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US3956691A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple function testing device for simultaneous testing of functions of an engine

Assignee: Orbit Lab Inc
•
Filing: 1975-03-27
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Granted: 1976-05-11
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Expires: 1995-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract A multiple function testing device has four circuits for measuring various functions of an internal combustion engine. The circuits are a cam dwell angle measuring circuit, a tachometer circuit, a voltmeter circuit and a timing light. The device is designed such that the cam dwell measuring circuit, tachometer circuit and voltmeter circuit use a common meter. Any one of these three circuits may be selectively operated simultaneously with operation of the timing light for simultaneous measurement of timing and one of dwell angle, R.P.M. or voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dmytro Hryhorczuk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:49
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P17/00; F02P17/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
An apparatus for testing an internal combustion engine by measuring distributor timing, cam dwell revolutions per minute and voltage functions, said apparatus including in combination: a single meter circuit including an input terminal and an output terminal adapted to be connected to a first terminal of the engine battery; a cam dwell measuring means and a tachometer means, both said means having a common input terminal for connection to a distributor of an engine and an output terminal for connection to said meter circuit input terminal; said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means being connected within said apparatus to operate supstantially independently of each other; an engine timing light means having a first terminal for connection to a second terminal of said battery, a second terminal for connection to a spark plug, and a third terminal for connection to said meter circuit output terminal; and a voltmeter means including a variable resistor having a resistance range selected to provide full scale meter deflection for the condition of a battery being charged to its maximum potential coupled between said timing light means first terminal and said meter circuit input terminal, one of said cam dwell measuring means, said tachometer means and said voltmeter means being selectively operable simultaneous with operation of said timing light means for simultaneous measurement of engine timing and one of cam dwell, revolutions per minute and voltage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 232 words
An apparatus for testing an internal combustion engine by measuring distributor timing, cam dwell revolutions per minute and voltage functions, said apparatus including in combination: a single meter circuit including an input terminal and an output terminal adapted to be connected to a first terminal of the engine battery; a cam dwell measuring means and a tachometer means, both said means having a common input terminal for connection to a distributor of an engine and an output terminal for connection to said meter circuit input terminal; said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means being connected within said apparatus to operate supstantially independently of each other; an engine timing light means having a first terminal for connection to a second terminal of said battery, a second terminal for connection to a spark plug, and a third terminal for connection to said meter circuit output terminal; and a voltmeter means including a variable resistor having a resistance range selected to provide full scale meter deflection for the condition of a battery being charged to its maximum potential coupled between said timing light means first terminal and said meter circuit input terminal, one of said cam dwell measuring means, said tachometer means and said voltmeter means being selectively operable simultaneous with operation of said timing light means for simultaneous measurement of engine timing and one of cam dwell, revolutions per minute and voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 188 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cam dwell measuring means includes, first circuit means connected to said meter circuit means to supply thereto a signal proportional to the percentage of time that the engine breaker points are open circuit, said tachometer means includes second circuit means being connected within said apparatus to operate substantially independent of each other, and said timing light means includes an engine timing light circuit having said first terminal for connection to said second battery terminal for supplying exclusive d.c. power to said timing light circuit, a lamp to be periodically ignited by said timing light circuit, first coupling means coupling said lamp across said first and output terminals and for applying to said lamp pulsed d.c. energy of relatively high frequency and of a value below the ignition point of said lamp, second coupling means, including voltage dropping means for protection of the entire apparatus, connected to said second terminal and capacitively coupled to said lamp for supplying pulse energy of sufficient magnitude in combination with said pulsed d.c. to ignite said lamp in synchronism with the firing of the spark plug.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said voltmeter means includes resistance means coupled in series between said timing light means first terminal and said meter circuit input terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cam dwell means is connected between said voltmeter means resistance means and said meter circuit input terminal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said timing light means includes, timing light switch means coupled to said first terminal for selectively operating said timing light means simultaneous with operation of one of said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further including switching means coupled to said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means and having a connection terminal for connection to the distributor of an engine, said switching means coupling one of said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means to said distributor means for selectively operating the same simultaneous with operation of said timing light means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said voltmeter means has an input terminal coupled to said switching means, said switching means coupling one of said cam dwell measuring means and said tachometer means to a distributor means and said voltmeter means to the positive terminal of a battery for selectively operating the same simultaneous with operation of said timing light means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said timing light means includes timing light switch means coupled to said first terminal for selectively operating said timing light means simultaneous with operation of one of said cam dwell measuring means, tachometer means and voltmeter means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said voltmeter means includes resistance means coupled in series between said timing light means first terminal and said meter circuit input terminal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said switching means connects said tachometer means between said voltmeter means resistance means and said meter circuit input terminal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 239 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said cam dwell measuring means includes, first circuit means connected to said meter circuit means to supply thereto a signal proportional to the percentage of time that the engine breaker points are an open circuit, said tachometer means includes second circuit means connected to said meter circuit means to supply thereto a signal proportional to the number of times that the breaker points open per unit time, said first and second circuit means being connected within said apparatus to operate substantially independent of each other, and said engine timing light means includes an engine timing light circuit having said first terminal for connection to the positive battery terminal of an engine for supplying exclusive d.c. power to said timing light circuit, said second terminal for connection to a spark plug of an engine, a lamp adapted to be periodically ignited by said timing light circuit, first coupling means coupling means coupling said lamp across said first and output terminals and for applying to said lamp pulsed d.c. energy of relatively high frequency and of a value below the ignition point of said lamp, second coupling means including voltage dropping means for protection of the entire apparatus connected to said second terminal and capacitively coupled to said lamp for supplying pulsed energy of sufficient magnitude in combination with said pulsed d.c. to ignite said lamp in synchronism with the firing of a spark plug.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said first coupling means of said timing light circuit includes an oscillator consisting of a transformer with primary and secondary windings and an electronic switch connected to both windings and turned on and off by pulsed d.c. signals from said secondary winding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 71 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said first circuit means of said cam dwell measuring means comprises: a resistance means in series between said input terminal and said meter circuit input terminal; and a voltage regulator means connected between said switching means connection terminal and said output terminal, said second circuit means of said tachometer means including a differentiating circuit connected to said input terminal and said meter circuit input terminal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said switching means switches said voltmeter resistance means and said cam dwell measuring means resistive means in series with said one side of said meter circuit means.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 399 words
An apparatus for testing an internal combustion engine by measuring distributor timing, cam dwell, revolutions per minute, and voltage functions, comprising: a gang switch incorporating first and second slidable bars in combination with first and second sets of four contacts, said bars adapted to interconnect adjacent contacts sequentially; means to electrically interconnect said second and fourth contacts of said first set of contacts to said third contact of said second set of contacts; means to connect said third contact of said first set of contacts to the distributor of said internal combustion engine; an ammeter including negative and positive inputs; a first variable resistance connected in parallel with said ammeter; a capacitor connected in parallel with said ammeter; a first diode including a cathode electrically connected to said ammeter positive input; a second diode including a cathode connected to the anode of said first diode, and an anode connected to said negative meter input; a zener diode interconnected between said common electrical connection of said first and second diodes and said second and fourth contacts of said first gang of contacts; a first electrical junction adapted to be connected to a first terminal of the battery of said internal combustion engine; a resistor interconnected between said first electrical junction and the electrical interconnection between said zener diode and said first and second diodes; a series LC circuit interconnected between said fourth contact of said second group of contacts and said meter positive input; a second variable resistance interconnected between said second contact of said second group of contacts and said meter positive input; a second electrical junction adapted to be electrically connected to a second terminal of said internal combustion engine battery; a third variable resistance interconnected between said first contact of said second group of contacts and said second electrical junction; a transformer including a primary and secondary winding; a single pull single throw switch interconnected between said primary winding and said second electrical junction; a transistor interconnecting said primary winding to said first electrical junction via its emitter and collector; said transistor including a base electrically connected to said transformer secondary; a timing light including a gas discharge tube electrically connected across said transformer secondary to said first electrical junction and a capacitively coupled electrode for triggering a discharge in said tube; and means to couple said electrode to a spark plug of said internal combustion engine.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 399 words
An apparatus for testing an internal combustion engine by measuring distributor timing, cam dwell, revolutions per minute, and voltage functions, comprising: a gang switch incorporating first and second slidable bars in combination with first and second sets of four contacts, said bars adapted to interconnect adjacent contacts sequentially; means to electrically interconnect said second and fourth contacts of said first set of contacts to said third contact of said second set of contacts; means to connect said third contact of said first set of contacts to the distributor of said internal combustion engine; an ammeter including negative and positive inputs; a first variable resistance connected in parallel with said ammeter; a capacitor connected in parallel with said ammeter; a first diode including a cathode electrically connected to said ammeter positive input; a second diode including a cathode connected to the anode of said first diode, and an anode connected to said negative meter input; a zener diode interconnected between said common electrical connection of said first and second diodes and said second and fourth contacts of said first gang of contacts; a first electrical junction adapted to be connected to a first terminal of the battery of said internal combustion engine; a resistor interconnected between said first electrical junction and the electrical interconnection between said zener diode and said first and second diodes; a series LC circuit interconnected between said fourth contact of said second group of contacts and said meter positive input; a second variable resistance interconnected between said second contact of said second group of contacts and said meter positive input; a second electrical junction adapted to be electrically connected to a second terminal of said internal combustion engine battery; a third variable resistance interconnected between said first contact of said second group of contacts and said second electrical junction; a transformer including a primary and secondary winding; a single pull single throw switch interconnected between said primary winding and said second electrical junction; a transistor interconnecting said primary winding to said first electrical junction via its emitter and collector; said transistor including a base electrically connected to said transformer secondary; a timing light including a gas discharge tube electrically connected across said transformer secondary to said first electrical junction and a capacitively coupled electrode for triggering a discharge in said tube; and means to couple said electrode to a spark plug of said internal combustion engine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2908859A Cited
US3158804A Cited
US3383592A Cited
US3573609A Cited
US3693073A Cited
US3781656A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-11 1979-11-10 1980-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-11 1983-11-10 1984-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-11 1987-11-10 1988-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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