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US3952799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for borehole drilling

Assignee: Dresser Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1974-10-24
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Granted: 1976-04-27
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Expires: 1994-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus is disclosed for borehole drilling which provides a pressure-tight seal between the drill pipe and the borehole or casing. The apparatus uses resilient elements between the borehole and the body portion of the drilling head. The resilient elements may be engaged in sealing engagement in the borehole by hydraulic or air inflation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry Elwood Simpson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:42
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B33/00; E21B33/10; E21B33/12; E21B21/00; E21B33/127

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An independent seal assembly for placement in an annulus between a rotatable drillpipe and a borehole and arranged for sealing engagement therewith, said seal assembly comprising: generally cylindrical tubular housing means adapted for telescopic placement over a drillpipe into a well bore annulus; inner resilient seal means inside said housing means arranged for sealingly and circumferentially contacting the drillpipe; outer resilient seal means on said housing means adapted to circumferentially sealingly engage the borehole wall; wherein said inner resilient seal means comprises one or more resilient circular rings attached to said housing means and arranged to contact the drillpipe in flexed sealing relationship; and, latch means attached to said housing means and adapted to latch to the drillpipe upon upward movement thereof, said latch means comprising one or more hinged angular cogs arranged to be selectively rotated into engagement with discontinuities on the drillpipe outer surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
An independent seal assembly for placement in an annulus between a rotatable drillpipe and a borehole and arranged for sealing engagement therewith, said seal assembly comprising: generally cylindrical tubular housing means adapted for telescopic placement over a drillpipe into a well bore annulus; inner resilient seal means inside said housing means arranged for sealingly and circumferentially contacting the drillpipe; outer resilient seal means on said housing means adapted to circumferentially sealingly engage the borehole wall; wherein said inner resilient seal means comprises one or more resilient circular rings attached to said housing means and arranged to contact the drillpipe in flexed sealing relationship; and, latch means attached to said housing means and adapted to latch to the drillpipe upon upward movement thereof, said latch means comprising one or more hinged angular cogs arranged to be selectively rotated into engagement with discontinuities on the drillpipe outer surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 130 words
Apparatus for sealing the annulus between a borehole and a drillpipe wherein a compressed fluid is utilized to carry drill cuttings from the borehole up the drillpipe, said apparatus comprising: a generally cylindrical tubular housing arranged to fit concentrically between a borehole and drill pipe therein; annular resilient lip seal means attached to the inside of said housing above the ground surface; fluid passage means through said housing above ground surface, below said lip means, and adapted to provide fluid passage to the annular area between said housing and the drillpipe; lower annular seal means attached externally to said housing and arranged to engage the borehole wall in sealing contact; and, latch means on said housing, said latch means adapted to be selectively moved into latching engagement with the drillpipe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 130 words
Apparatus for sealing the annulus between a borehole and a drillpipe wherein a compressed fluid is utilized to carry drill cuttings from the borehole up the drillpipe, said apparatus comprising: a generally cylindrical tubular housing arranged to fit concentrically between a borehole and drill pipe therein; annular resilient lip seal means attached to the inside of said housing above the ground surface; fluid passage means through said housing above ground surface, below said lip means, and adapted to provide fluid passage to the annular area between said housing and the drillpipe; lower annular seal means attached externally to said housing and arranged to engage the borehole wall in sealing contact; and, latch means on said housing, said latch means adapted to be selectively moved into latching engagement with the drillpipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said latch means comprises angular cog means hingedly attached to said housing and arranged to be releasably locked in either one of two positions; with one said position being a drill pipe engaging position, and the other said position being a non-engaging position with respect to the drill pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US7479A Cited
US597316A Cited
US2778431A Cited
US2451762A Cited
US2675878A Cited
US2852284A Cited
US3172476A Cited
US3516679A Cited
US3511512A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-27 1979-10-27 1980-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-27 1983-10-27 1984-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-27 1987-10-27 1988-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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