US3948154A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air circulation system
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1974-05-02
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Granted: 1976-04-06
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Expires: 1994-05-02
Abstract
Abstract An air circulation system for periodically varying the volume and/or direction of the air flow applied to the occupant in a room.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaru Asakai
- 👤 Kaoru Masuko
- 👤 Kazuo Takeuchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 06:31
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F11/00; F24F11/0001; B; B60; B60H; B60H1/00; B60H1/00642; B60H1/00814; B60H1/00821
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
In an air circulating system for admitting air to a passenger room of a motor vehicle, the improvement comprising: a flat grille mounted on a wall of said passenger room for allowing to admit air conveyed through in air duct to said passenger room; an outlet means communicating with said air duct and being rectilinearly reciprocative along said grille; and actuating means connected to said outlet means for imparting smooth reciprocatory movement to said outlet means along said grille, said actuating means including an electric d-c motor, a control circuit connected to said d-c motor for supplying d-c voltage periodically varying in intensity, a crank mechanism connected to the rotary shaft of said d-c motor for converting the rotation of said rotary shaft into a reciprocatory movement, and a linkage interconnecting said crank mechanism and said outlet means for conveying the reciprocatory movement of said crank mechanism to said outlet means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
In an air circulating system for admitting air to a passenger room of a motor vehicle, the improvement comprising: a flat grille mounted on a wall of said passenger room for allowing to admit air conveyed through in air duct to said passenger room; an outlet means communicating with said air duct and being rectilinearly reciprocative along said grille; and actuating means connected to said outlet means for imparting smooth reciprocatory movement to said outlet means along said grille, said actuating means including an electric d-c motor, a control circuit connected to said d-c motor for supplying d-c voltage periodically varying in intensity, a crank mechanism connected to the rotary shaft of said d-c motor for converting the rotation of said rotary shaft into a reciprocatory movement, and a linkage interconnecting said crank mechanism and said outlet means for conveying the reciprocatory movement of said crank mechanism to said outlet means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
83 words
The improvement as defined in claim 1, in which said linkage includes: a pivotally swingable lever having one end thereof connected to said crank mechanism and the other end thereof provided with an elongated slot; a fixed guide member having an elongated slot; a connecting rod having one end thereof secured to said outlet means; and a pin member mounted on the other end of said connecting rod, said pin member coupling with said elongated slots of said elver and said guide member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
136 words
The improvement as defined in claim 1, in which said control circuit includes: a signal source for producing a signal varying in amplitude; a preselected number of trigger circuits each connected to said signal source to receive said signal, said trigger circuits having trigger voltages different from one another; relay coils respectively connected to said trigger circuits so that the relay coils are energized when the associated trigger circuits are triggered by said signal; resistors of said preselected number connected in series with one another; relay switches respectively associated with said relay coils, each for connecting one terminal of each of said resistors to one terminal of said d-c motor; and a d-c power source connected between the other terminal of said d-c motor and the remaining one terminal of the series connection of said resistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
The improvement as defined in claim 3, in which said signal source includes: magnetic recording and reproducing means for magnetically recording a high frequency carrier signal modulated by a low frequency signal and for reproducing said carrier signal; an amplifier for amplifying said reproduced carrier signal; a full wave rectifier for rectifying in full wave said carrier; and a low pass filter for passing therethrough said low frequency signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
217 words
In an air circulating system for admitting air to a passenger room of a motor vehicle, the improvement comprising: a flat grille mounted on a wall of said passenger room for allowing to admit air conveyed through an air duct to said passenger room; a fan positioned within said air duct for advancing air toward the outlet; a prime mover connected to said fan for driving said fan; and control means connected to said prime mover for smoothly regulating the rotation speed of said prime mover at a predetermined frequency, said control means including a signal source for producing a signal varying in amplitude, a preselected number of trigger circuits each connected to said signal source to receive said signal, said trigger circuits having trigger voltages different from one another, relay coils respectively connected to said trigger circuits so that the relay coils are energized when the associated trigger circuits are triggered by said signal, resistors of said preselected number connected in series with one another, relay switches respectively associated with said relay coils, each for connecting one terminal of each of said resistors to one terminal of said d-c motor, and a d-c power source connected between the other terminal of said d-c motor and the remaining one terminal of the series connection of said resistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
217 words
In an air circulating system for admitting air to a passenger room of a motor vehicle, the improvement comprising: a flat grille mounted on a wall of said passenger room for allowing to admit air conveyed through an air duct to said passenger room; a fan positioned within said air duct for advancing air toward the outlet; a prime mover connected to said fan for driving said fan; and control means connected to said prime mover for smoothly regulating the rotation speed of said prime mover at a predetermined frequency, said control means including a signal source for producing a signal varying in amplitude, a preselected number of trigger circuits each connected to said signal source to receive said signal, said trigger circuits having trigger voltages different from one another, relay coils respectively connected to said trigger circuits so that the relay coils are energized when the associated trigger circuits are triggered by said signal, resistors of said preselected number connected in series with one another, relay switches respectively associated with said relay coils, each for connecting one terminal of each of said resistors to one terminal of said d-c motor, and a d-c power source connected between the other terminal of said d-c motor and the remaining one terminal of the series connection of said resistors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
69 words
The improvement as defined in claim 5, in which said signal source includes: magnetic recording and reproducing means for magnetically recording a high frequency carrier signal modulated by a low frequency signal and for reproducing said carrier signal; an amplifier for amplifying said reproduced carrier signal; a full wave rectifier for rectifying in full wave said carrier; and a low pass filter for passing therethrough said low frequency signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
116 words
The improvement as defined in claim 5, further comprising: an outlet means communicating with said air duct and being rectilinearly reciprocatible along said grille; and actuating means connected to said outlet means for imparting smooth reciprocatory movement to said outlet means along said grille, said actuating means including an electric d-c motor, a control circuit connected to said d-c motor for supplying d-c voltage periodically varying in intensity, a crank mechanism connected to the rotary shaft of said d-c motor for converting the rotation of said rotary shaft into a reciprocatory movement, and a linkage interconnecting said crank mechanism and said outlet means for conveying the reciprocatory movement of said crank mechanism to said outlet means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
73 words
The improvement as defined in claim 7, in which said linkage includes: a pivotally swingable lever having one end thereof provided witn an elongated slot; a fixed guide member having an elongated slot; a connecting rod having one end thereof secured to said outlet means; and a pin member mounted on the other end of said connecting rod, said pin member coupling with said elongate slots of said lever and said guide member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
136 words
The improvement as defined in claim 7, in which said control circuit includes: a signal source for producing a signal varying in amplitude, a preselected number of trigger circuits each connected to said signal source to receive said signal, said trigger circuits having trigger voltages different from one another; relay coils respectively connected to said trigger circuits so that the relay coils are energized when the associated trigger circuits are triggered by said signal; resistors of said preselected number connected in series with one another; relay switches respectively associated with said relay coils, each for interconnecting one terminal of each of said resistors to one terminal of said d-c motor; and a d-c power source connected between the other terminal of said d-c motor and the remaining one terminal of the series connection of said resistors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
69 words
The improvement as defined in claim 9, in which said signal source includes: magnetic recording and reproducing means for magnetically recording a high frequency carrier signal modulated by a low frequency signal and for producing said carrier signal; an amplifier for amplifying said reproduced carrier signal; a full wave rectifier for rectifying in full wave said carrier; and a low pass filter for passing therethrough said low frequency signal.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-04-06 | 1979-10-06 | 1980-04-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-04-06 | 1983-10-06 | 1984-04-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-10-06 | 1988-04-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |