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US3954645A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Additive for an acid cleaning bath for metal surfaces

Assignee: Diversey Wyandotte Corp
•
Filing: 1973-07-25
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Granted: 1976-05-04
•
Expires: 1993-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method for the preparation of a liquid concentrate solution containing 10 to 60 percent by weight water from which a metal cleaning solution may be prepared by dilution with additional water. The liquid concentrate was prepared from ferrous sulfate, an oxidant, an acid, a fluoride ion source and water. It may optionally contain ammonia and urea.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph V. Otrhalek
  • 👤 Raymond M. Ajluni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:29
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23G; C23G1/00; C23G1/02; C23G1/12; C23G1/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
The method of cleaning metal surfaces in an acid bath wherein from about 1 to 4 percent by weight, based on the weight of the bath, of an additive is incorporated into said bath, said additive consisting essentially of: a. from about 25 to 35 percent by weight of a nitrite ion source; b. from about 0 to 5 percent by weight of ammonia; and c. from about 65 to 75 percent by weight of water.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 76 words
The method of cleaning metal surfaces in an acid bath wherein from about 1 to 4 percent by weight, based on the weight of the bath, of an additive is incorporated into said bath, said additive consisting essentially of: a. from about 25 to 35 percent by weight of a nitrite ion source; b. from about 0 to 5 percent by weight of ammonia; and c. from about 65 to 75 percent by weight of water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the nitrite ion source is selected from the group consisting of sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite and ammonium nitrite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the nitrite ion source is sodium nitrite.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2975039A Cited
US3275562A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-04 1979-11-03 1980-05-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-04 1983-11-03 1984-05-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-04 1987-11-03 1988-05-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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