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US3955842A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Locking device

Assignee: Envopak Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-12-05
•
Granted: 1976-05-11
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Expires: 1993-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract A locking device for security sealing purposes and of the kind comprising an enclosure element intended to be permanently fixed to an article which is to be locked and a disposable element which is engageable into the enclosure element to close the device and disengageable from the enclosure element by rupture to open the device. The device is characterized in that the disposable element has a plug part which is resiliently deformable so as to be slidably insertable, but not retractable, through an entrance to the enclosure element and which is connected to a head part which projects outwardly of the enclosure element so as to be manually manipulable to detach it from the plug part and thereby open the device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shirley Edwards

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 01:44
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B19/00; A44B19/24; A44B19/26; A44B19/30; A44B19/301; B; B65; B65D; B65D27/00; B65D27/12; B65D27/30; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/80; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
A locking device for positively locking a closure member of an article to be locked in an article closing position, said locking device comprising: a base member permanently securable to an article to be locked and including means for aligning a closure member of said article in an article closing position with said closure member overlapping said base member; said closure member having therein receiving means for receipt therein of said aligning means when said closure member is in said article closing position and overlapping said base member; said aligning means having therein entrance means for receiving a portion of a disposable locking element to prevent disengagement of said closure element from said aligning means; means for permanently securing said base member to said article; and a disposable locking element completely separate from said base member and made of synthetic plastics material, said locking element including: a resiliently deformable plug part of substantially arrow-head configuration which is resiliently yieldable and slidably insertable through, but not slidably retractable from, said entrance means of said aligning means; and a head part connected to said plug part by a rupturable portion, said head part, when said plug part is inserted through said entrance means into a locking position, being outside said aligning means and covering a portion of said closure member, thereby forming means for preventing disengagement of said closure member from said aligning means, said head part having accessible manual manipulation means for allowing said head part to be rupturably removed from said plug part after said plug part is in said locking position, to thereby allow said closure member to be disengaged from said aligning means and the thus separate plug part to be removed, whereafter said base member and said aligning means can be re-used with a fresh disposable locking element to relock said closure member when desired.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 308 words
A locking device for positively locking a closure member of an article to be locked in an article closing position, said locking device comprising: a base member permanently securable to an article to be locked and including means for aligning a closure member of said article in an article closing position with said closure member overlapping said base member; said closure member having therein receiving means for receipt therein of said aligning means when said closure member is in said article closing position and overlapping said base member; said aligning means having therein entrance means for receiving a portion of a disposable locking element to prevent disengagement of said closure element from said aligning means; means for permanently securing said base member to said article; and a disposable locking element completely separate from said base member and made of synthetic plastics material, said locking element including: a resiliently deformable plug part of substantially arrow-head configuration which is resiliently yieldable and slidably insertable through, but not slidably retractable from, said entrance means of said aligning means; and a head part connected to said plug part by a rupturable portion, said head part, when said plug part is inserted through said entrance means into a locking position, being outside said aligning means and covering a portion of said closure member, thereby forming means for preventing disengagement of said closure member from said aligning means, said head part having accessible manual manipulation means for allowing said head part to be rupturably removed from said plug part after said plug part is in said locking position, to thereby allow said closure member to be disengaged from said aligning means and the thus separate plug part to be removed, whereafter said base member and said aligning means can be re-used with a fresh disposable locking element to relock said closure member when desired.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said article is an envelope, and said article closure member is attached to the clasp of a sliding clasp fastener by which the envelope is opened and closed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said article closure member is flat and said receiving means comprises an aperture, said aligning means extending through said aperture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said article closure member and said disposable locking element head part are both flat and in parallel juxtaposition when said disposable element is in said locking position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said head part is disposed in a plane perpendicular to the axis of said plug part.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said head part and said plug part are in the same plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said receiving means comprises an aperture through said closure member, and said aligning means comprises a pair of upstanding members which align said closure member by fitting through said aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said closure member is flat, and said plug part of said disposable locking element is insertable along an axis perpendicular to the plane of said closure member to an operative position in which said plug part passes through said closure member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said closure member is flat, and said aligning means is formed as a housing with said entrance means in one side thereof, said receiving means comprising an opening through said closure member, said housing extending through said opening when said closure member is in said artical closing position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
A device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said base member has a duct extending from the bottom of said housing to permit escape of the plug part outwardly past the said entrance means after rupture of the head part from the plug part.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base member has therein opening means for permitting escape of the plug part after rupture of the head part from the plug part.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said arrow-head configuration of said plug part is formed of a pair of oppositely divergent projections.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US654418A Cited
US1487885A Cited
US1908241A Cited
US1976089A Cited
US2557565A Cited
US3149869A Cited
US3768849A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-11 1979-11-10 1980-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-11 1983-11-10 1984-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-11 1987-11-10 1988-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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