US3959463A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Hair dressing compositions containing a hair substantive quaternary resin
Assignee: Bristol Myers Co
•
Filing: 1975-01-24
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Granted: 1976-05-25
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Expires: 1995-01-24
Abstract
Abstract A hair dressing composition comprising a hair substantive quaternary resin to impart hair-holding properties to hair when applied, and a grooming agent; the grooming agent preferably being incompatible with the quaternary resin.
Inventors
- 👤 Ara Nersesian
- 👤 Fred Hubner
- 👤 Taras Durbak
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 02:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/06; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/39; A61K8/72; A61K8/73; A61K8/731; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/54; A61K2800/542; A61K2800/5426; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S424/00; Y10S424/01; Y10S424/02; Y10S424/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
357 words
A hair dressing composition comprising a hair-fixative quaternary cellulose ether resin having a high affinity for hair and a hair grooming agent dissolved in an aqueous alkyl alcoholic solvent in which the alkyl alcohol has from 2 to 6 carbons wherein: a. said resin is present in the range of from about 0.1 to 7.0% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; b. said hair grooming agent is present in the range of from about 1 to 60% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; c. the ratio of said resin to said hair grooming agent being about 1 part of resin to 10 to 30 parts of grooming agent wherein said resin is of the formula: ##EQU16## wherein: Y indicates the degree of polymerization and is a number from 50 to 20,000; R 4 , r 5 or R 6 is a radical of the formula: ##EQU17## in which: a is a whole number 2 or 3; b is a whole number 2 or 3; c is a whole number 1 to 4; m is a number from 0 to 10; n is a whole number from 0 to 3; p is a whole number from 0 to 10; q is zero or 1; R 7 is H or COOMe group in which Me is H, Na, K or NH 4 ; X is a salt forming anion; v is a number equal to the valence of X; R 1 , r 2 and R 3 are alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkoxyaryl in which the alkyl moieties have up to 6 carbon atoms; the aryl moieties having up to 12 carbon atoms and the cycloalkyl moieties having 5 to 6 carbon atoms and wherein two or three of the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 may constitute a nitrogen heterocyclic nucleus having 5 to 6 atoms in the nucleus, one atom of which may also be oxygen; wherein the resin defined by the formula I above contains the quaternary group: ##EQU18## in the average of about 0.1 to 3 quaternary groups per anhydroglucose unit;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
357 words
A hair dressing composition comprising a hair-fixative quaternary cellulose ether resin having a high affinity for hair and a hair grooming agent dissolved in an aqueous alkyl alcoholic solvent in which the alkyl alcohol has from 2 to 6 carbons wherein: a. said resin is present in the range of from about 0.1 to 7.0% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; b. said hair grooming agent is present in the range of from about 1 to 60% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; c. the ratio of said resin to said hair grooming agent being about 1 part of resin to 10 to 30 parts of grooming agent wherein said resin is of the formula: ##EQU16## wherein: Y indicates the degree of polymerization and is a number from 50 to 20,000; R 4 , r 5 or R 6 is a radical of the formula: ##EQU17## in which: a is a whole number 2 or 3; b is a whole number 2 or 3; c is a whole number 1 to 4; m is a number from 0 to 10; n is a whole number from 0 to 3; p is a whole number from 0 to 10; q is zero or 1; R 7 is H or COOMe group in which Me is H, Na, K or NH 4 ; X is a salt forming anion; v is a number equal to the valence of X; R 1 , r 2 and R 3 are alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkoxyaryl in which the alkyl moieties have up to 6 carbon atoms; the aryl moieties having up to 12 carbon atoms and the cycloalkyl moieties having 5 to 6 carbon atoms and wherein two or three of the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 may constitute a nitrogen heterocyclic nucleus having 5 to 6 atoms in the nucleus, one atom of which may also be oxygen; wherein the resin defined by the formula I above contains the quaternary group: ##EQU18## in the average of about 0.1 to 3 quaternary groups per anhydroglucose unit;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
and wherein said hair grooming agent is selected from the group consisting of:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
and wherein said hair grooming agent is selected from the group consisting of:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
a. polyoxypropylene triol having a molecular weight of about 1500;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
10 words
a. polyoxypropylene triol having a molecular weight of about 1500;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
b. polyoxyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of about 400 to 1000;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
b. polyoxyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of about 400 to 1000;
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
3 words
c. diisopropyl adipate;
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
3 words
c. diisopropyl adipate;
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
4 words
d. diisopropyl sebacate; and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
4 words
d. diisopropyl sebacate; and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
e. protein collagen hydrolysate having a molecular weight in the range of from about 900 to 1500.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
e. protein collagen hydrolysate having a molecular weight in the range of from about 900 to 1500.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said hair grooming agent is polyoxypropylene triol having a molecular weight of about 1500.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said hair grooming agent is polyoxyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of from about 400 to 1000.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said hair grooming agent is diisopropyl adipate or diisopropyl sebacate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said hair grooming agent is protein collagen hydrolysate having a molecular weight in the range of from about 900 to 1500.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-05-25 | 1979-11-24 | 1980-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-05-25 | 1983-11-24 | 1984-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-05-25 | 1987-11-24 | 1988-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |