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US3956545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Glass fiber friction element

Assignee: Johns Manville Corp
•
Filing: 1974-12-23
•
Granted: 1976-05-11
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Expires: 1994-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A friction disc comprises continuous longitudinally co-extensive generally parallel glass strands wound spirally in the plane of the disc; short, generally parallel glass strands extending normal to the plane of the disc along said spiral; non-ferrous metal chips or wires; and a heat curable cement binding said glass strands and non-ferrous metal chips or wires together. The friction disc is made by forming a glass fabric with warp rovings of continuous parallel glass strands and fill rovings of continuous parallel glass strands; impregnating the fabric with a heat curable cement; winding the glass fabric onto a mandrel to form a spirally wrapped cylinder; slicing the cylinder into disc preforms; and molding the disc preforms under heat and pressure. Either non-ferrous metal wires are included in the fabric or non-ferrous metal chips are deposited on the fabric prior to wrapping the fabric onto the mandrel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank D. Afflerbach
  • 👤 Irvin Barnett
  • 👤 Walter B. Peters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:59
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D69/00; F16D69/02; F16D69/025; F16D69/026; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/21; Y10T428/213; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A friction element consisting essentially of an annular disc of glass strands bonded together with a cement, said disc having an inner annular edge, an outer annular edge, and generally flat surfaces extending intermediate said edges, said disc having one portion of said glass strands extending spirally from said inner edge to said outer edge and the other portion of said strands extending normal to said flat surfaces and dispersed throughout said disc.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A friction element consisting essentially of an annular disc of glass strands bonded together with a cement, said disc having an inner annular edge, an outer annular edge, and generally flat surfaces extending intermediate said edges, said disc having one portion of said glass strands extending spirally from said inner edge to said outer edge and the other portion of said strands extending normal to said flat surfaces and dispersed throughout said disc.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The friction element as defined in claim 1 wherein a non-ferrous metal is interspersed with said glass strands.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The friction element as defined in claim 2 wherein said non-ferrous metal is selected from a group consisting of brass, copper or zinc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The friction element as defined in claim 2 wherein said non-ferrous metal is in the form of chips interspersed with said glass strands.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The friction element as defined in claim 2 wherein the non-ferrous metal is in the form of strands interspersed with said glass strands extending normal to said flat annular surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The friction element as defined in claim 1 wherein said cement is a rubber phenolic friction cement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The friction element as defined in claim 1 wherein said glass strands are continuous.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3713934A Cited
US3627606A Cited
US3743069A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-11 1979-11-10 1980-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-11 1983-11-10 1984-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-11 1987-11-10 1988-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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