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US3957421A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat injector gas burner

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1974-09-03
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Granted: 1976-05-18
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Expires: 1994-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract A heat injector gas burner having controlled air flow for assuring positive repetitive ignitions, comprising an elongated tubular casing having therein a short tubular flame holder into which gas is introduced, means at one end of the casing for metering the flow of air into the casing and simultaneously into the adjacent end of the flame holder, and ignition means within the casing external to and adjacent the opposite end of the flame holder, which metering means produces controlled velocity of air flow within the casing both inside and outside the flame holder, the air flow through the flame holder being metered whereby a sufficiently rich gas-air mixture is provided to insure first ignition, and a sufficiently lean mixture is provided assuring positive repetitive subsequent ignitions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernest H. Wikman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:02
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D14/00; F23D14/02; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
A gaseous fuel burner comprising the combination of an elongate tubular casing having an end wall at one end, an ignitor supported within said casing at a point intermediate its ends, an open-ended tubular flame holder disposed within the casing between the ignitor and the end wall, means for injecting gaseous fuel into the flame holder, duct means for directing a stream of air into said casing adjacent said end wall and substantially perpendicular to the axis of the casing, and regulating means spaced from said flame holder and disposed within the casing between said end wall and adjacent end of the flame holder for redirecting said air flow through both the casing and the flame holder and for regulating the quantity of air flowing respectively through and externally of the flame holder, said casing having an opening in a side thereof adjacent said end wall communicating with said duct means, and said regulating means being positioned opposite said opening, said regulating means being of a selected size and shape relative to the flame holder and having cup-shaped surface means dimensioned to receive therewithin from the duct means substantially all of the air entering the casing from the duct means and to redirect a major portion of the air from the duct means through the flame holder as primary combustion air and a minor amount through the casing along the outside of the flame holder as secondary combustion air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
A gaseous fuel burner comprising the combination of an elongate tubular casing having an end wall at one end, an ignitor supported within said casing at a point intermediate its ends, an open-ended tubular flame holder disposed within the casing between the ignitor and the end wall, means for injecting gaseous fuel into the flame holder, duct means for directing a stream of air into said casing adjacent said end wall and substantially perpendicular to the axis of the casing, and regulating means spaced from said flame holder and disposed within the casing between said end wall and adjacent end of the flame holder for redirecting said air flow through both the casing and the flame holder and for regulating the quantity of air flowing respectively through and externally of the flame holder, said casing having an opening in a side thereof adjacent said end wall communicating with said duct means, and said regulating means being positioned opposite said opening, said regulating means being of a selected size and shape relative to the flame holder and having cup-shaped surface means dimensioned to receive therewithin from the duct means substantially all of the air entering the casing from the duct means and to redirect a major portion of the air from the duct means through the flame holder as primary combustion air and a minor amount through the casing along the outside of the flame holder as secondary combustion air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 177 words
A gaseous fuel burner comprising the combination of an elongate tubular casing having an end wall at one end, an ignitor supported within said casing at a point intermediate its ends, an openended tubular flame holder disposed within the casing between the ignitor and the end wall, means for injecting gaseous fuel into the flame holder, duct means for directing a stream of air into said casing adjacent said end wall and substantially perpendicular to the axis of the casing, and regulating means spaced from said flame holder and disposed within the casing between said end wall and adjacent end of the flame holder for redirecting said air flow through both the casing and the flame holder and for regulating the quantity of air flowing respectively through and externally of the flame holder, said regulating means having a cupped air-deflecting surface means facing said duct means for directing a major portion of the incoming air from the duct through said flame holder and a minor portion thereof through the casing along the outside of the flame holder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 177 words
A gaseous fuel burner comprising the combination of an elongate tubular casing having an end wall at one end, an ignitor supported within said casing at a point intermediate its ends, an openended tubular flame holder disposed within the casing between the ignitor and the end wall, means for injecting gaseous fuel into the flame holder, duct means for directing a stream of air into said casing adjacent said end wall and substantially perpendicular to the axis of the casing, and regulating means spaced from said flame holder and disposed within the casing between said end wall and adjacent end of the flame holder for redirecting said air flow through both the casing and the flame holder and for regulating the quantity of air flowing respectively through and externally of the flame holder, said regulating means having a cupped air-deflecting surface means facing said duct means for directing a major portion of the incoming air from the duct through said flame holder and a minor portion thereof through the casing along the outside of the flame holder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3915625A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-18 1979-11-17 1980-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-18 1983-11-17 1984-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-18 1987-11-17 1988-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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