US3957264A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Collator bins
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1975-08-07
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Granted: 1976-05-18
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Expires: 1995-08-07
Abstract
Abstract A copier/collator installation wherein the copier's output copy sheets are collated into sets in a multi-bin collator. The collator bins are vertically stacked. Vertical stacking of the electrostatically charged and heated copy sheets, which therefore tend to curl, is enhanced by providing collator bins having electrically nonconductive walls. The bottom sheet-receiving walls are formed to have a generally concave cross section, facing upward. Considering the direction of sheet movement, this concave surface extends generally transverse the sheet movement. Pivoted and biased paper stabilizing wires hold down the leading portion of the sheet stack in the bin, and also absorbs the sheet's kinetic energy as the sheet enters the bin. A flexible, electrically nonconductive plastic flap, at the bin's entrance or mouth, holds down the sheet's trailing portion, and also absorbs the sheet's kinetic energy. A sheet discharging electrically conductive tinsel is mounted in the top of the bin, intermediate the stabilizing wire and the flap. This tinsel is mounted generally behind the flap so as not to physically engage the sheet.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul S. Bach
- 👤 James A. Craft
- 👤 Gerald B. Lammers
- 👤 James C. Rogers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:47
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/65; G03G15/6538; B; B65; B65H; B65H29/00; B65H29/58; B65H31/00; B65H31/02; B65H31/26; B65H39/00; B65H39/10; B65H39/11; G03G15/6552; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/50; B65H2301/51; B65H2301/513; B65H2301/5133; B65H2408/00; B65H2408/10; B65H2408/11; B65H2408/112; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/00362; G03G2215/00535; G03G2215/00649
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
In a collator adapted to receive curled paper sheets from a printer or copier, and operable to collate the sheets to a plurality of bins, comprising: means serially feeding said sheets to said bins as the sheets travel in a direction generally normal to the direction of curl; a plurality of vertically spaced and generally horizontally extending, electrically nonconductive surface members, adjacent ones of which define a bin; each of said surface members having an upward-facing generally concave planar surface upon which the copy sheets rest in a vertical stack, said concave surface having a greater curvature than the curl of the copy sheets, the axis of said concave surface being generally normal to the direction of sheet travel; whereby the copy sheets rest in a stack with the leading and trailing edges thereof in packed registry against said planar surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a collator adapted to receive curled paper sheets from a printer or copier, and operable to collate the sheets to a plurality of bins, comprising: means serially feeding said sheets to said bins as the sheets travel in a direction generally normal to the direction of curl; a plurality of vertically spaced and generally horizontally extending, electrically nonconductive surface members, adjacent ones of which define a bin; each of said surface members having an upward-facing generally concave planar surface upon which the copy sheets rest in a vertical stack, said concave surface having a greater curvature than the curl of the copy sheets, the axis of said concave surface being generally normal to the direction of sheet travel; whereby the copy sheets rest in a stack with the leading and trailing edges thereof in packed registry against said planar surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
In the collator defined in claim 1, each of the bins including two gravity-biased hold-down flaps, one cooperating with the leading portion of the sheet stack and the other cooperating with the trailing portion of the sheet stack.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
In the collator defined in claim 2 wherein said hold-down flap cooperating with the leading portion of the sheet stack is formed to provide a small two-point surface area contact to the stack, and the hold-down flap cooperating with the trailing portion of the sheet stack is an electrical nonconductor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
In the collator defined in claim 3 wherein each said bins includes a mouth portion to receive said sheets, said bins being generally downwardly inclined from said mouth portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
131 words
A plurality of collator bins for vertically stacking paper sheets which have a tendency to curl, into collated sets, each bin comprising; a paper tray having an open-end, a closed-end, and parallel but non-planar top and bottom generally horizontal walls, each of said walls including an open-end portion inclined upward to the horizontal; and a closed-end portion inclined at an opposite angle to the horizontal; the incline of said portions defining an upwardly directed shallow channel whose axis is generally normal to the direction of sheet travel as a sheet enters the tray; a gravity-biased sheet hold-down means pivoted to the top wall and cooperating to hold sheets against said closed-end portion; and a sheet deflecting means fixed to the top wall and cooperating to hold sheets against said open-end portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
131 words
A plurality of collator bins for vertically stacking paper sheets which have a tendency to curl, into collated sets, each bin comprising; a paper tray having an open-end, a closed-end, and parallel but non-planar top and bottom generally horizontal walls, each of said walls including an open-end portion inclined upward to the horizontal; and a closed-end portion inclined at an opposite angle to the horizontal; the incline of said portions defining an upwardly directed shallow channel whose axis is generally normal to the direction of sheet travel as a sheet enters the tray; a gravity-biased sheet hold-down means pivoted to the top wall and cooperating to hold sheets against said closed-end portion; and a sheet deflecting means fixed to the top wall and cooperating to hold sheets against said open-end portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The collator bins defined in claim 5 wherein said shallow channel defines a quasi-curved surface of greater curvature than sheet curl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The collator bins defined in claim 6 wherein the walls of said collator bin are electrically nonconductive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The collator bins defined in claim 7 wherein said hold-down means is a two-piece wire form, and wherein said deflecting means is a flexible plastic-like flap.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The collator bins defined in claim 8 wherein said bins are tilted downward such that the stack tends to gravity-rest against said closed end.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-05-18 | 1979-11-17 | 1980-05-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-05-18 | 1983-11-17 | 1984-05-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-05-18 | 1987-11-17 | 1988-05-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |