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US3950263A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas cooling and filtering agent for air bag gas generator

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-12-26
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1993-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract A solid material such as an inorganic carbonate, a salt of a strong inorganic acid and a weak base, or a weak inorganic acid cools gas passing therethrough generated from an azide of an alkali or alkaline earth metal. Toxic, molten particles resulting from decomposition of the azide are trapped and reduced to harmless salts by the solid material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daizo Fukuma
  • 👤 Haruki Maruizumi
  • 👤 Tadahiko Nagaoka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:31
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/33

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent for use in a gas generator of an air bag system containing an azide of an alkali or an alkaline earth metal as a gas generating agent which generates toxic compounds when decomposed, said gas cooling and filtering agent comprising a material which combines with said toxic compounds to produce harmless compounds, said material being selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, iron carbonate, aluminum sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate, boric acid and silicic acid; and said gas cooling and filtering agent being in the form of particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent for use in a gas generator of an air bag system containing an azide of an alkali or an alkaline earth metal as a gas generating agent which generates toxic compounds when decomposed, said gas cooling and filtering agent comprising a material which combines with said toxic compounds to produce harmless compounds, said material being selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, iron carbonate, aluminum sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate, boric acid and silicic acid; and said gas cooling and filtering agent being in the form of particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent according to claim 1, wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and iron carbonate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent according to claim 1, wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of aluminum sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, and iron sulfate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent according to claim 1, wherein said material is selected from the group consisting of boric and silicic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gas cooling and filtering agent according to claim 1, wherein said material is in the form of particles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3362910A Cited
US3618981A Cited
US3715131A Cited
US3785674A Cited
US3871684A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-13 1979-10-13 1980-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-13 1983-10-13 1984-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-13 1987-10-13 1988-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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