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US3951631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for coating continuously produced glass filaments

Assignee: Owens Corning
•
Filing: 1974-08-19
•
Granted: 1976-04-20
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Expires: 1994-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for applying liquid coating or sizing material to fibers where the body of the applicator has a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove adjacent the outlet. A rotatable applicator roll, for supplying the sizing to glass fibers, is positioned in the exterior groove of the body so that a portion of the roll projects beyond the open end of the groove adjacent to the outlet. There is a means for rotating the applicator roll in a direction such that the circumferential surface of the roll moves away from the groove at the outlet. There is also a means for supplying liquid coating or sizing under pressure to the passageway of the body. The sizing then is discharged through the outlet onto the circumferential surface of the applicator roll as the surface moves away from the groove during rotation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter F. Fulk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H71/00; B65H71/007; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/30; B65H2701/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 60
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments that are passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments that are passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the applicator member is a cylindrical applicator roll.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the applicator member is cantilever mounted.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus of claim 3 wherein the groove is semicircular in shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
Apparatus of claim 4 wherein the semicircular groove has the same size diameter as the diameter of the cylindrical applicator roll and the roll is mounted so that its axis of rotation is laterally displaced from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus of claim 5 wherein the axis of rotation of the cylindrical applicator roll is laterally displaced .015 of an inch from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus of claim 5 wherein the space between the surface of the applicator roll and the exterior edge of the groove is .005 of an inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus of claim 5 wherein more than one-half of the diameter of the applicator roll projects from the groove.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the liquid material is supplied to the passageway by a positive displacement pump.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the liquid material is a thixotropic gel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the liquid material is a liquid sizing having a viscosity of at least 200 centipoise.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the passageway has sidewalls and these sidewalls make an angle of 35°-48° with a line extending perpendicular to the outlet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus of claim 12 wherein the portion of the sidewalls immediately adjacent the outlet are perpendicular to the outlet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus of claim 12 wherein a one-eighth of an inch portion of the sidewalls immediately adjacent the outlet is perpendicular to the outlet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 170 words
Apparatus for supplying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet, the applicator member being of such weight and being so mounted that it is rotated by contact with the filaments during their advancement across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body for discharge from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments that are advanced across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 170 words
Apparatus for supplying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet, the applicator member being of such weight and being so mounted that it is rotated by contact with the filaments during their advancement across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body for discharge from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments that are advanced across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus of claim 15 wherein the applicator member is a cylindrical applicator roll.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus of claim 15 wherein the applicator member is cantilever mounted.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus of claim 16 wherein the groove is semicircular in shape.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus of claim 18 wherein the semicircular groove has the same diameter as the diameter of the cylindrical applicator roll and the roll is mounted so that its axis of rotation is laterally displaced from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus of claim 19 wherein the axis of rotation of the cylindrical applicator roll is laterally displaced .015 of an inch from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus of claim 15 wherein the liquid material is a thixotropic gel.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 15 wherein the liquid material is a liquid sizing having a viscosity of at least 200 centipoise.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 231 words
Apparatus for applying liquid sizing material to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with a rectangular elongated outlet and a semicircular exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the semicircular groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a cylindrical rotatable applicator roll for supplying sizing to the filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the roll projects from the groove below the outlet so that the filaments can be passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove and the roll has the same diameter as the diameter of the groove and is laterally displaced from the groove; a motor for rotating the applicator roll in a direction such that the circumferential surface at the upper side of the roll at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; and a positive displacement pump for supplying liquid sizing material under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid sizing from the outlet so that the sizing is deposited onto the circumferential surface of the roll at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator roll that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid sizing is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 231 words
Apparatus for applying liquid sizing material to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with a rectangular elongated outlet and a semicircular exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the semicircular groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a cylindrical rotatable applicator roll for supplying sizing to the filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the roll projects from the groove below the outlet so that the filaments can be passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove and the roll has the same diameter as the diameter of the groove and is laterally displaced from the groove; a motor for rotating the applicator roll in a direction such that the circumferential surface at the upper side of the roll at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; and a positive displacement pump for supplying liquid sizing material under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid sizing from the outlet so that the sizing is deposited onto the circumferential surface of the roll at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator roll that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid sizing is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 255 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to glass filaments comprising: a source of molten glass; means for issuing streams of molten glass; means for attenuating the streams of molten glass into filaments and collecting the filaments on a package; a gathering member to gather the filaments into a strand before they are wound onto the package; and an applicator located above the gathering member for applying liquid to the glass filaments, the body of the applicator having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to the filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that the filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove, a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 255 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to glass filaments comprising: a source of molten glass; means for issuing streams of molten glass; means for attenuating the streams of molten glass into filaments and collecting the filaments on a package; a gathering member to gather the filaments into a strand before they are wound onto the package; and an applicator located above the gathering member for applying liquid to the glass filaments, the body of the applicator having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to the filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that the filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove, a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a number of passageways with each passageway having an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlets so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member moves at the outlet away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a number of passageways with each passageway having an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlets so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member moves at the outlet away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus of claim 25 wherein there are individual means to supply liquid to each passageway.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus of claim 26 wherein the means for supplying liquid to the passageways are positive displacement pumps.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus of claim 25 wherein there is one positive displacement pump to supply liquid to the passageways.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus of claim 25 wherein the body has two passageways with each passageway having an elongated outlet and the outlets are adjacent to one another.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus of claim 25 wherein the body has four passageways with each passageway having an elongated outlet and the outlets are adjacent to one another.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 323 words
Apparatus for applying liquid sizing material to glass filaments comprising: a source of molten glass; a series of orifices for issuing streams of molten glass; a winder for attenuating the streams of molten glass into filaments and collecting the filaments on a package; a gathering member to gather the filaments into a strand before they are wound onto the package; and an applicator located above the gathering member for applying liquid sizing material to glass filaments; the body of the applicator having a passageway with a rectangular elongated outlet and a semicurcular exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a cylindrical rotatable graphite applicator roll for supplying sizing to the filaments passed thereacross, the applicator roll being cantilever mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the roll projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove, the roll has the same diameter as the diameter of the semicircular groove and is mounted so that its axis of rotation is laterally displaced from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove, a motor laterally offset from the body for rotating the applicator roll in the direction that the filaments travel such that the circumferential surface at the upper side of the roll at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation and a positive displacement pump for supplying liquid sizing material under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid sizing material from the outlet onto the circumferential surface of the roll at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator roll that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid sizing is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 323 words
Apparatus for applying liquid sizing material to glass filaments comprising: a source of molten glass; a series of orifices for issuing streams of molten glass; a winder for attenuating the streams of molten glass into filaments and collecting the filaments on a package; a gathering member to gather the filaments into a strand before they are wound onto the package; and an applicator located above the gathering member for applying liquid sizing material to glass filaments; the body of the applicator having a passageway with a rectangular elongated outlet and a semicurcular exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet, a cylindrical rotatable graphite applicator roll for supplying sizing to the filaments passed thereacross, the applicator roll being cantilever mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the roll projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove, the roll has the same diameter as the diameter of the semicircular groove and is mounted so that its axis of rotation is laterally displaced from the center of the circle defining the surface of the groove, a motor laterally offset from the body for rotating the applicator roll in the direction that the filaments travel such that the circumferential surface at the upper side of the roll at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation and a positive displacement pump for supplying liquid sizing material under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid sizing material from the outlet onto the circumferential surface of the roll at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator roll that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid sizing is carried away from the groove directly to the filaments that are passed across the portion of the roll that projects from the groove.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a hollow body having a cavity with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below and immediately adjacent the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove immediately adjacent the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member moves at the outlet away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the cavity of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments passed across the portion of the members that projects from the groove.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 186 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a hollow body having a cavity with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below and immediately adjacent the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross, the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove immediately adjacent the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member moves at the outlet away from the groove during rotation; and means for supplying liquid under pressure to the cavity of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the member that projects from the groove so that during rotation liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments passed across the portion of the members that projects from the groove.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 281 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments in a moist atmosphere comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and a means for diverting moist air moved with the filaments mounted on top of the body having two panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection of the two panels being in close proximity to the advancing filaments wherein the first panel is positioned so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 281 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments in a moist atmosphere comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and a means for diverting moist air moved with the filaments mounted on top of the body having two panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection of the two panels being in close proximity to the advancing filaments wherein the first panel is positioned so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus of claim 33 wherein there is a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture deposited on the top of the body by the impinging moist air.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus of claim 34 wherein the groove slopes to one side of the body.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus of claim 33 wherein the moist air impintes upon the surface of the body in an area that is located generally above the applicator member and the outlet.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 321 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 321 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove spaced below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet so that filaments can be passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid from the outlet onto the surface of the member at the upper side and on that portion of the applicator member that projects from the groove so that during rotation the liquid is carried away from the groove directly to filaments passed across the portion of the member that projects from the groove; and an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 53 words
Apparatus of claim 37 wherein the third panel may be rotated around upon its hinge connection so it rest upon the second panel and extends over the applicator member and outlet so as to be in a position to protect the filament coating apparatus from damage when the apparatus is not in operation.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus of claim 37 wherein there is a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture from the area where the second panel causes entrained air to impinge upon the body.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 251 words
Apparatus for forming and treating glass filaments with a liquid in a moist atmosphere comprising: means for supplying streams of molten glass; means for attenuating the streams into glass filaments at a sufficiently high speed to cause moist air to travel with the advancing filaments; means for gathering the filaments into a strand; an applicator located above the gathering means for applying liquid to the filaments as the filaments advance towards the gathering means, the applicator including a surface across which the filaments are passed for transferring coating liquid thereto and means for supplying liquid to the surface; an air control means above the applicator for reducing air disturbances at the liquid supplying surface of the applicator, such means including a first surface oriented to extend in a direction generally transversly to the path of the filaments at a location effective to deflect some of the moist air moved by the filaments during their advancement and a second surface extending generally parallel to the direction of filament travel to direct moist air between it and the filaments; and an air impingement surface disposed above the liquid applying surface and across the movement of air between the second surface and the filaments so that such air impinges upon the surface and thereby reduces the effect of the moist air on the liquid applying surface of the applicator and having a groove along the width of the air impingement surface to remove the moisture deposited on the surface by the impinging moist air.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 251 words
Apparatus for forming and treating glass filaments with a liquid in a moist atmosphere comprising: means for supplying streams of molten glass; means for attenuating the streams into glass filaments at a sufficiently high speed to cause moist air to travel with the advancing filaments; means for gathering the filaments into a strand; an applicator located above the gathering means for applying liquid to the filaments as the filaments advance towards the gathering means, the applicator including a surface across which the filaments are passed for transferring coating liquid thereto and means for supplying liquid to the surface; an air control means above the applicator for reducing air disturbances at the liquid supplying surface of the applicator, such means including a first surface oriented to extend in a direction generally transversly to the path of the filaments at a location effective to deflect some of the moist air moved by the filaments during their advancement and a second surface extending generally parallel to the direction of filament travel to direct moist air between it and the filaments; and an air impingement surface disposed above the liquid applying surface and across the movement of air between the second surface and the filaments so that such air impinges upon the surface and thereby reduces the effect of the moist air on the liquid applying surface of the applicator and having a groove along the width of the air impingement surface to remove the moisture deposited on the surface by the impinging moist air.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 40 wherein the first surface is oriented in an oblique fashion to the path of the filaments.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus of claim 40 wherein the first and second surfaces are planar surfaces.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus of claim 40 wherein the air impingement surface is the top surface of the applicator.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 270 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments in a moist atmosphere comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface of the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; and a means for diverting moist air moved with the filaments mounted on top of the body having two panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection of the two panels being in close proximity to the advancing filaments wherein the first panel is positioned so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air, and having a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture deposited on the top of the body by the impinging moist air.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 270 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments in a moist atmosphere comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface of the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; and a means for diverting moist air moved with the filaments mounted on top of the body having two panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection of the two panels being in close proximity to the advancing filaments wherein the first panel is positioned so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air, and having a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture deposited on the top of the body by the impinging moist air.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus of claim 44 wherein the groove slopes to one side of the body.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 326 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air; and wherein the third panel may be rotated around upon its hinge connection so it rest upon the second panel and extends over the applicator member and outlet so as to be in a position to protect the filament coating apparatus from damage when the apparatus is not in operation.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 326 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air; and wherein the third panel may be rotated around upon its hinge connection so it rest upon the second panel and extends over the applicator member and outlet so as to be in a position to protect the filament coating apparatus from damage when the apparatus is not in operation.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 309 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air; and having a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture from the area where the second panel causes the moist air to impinge upon the body.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 309 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to filaments comprising: a body having a passageway with an elongated outlet and an exterior groove below the outlet, the groove extending in a direction lengthwise of the outlet; a rotatable applicator member for supplying the liquid to filaments passed thereacross the member being mounted in the exterior groove so that a portion of the member projects from the groove below the outlet; a means for rotating the applicator member in a direction such that the surface at the upper side of the member at the outlet moves away from the groove during rotation; means for supplying liquid under pressure to the passageway of the body to discharge the liquid onto the surface at the upper side of the applicator member during rotation so that the liquid is carried to the filaments passed across the surface; an air diverter mounted on top of the body for diverting the moist air moved with the filaments at one side thereof having two connected panels that diverge from their point of connection, the point of connection being in close proximity to the advancing filaments, a hinge at the point of connection of the first two panels, a third panel attached to the point of connection of the first two panels by the hinge wherein the third panel is positioned above the first panel so it diverts a major portion of the moist air away from the one side of the advancing filaments and the second panel acts to divert a portion of the remaining moist air so it impinges upon the top surface of the body so as to remove the moisture from the air; and having a groove along the width of the top of the body to remove the moisture from the area where the second panel causes the moist air to impinge upon the body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2723215A Cited
US2895789A Cited
US3294060A Cited
US3676096A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-20 1979-10-20 1980-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-20 1983-10-20 1984-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-20 1987-10-20 1988-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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