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US3950651A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and an arrangement for defining a radiation treatment field

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-06
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1994-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method of defining the radiation beam for medical therapy in which the beam is shaped by an aperture in an easily formable, radiation absorbing member. The member is formed by compressing a mixture of granulated heavy metal, such as tungsten, with powdered pressure sensitive adhesive into a shape-retaining box. The member is cut to define the aperture desired, and preferably the cutting is done so that the aperture walls parallel the beam that will pass therethrough.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rune E. Flocee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/06; A61N; A61N5/00; A61N5/10; A61N5/1042; G; G21; G21F; G21F1/00; G21F1/02; G21F1/08; G21F1/085; G21F5/00; G21F5/02; G21F5/04; G21K; G21K1/00; G21K1/02; G21K1/04; G21K5/00; G21K5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
The method of shaping a radiation beam for the treatment of patients so that the beam cross-section conforms to the target area to be treated, comprising, in combination, the steps of mixing a volume of fine grain, heavy metal powder with a quantity of pressure sensitive, non-curing adhesive so as to form a mass of plastically deformable, radiation absorbable material, compressing said material into a block-like member of sufficient area to block said beam and sufficient thickness, considering the compressed density of the material, to absorb the radiation energy of said beam, said compression having the effect of increasing the density of said member and making that member geometrically stable, removing material from said member to form an aperture therethrough having a peripheral contour corresponding to the contour of said target area, and mounting said member in said beam so that said aperture permits a beam of the desired cross sectional shape and size to fall on said target area.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 160 words
The method of shaping a radiation beam for the treatment of patients so that the beam cross-section conforms to the target area to be treated, comprising, in combination, the steps of mixing a volume of fine grain, heavy metal powder with a quantity of pressure sensitive, non-curing adhesive so as to form a mass of plastically deformable, radiation absorbable material, compressing said material into a block-like member of sufficient area to block said beam and sufficient thickness, considering the compressed density of the material, to absorb the radiation energy of said beam, said compression having the effect of increasing the density of said member and making that member geometrically stable, removing material from said member to form an aperture therethrough having a peripheral contour corresponding to the contour of said target area, and mounting said member in said beam so that said aperture permits a beam of the desired cross sectional shape and size to fall on said target area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of facilitating handling of said plate by supporting the member on a radiation transparent support plate, and covering said member with a radiation transparent cover plate, so as to protect the formed periphery of said aperture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 in which said powder is tungsten in a grain size on the order of 200-325 mesh, and said adhesive is present in an amount in the order of 1 to 10% by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3114043A Cited
US3227880A Cited
US3755672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-13 1979-10-13 1980-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-13 1983-10-13 1984-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-13 1987-10-13 1988-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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