US3950126A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for promoting bleaching employing chloro-s-triazines
Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
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Filing: 1973-07-24
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1993-07-24
Abstract
Abstract A method for promoting the bleaching action of a peroxy bleaching agent which comprises using as an activating agent for the bleaching agent at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC1## Wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents a chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU1## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, with the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time.
Inventors
- 👤 Junichiro Sugano
- 👤 Minoru Kakuda
- 👤 Tokuzo Tsuiki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 23:37
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/39; C11D3/3902; C11D3/3905; C11D3/3907; C11D3/3917; C11D3/392; D; D06; D06L; D06L4/00; D06L4/10; D06L4/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
In a method for promoting the bleaching action of a peroxy bleaching agent by forming a mixture of peroxy bleaching agent with an activating agent, the improvement which comprises using as said activating agent for the bleaching agent at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC3## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU4## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, which the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time said activating agent being present in an amount sufficient to activate said bleaching agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
In a method for promoting the bleaching action of a peroxy bleaching agent by forming a mixture of peroxy bleaching agent with an activating agent, the improvement which comprises using as said activating agent for the bleaching agent at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC3## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU4## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, which the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time said activating agent being present in an amount sufficient to activate said bleaching agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said peroxy bleaching agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of peroxy hydrates, per-salts, metal peroxides and hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of the activating agent is sufficient to provide 0.3 to 1.5 atoms of chlorine attached to the triazine ring, per atom of the effective oxygen of the peroxy bleaching agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said activating agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
200 words
In a method for bleaching fabric of natural or synthetic fibers by contacting the fabric with a peroxy bleaching agent and an activating agent which promotes the activity of the bleaching agent the improvement comprising immersing said fabric at a temperature of at least 20°C in an aqueous mixture of at least one peroxy bleaching agent in an amount sufficient to provide 10 to 100 ppm of active oxygen in said mixture and as said activating agent at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC5## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents a chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU5## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, with the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time, in an amount sufficient to provide 0.3 to 1.5 atoms of chlorine attached to the triazine ring, per atom of the effective oxygen of the peroxy bleaching agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
200 words
In a method for bleaching fabric of natural or synthetic fibers by contacting the fabric with a peroxy bleaching agent and an activating agent which promotes the activity of the bleaching agent the improvement comprising immersing said fabric at a temperature of at least 20°C in an aqueous mixture of at least one peroxy bleaching agent in an amount sufficient to provide 10 to 100 ppm of active oxygen in said mixture and as said activating agent at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC5## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents a chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU5## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, with the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time, in an amount sufficient to provide 0.3 to 1.5 atoms of chlorine attached to the triazine ring, per atom of the effective oxygen of the peroxy bleaching agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said peroxy bleaching agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of peroxy hydrates, per-salts, metal peroxides and hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said activating agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of ##SPC6##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
150 words
An activated peroxy bleaching composition comprising an aqueous mixture of at least one peroxy bleaching compound and as an activating agent, which promotes the activity of and stabilizes the peroxy bleaching compound from decomposition at temperatures as low as 20°C, at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC7## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents a chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU6## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, with the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time said activating agent being present in an amount sufficient to activate said peroxy bleaching compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
150 words
An activated peroxy bleaching composition comprising an aqueous mixture of at least one peroxy bleaching compound and as an activating agent, which promotes the activity of and stabilizes the peroxy bleaching compound from decomposition at temperatures as low as 20°C, at least one chloro-s-triazine derivative of the formula ##SPC7## wherein A 1 and A 2 are substituents which are the same or different and each represents a chlorine atom or (1) --OR 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms or (2) ##EQU6## wherein R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing not more than 12 carbon atoms, with the proviso that A 1 and A 2 are not chlorine atoms at the same time said activating agent being present in an amount sufficient to activate said peroxy bleaching compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein said peroxy bleaching agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of peroxy hydrates, per-salts, metal peroxides and hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the amount of the activating agent is sufficient to provide 0.3 to 1.5 atoms of chlorine attached to the triazine ring, per atom of the effective oxygen of the peroxy bleaching agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein said activating agent is at least one member selected from the group consisting of ##SPC8##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein said peroxy bleaching agent is present in said aqueous mixture in an amount sufficient to provide 10 to 100 ppm of active oxygen in said mixture.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-04-13 | 1979-10-13 | 1980-04-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-04-13 | 1983-10-13 | 1984-04-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-10-13 | 1988-04-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |