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US3953210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dry working photographic process relating to N-vinyl compound system

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1974-07-23
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Granted: 1976-04-27
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Expires: 1994-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract A film coated with a dispersion of an N-vinyl compound, an organic halogen compound and a sensitizer in gelatin is preheated at 60°-120°C before an imagewise exposure to sensitize the film and to destroy fog-nuclei. After the imagewise exposure the film is subjected to a red light flood exposure for intensifying latent image, heating for development and flood light exposure for fixing to give a negative image of high contrast. The preheating may be applied to a film once exposed to extinguish the resulting latent image and thereby to be subjected to another exposure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katsue Hasegawa
  • 👤 Reiji Sano
  • 👤 Shirow Askawa
  • 👤 Shunsuke Matsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:29
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/675; G03C5/00; G03C5/56; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/108; Y10S430/114; Y10S430/126

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a negative image on a photographic film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film prior to an imagewise exposure at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to sensitize said film and to prevent formation of fog in unexposed areas of said film during subsequent steps; b. imagewisely exposing said film to radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce latent images in the exposed areas; c. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A with a total energy of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1 mW/cm 2 to intensify said latent images; d. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. to develop said latent image into a colored image; and e. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least 1 second to cause said N-vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a negative image on a photographic film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film prior to an imagewise exposure at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to sensitize said film and to prevent formation of fog in unexposed areas of said film during subsequent steps; b. imagewisely exposing said film to radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce latent images in the exposed areas; c. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A with a total energy of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1 mW/cm 2 to intensify said latent images; d. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. to develop said latent image into a colored image; and e. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least 1 second to cause said N-vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a step (f) of heating said film at 60° to 120° C for 1 to 60 seconds between said steps (b) and (c) to extinguish said latent images when said latent images are inappropriate to be developed, said film thereafter being again subjected to said step (b).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, in which said steps (b) and (f) are repeated a plurality of times prior to said step (c) until a desired image is exposed on said film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 312 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a negative image of a picture displayed on a screen of a cathode ray tube on a film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds; b. placing said film on said faceplate; c. exposing said film placed on said faceplate to a first picture displayed on said faceplate to produce a latent image, said first picture radiating light including wavelengths between 2500 to 5000 A; d. determining the necessity of said first picture; e. removing said film from said faceplate; f. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to extinguish said latent image when said first picture is unnecessary; g. repeating said steps (b), (c), (d) and (e) except that a second picture is displayed in said step (c), said second picture radiating the same light as first picture; h. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A total exposure of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1 mW/cm 2 when said second picture is necessary to intensify the latent image of said second picture; i. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. to develop the intensified latent image into a colored image; and j. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least one second to cause said N-vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 312 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a negative image of a picture displayed on a screen of a cathode ray tube on a film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds; b. placing said film on said faceplate; c. exposing said film placed on said faceplate to a first picture displayed on said faceplate to produce a latent image, said first picture radiating light including wavelengths between 2500 to 5000 A; d. determining the necessity of said first picture; e. removing said film from said faceplate; f. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to extinguish said latent image when said first picture is unnecessary; g. repeating said steps (b), (c), (d) and (e) except that a second picture is displayed in said step (c), said second picture radiating the same light as first picture; h. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A total exposure of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1 mW/cm 2 when said second picture is necessary to intensify the latent image of said second picture; i. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. to develop the intensified latent image into a colored image; and j. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least one second to cause said N-vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process as claimed in claim 4, in which said steps (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) are repeated at least three times.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 383 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a first negative image of at least a portion of a first original image and a second negative image of at least a portion of a second original image on a first area and a second area, respectively, of one photographic film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds; b. imagewisely exposing said film with said first original image by radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce a latent image in the exposed areas; c. covering said second area of said film with a light-impermeable sheet; d. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A with a total energy of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1mW/cm 2 to intensify said latent image in said first area; e. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to develop said latent image on said first area into a colored image and to extinguish the latent image in said second area; f. imagewisely exposing said film with said second original image by radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce another latent image in the exposed areas after removal of said sheet therefrom; g. covering said first area with said sheet; h. repeating said step (d) to intensify said another latent image in said second area; i. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to develop said another latent image on said second area into a colored image and to extinguish said latent image in said first area; and j. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least one second to cause said vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer after removal of said sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 383 words
A dry working photographic process of producing a first negative image of at least a portion of a first original image and a second negative image of at least a portion of a second original image on a first area and a second area, respectively, of one photographic film coated with a photosensitive composition comprising N-vinylcarbazole, carbon tetrabromide and 4-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-quinoline, the composition being dispersed in gelatin in discrete fine particle form, said film being dried and cooled to room temperature subsequent to coating with said composition, the process comprising the steps of: a. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds; b. imagewisely exposing said film with said first original image by radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce a latent image in the exposed areas; c. covering said second area of said film with a light-impermeable sheet; d. exposing said film to a first flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 5000 to 7000 A with a total energy of 1 to 1000 millijoules/cm 2 with a light intensity of at least 1mW/cm 2 to intensify said latent image in said first area; e. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to develop said latent image on said first area into a colored image and to extinguish the latent image in said second area; f. imagewisely exposing said film with said second original image by radiation in the wavelength range of 2500 to 5000 A to produce another latent image in the exposed areas after removal of said sheet therefrom; g. covering said first area with said sheet; h. repeating said step (d) to intensify said another latent image in said second area; i. heating said film at 60° to 120° C. for 1 to 60 seconds to develop said another latent image on said second area into a colored image and to extinguish said latent image in said first area; and j. exposing said film to a second flood light radiation in the wavelength range of 3600 to 7000 A with an illumination intensity of 50 to 500 lux for at least one second to cause said vinylcarbazole in the unexposed areas to photopolymerize to give a colorless polymer after removal of said sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 76 words
A process as claimed in claim 6, in which said first and second original images are two separate pictures displayed on a cathode ray tube, said light-impermeable sheet being a heat-absorbing black sheet, which sheet being arranged to closely cover the rear surfaces of said second area and said first area in said steps (c) and (g), respectively, said step (e) being carried out simultaneously with said step (d) by means of said first flood light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-27 1979-10-27 1980-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-27 1983-10-27 1984-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-27 1987-10-27 1988-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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