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US3950583A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a net of non-woven threads

Assignee: Papeteries du Pont Audemer
•
Filing: 1974-02-25
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1994-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a method of and apparatus for manufacturing a net of non-woven threads, in which first and second laps of parallel threads, are drawn off, respectively, from a fixed creel and a rotary creel with the first lap longitudinal and the second lap transverse and wound about the first lap. The threads of the second laps are severed at each of two opposed longitudinal edges of the first lap and the net formed by part at least of the longitudinal threads of the first lap and those pieces of the transverse threads of the second lap which are situated on one and the same side of the first lap is collected and stabilized, while there is effected relative running ahead of the longitudinal threads which increases progressively from one thread to the next in relation to one of said edges, from the latter up to the other edge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Patin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:17
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H3/00; D04H3/02; D04H3/04; D04H3/045; D04H3/002; D04H3/004; D04H3/08; D04H3/12; D04H3/14; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24074; Y10T428/24091; Y10T428/24099

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
The method of manufacturing a net of non-woven threads comprising the steps of forming a first lap of parallel longitudinal threads, winding a second lap of parallel transverse threads spirally about said first lap, severing the threads of the second lap at two longitudinal edges, joining at least part of the longitudinal threads of the first lap and all of those threads of the second lap located on a first side of the first lap, and altering the positions of the threads of the first lap relative to one another in a direction substantially parallel to the threads of the first lap.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 102 words
The method of manufacturing a net of non-woven threads comprising the steps of forming a first lap of parallel longitudinal threads, winding a second lap of parallel transverse threads spirally about said first lap, severing the threads of the second lap at two longitudinal edges, joining at least part of the longitudinal threads of the first lap and all of those threads of the second lap located on a first side of the first lap, and altering the positions of the threads of the first lap relative to one another in a direction substantially parallel to the threads of the first lap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said altering step includes the step of uniformly varying the longitudinal relative positions of the threads of the first lap from one edge of the net thus formed to the other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said altering step includes the step of uniformly altering the angular relationship of each transverse thread of the second lap to each longitudinal thread of the first lap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said altering step includes the step of moving the longitudinal threads of the first lap, in varying amounts, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the transverse threads of the second lap, thereby changing the configuration of the openings in the mesh formed by the threads of the first and second laps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1 including the steps of joining the remaining longitudinal threads of the first lap and all of those threads of the second lap located on a second side of the first lap, and performing said altering step thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A net of non-woven threads formed in accordance with the method of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An article comprising a net of non-woven threads formed in accordance with the method of claim 1 including sheets of material fixedly attached to and reinforced by said net.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 102 words
The method of forming a net comprising the steps of forming a first lap of parallel longitudinal threads, forming a second lap of parallel transverse threads spirally about said first lap, severing the threads of the second lap at two longitudinal edges of the first lap, joining a portion of the longitudinal threads of the first lap to a portion of the transverse threads of the second lap, thereby forming a mesh of predetermined confiiguration between each adjacent pair of longitudinal threads and each adjacent pair of transverse threads, and altering the configuration of each mesh thus formed uniformly throughout the net.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 102 words
The method of forming a net comprising the steps of forming a first lap of parallel longitudinal threads, forming a second lap of parallel transverse threads spirally about said first lap, severing the threads of the second lap at two longitudinal edges of the first lap, joining a portion of the longitudinal threads of the first lap to a portion of the transverse threads of the second lap, thereby forming a mesh of predetermined confiiguration between each adjacent pair of longitudinal threads and each adjacent pair of transverse threads, and altering the configuration of each mesh thus formed uniformly throughout the net.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said altering step includes the step of changing each mesh from a lozenge configuration to a rectangular configuration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said altering step includes the steps of increasing the spacing between adjacent threads of the first lap while maintaining substantially constant tension in the threads of the second lap.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said altering step includes the step of moving the longitudinal threads of the first lap, in amounts varying from zero to maximum, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the transverse threads of the second lap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said altering step includes the step of moving the longitudinal threads on one longitudinal edge of the first lap at a greater velocity than the longitudinal threads at the other longitudinal edge of the first lap.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 130 words
The method of forming a non-woven net comprising the steps of drawing a first plurality of threads from a first creel, passing the first plurality of threads through a comb, thereby forming them into a first lap of parallel, longitudinal threads, drawing a second plurality of threads from a second creel, winding the second plurality of threads about the first lap in a second lap of parallel, transverse threads, joining threads of the first lap to threads of the second lap, severing the threads of the second lap at at least one location thereon, moving the net thus formed in a direction substantially parallel to the first lap, and increasing the velocity of one edge of the net thus formed relative to the other edge of the net thus formed.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 130 words
The method of forming a non-woven net comprising the steps of drawing a first plurality of threads from a first creel, passing the first plurality of threads through a comb, thereby forming them into a first lap of parallel, longitudinal threads, drawing a second plurality of threads from a second creel, winding the second plurality of threads about the first lap in a second lap of parallel, transverse threads, joining threads of the first lap to threads of the second lap, severing the threads of the second lap at at least one location thereon, moving the net thus formed in a direction substantially parallel to the first lap, and increasing the velocity of one edge of the net thus formed relative to the other edge of the net thus formed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said moving and increasing steps include the steps of arranging a plurality of drawing rollers along a line substantially parallel to the threads of the second lap and drawing the net through the drawing rollers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2609320A Cited
US2696243A Cited
US2772993A Cited
US3360410A Cited
US3437539A Cited
US3444024A Cited
US3649411A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-13 1979-10-13 1980-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-13 1983-10-13 1984-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-13 1987-10-13 1988-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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