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US3949490A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Simulator including improved holographic heads up display system

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1974-10-25
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1994-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A simulator including an improved holographic heads up display system in ch the projection of images, via a plurality of slide projectors, through several light ray channels or paths, are controlled by polarizer light valves, associated one with each respective channel, and the output or outputs of the channels dependent upon the on-off conditions of the several light valves, is passed through a holographic lens as a window to the eye of an observer. Apparatus is also provided to maintain a desired light level intensity at said window by coordinated adjustment of the light valves. A further aspect of the invention contemplates the provision of vehicular control mechanism connected to recording charts on which a prerecording of correct response to a programmed display has been made on each chart to compare the actual trainee controls movement with the proper movement for the exercise.

Inventors

  • 👤 George Derderian
  • 👤 Windell Neil Mohon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:23
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101; G02B27/0103; G09; G09B; G09B9/00; G09B9/02; G09B9/08; G09B9/30; G09B9/32; G09B9/326; G02B2027/0118; G02B27/0149; G02B2027/0154; G02B5/00; G02B5/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A simulator including an improved multichannel heads up display for viewing from an observer point comprising a. a multichannel holograhic lens means, b. a plurality of multi-slide projectors for passing a plurality of images on light ray paths through said holographic lens means to an observer point, c. adjustable polarizing light ray valves positioned one in each light ray path, each including one rotatably adjustable polarizing element means for passing, interrupting and varying in light intensity its associated light ray, d. drive means for selectively manually adjusting each of said rotatable element means of said light ray valves to selectively present to said viewer at simulated infinity position and at desired light level one or more of said light ray images, and
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A simulator including an improved multichannel heads up display for viewing from an observer point comprising a. a multichannel holograhic lens means, b. a plurality of multi-slide projectors for passing a plurality of images on light ray paths through said holographic lens means to an observer point, c. adjustable polarizing light ray valves positioned one in each light ray path, each including one rotatably adjustable polarizing element means for passing, interrupting and varying in light intensity its associated light ray, d. drive means for selectively manually adjusting each of said rotatable element means of said light ray valves to selectively present to said viewer at simulated infinity position and at desired light level one or more of said light ray images, and
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
e. programming means for exposing selected slides of said projectors as desired in a selected training exercise.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
e. programming means for exposing selected slides of said projectors as desired in a selected training exercise.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 91 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, including a. light detector means positioned adjacent said observer point to receive said light ray or rays and to transmit a voltage corresponding to received light intensity, and b. power meter means connected to said light detector means for indicating the received light intensity level so that said level may be maintained at a desired value by adjusting said light ray valves via said drive means as necessary to maintain said power meter means at a desired constant reading corresponding to the desired light intensity level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 107 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, including a. a plurality of vehicular controls to be actuated by a trainee in response to a series of presentations on said image display, b. a plurality of recording chart means actuatable in coordination with the programmed actuation of said slide display and connected to said vehicular controls to record the response of said trainee to the presented display, and c. each of said chart means being premarked with a correct trace of control movement for a particular series of image displays for comparison with the actual trace on said charts made by the trainee for the same series of image displays.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, including a. a plurality of vehicular controls to be actuated by a trainee in response to a series of presentations on said image display, b. a plurality of recording chart means actuatable in coordination with the programmed actuation of said slide display and connected to said vehicular controls to record the response of said trainee to the presented display, and c. each of said chart means being premarked with a correct trace of control movement for a particular series of image displays for comparison with the actual trace on said charts made by the trainee for the same series of image displays.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3479750A Cited
US3281965A Cited
US3675344A Cited
US3737212A Cited
US3694558A Cited
US3699244A Cited
US3732793A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-13 1979-10-13 1980-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-13 1983-10-13 1984-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-13 1987-10-13 1988-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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