Railing structure

Claim 2

A railing construction comprising, at least one vertical post and a top railing, said post being tubular and having an inner surface and an upper end, a fastener receiving member supported within said post at said upper end, said fastener receiving member including a polygonal opening spaced radially inwardly of said inner surface and having a vertical axis, said top railing including horizontal plate means, said plate means including a horizontally planar plate portion extending across said upper end of said post and in overlying engagement therewith, said planar plate portion having a polygonal opening therethrough in alignment with said opening in said fastener receiving member, and expandable fastener means extending through said opening in said plate portion and into said opening in said fastener receiving member to interconnect said top railing and post, said fastener means having a polygonal portion disposed in each of said openings and of complementary cross-sectional configuration and size with respect to the corresponding opening.

Claim 3

The construction according to claim 1, wherein said plate means includes a plate member and a frame member, said plate member including said plate portion overlying said upper end of said post and an end portion extending horizontally from said post and having opposite side edges, said frame member having an end adjacent said post and longitudinally opening grooves in said end receiving said side edges of said plate member.

Claim 4

The construction according to claim 2, wherein said top railing further includes a cap member, said cap member and said frame member having cooperating interdigitated locking means interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.

Claim 5

The construction according to claim 1, wherein said plate means is said one piece frame member including a plate portion extending across said upper end of said post and portions extending horizontally therefrom, said top railing further including a cap member, and said cap member and frame member having interdigitated locking means integral therewith and interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.

Claim 6

The construction according to claim 1, wherein said post is a metal extrusion including inner and outer tubular members integrally interconnected with one another, said inner tubular member defining said fastener receiving member.

Claim 7

The construction according to claim 1, wherein said fastener receiving member is an insert positioned in said upper end of said tubular post in tight frictional interengagement therewith.

Claim 8

The construction according to claim 6, wherein said insert includes a tubular portion and longitudinally extending flanges projecting radially outwardly from said tubular portion into engagement with said tubular post, said tubular portion defining said polygonal opening in said fastener receiving member.

Claim 9

A railing construction comprising, at least one vertical post and a top railing, said post being tubular and having an inner surface and an upper end, a tubular fastener receiving member in said post at said end and having a rectangular opening therein concentric with said tubular post, means radially interconnecting said receiving member and said inner surface of said tubular post to support said receiving member in said post, said top railing including horizontal plate means, said plate means including a horizontally planar plate portion extending across said upper end of said post in overlying engagement therewith and having a rectangular hole therethrough in alignment with said opening in said receiving member, a one piece expandable fastener plug extending through said hole and into said opening to interconnect said top railing and post, said fastener plug having rectangular portions disposed respectively in said hole and opening and of complementary cross-sectional dimension with respect thereto, said portion of said plug in said opening having legs radially displaceable relative to said portion of said plug in said hole, and a wedging member between said legs anad wedging said legs against the inner surface of said opening in said fastener receiving member.

Claim 10

A railing construction comprising, at least one vertical post and a top railing, said post being tubular and having an inner surface and an upper end, a tubular fastener receiving member in said post at said end and having a rectangular opening therein concentric with said tubular post, means radially interconnecting said receiving member and said inner surface of said tubular post to support said receiving member in said post, said top railing including horizontal plate means, said plate means including a horizontally planar plate portion extending across said upper end of said post in overlying engagement therewith and having a rectangular hole therethrough in alignment with said opening in said receiving member, a one piece expandable fastener plug extending through said hole and into said opening to interconnect said top railing and post, said fastener plug having rectangular portions disposed respectively in said hole and opening and of complementary cross-sectional dimension with respect thereto, said portion of said plug in said opening having legs radially displaceable relative to said portion of said plug in said hole, and a wedging member between said legs anad wedging said legs against the inner surface of said opening in said fastener receiving member.

Claim 11

The construction according to claim 8, wherein said tubular fastener receiving member includes opposed pairs of parallel walls defining said rectangular opening, said means radially interconnecting said receiving member and said inner surface including a plurality of ribs integral with said receiving member and extending radially outwardly from the corners between adjacent ones of said walls.

Claim 12

The construction according to claim 9, wherein said ribs have radially outer ends integral with said inner surface of said tubular post.

Claim 13

The construction according to claim 10, wherein said plate means includes a plate member and a frame member, said plate member including said portion overlying said upper end of said post and an end portion extending horizontally from said post and having opposite side edges, said frame member having an end adjacent said post and longitudinally opening grooves in said end receiving said side edges of said plate member.

Claim 14

The construction according to claim 11, wherein said top railing further includes a cap member, said cap member and said frame member having cooperating interdigitated locking means interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.

Claim 15

The construction according to claim 10, wherein said plate means is a one piece frame member including said plate portion extending across said upper end of said post and portions extending horizontally therefrom, said top railing further including a cap member and frame member having interdigitated locking means integral therewith and interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.

Claim 16

The construction according to claim 9, wherein said ribs have radially outer ends having longitudinally extending edges frictionally engaging said inner surface of said tubular post to innterconnect said receiving member therewith.

Claim 17

The construction according to claim 14, wherein said inner surface of said tubular post is rectangular in cross-section and said longitudinal edges of said ribs engage said inner surface in the corners thereof.

Claim 18

The construction according to claim 15, wherein said plate means includes a plate member and a frame member, said plate member including said portion overlying said upper end of said post and an end portion extending horizontally from said post and having opposite side edges, said frame member having an end adjacent said post and longitudinally opening grooves in said end receiving said side edges of said plate.

Claim 19

The construction according to claim 16, wherein said top railing further includes a cap member, said cap member and said frame member having cooperating interdigitated locking means interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.

Claim 20

The construction according to claim 15, wherein said plate means is a one piece frame member including said plate portion extending across said upper end of said post and portions extending horizontally therefrom, said top railing further including a cap member, and said cap member and frame member having interdigitated locking means integral therewith and interconnecting said cap member and said frame member, said cap member extending across said upper end of said post.