US3947854A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermal printer systems
Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
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Filing: 1974-09-16
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1994-09-16
Abstract
Abstract The thermal printer system is comprised of a means for generating heated air and a means for controlling the application of the heated air to a thermally sensitive recording medium. In an embodyment of the invention there is provided a means for ionizing a column of gas and a means for attracting or repelling the ionized column of gas along a desired path in response to a control signal. Interposed along the desired path is a means for heating the gas and a thermally sensitive recording medium positioned to intercept the column of heated gas such that a record is made on the recording medium which record is a function of the control signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond J. Hansen
- 👤 Gerald A. St. Jacques
- 👤 Robert M. Whitely
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 05:02
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/22; B41J2/315
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
106 words
A thermal printer for printing on thermally sensitive material comprising in combination: means for ionizing a gas to cause said gas to flow in a path directed to impinge on said material; electrode means positioned in the flow path of said ionized gas for controlling the flow of said ionized gas; a first potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to repel said ionized gas; a second potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to de-ionize said ionized gas; and switch means for selectively connecting said electrode means to either said first or said second potential source; and heating means for heating said gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
106 words
A thermal printer for printing on thermally sensitive material comprising in combination: means for ionizing a gas to cause said gas to flow in a path directed to impinge on said material; electrode means positioned in the flow path of said ionized gas for controlling the flow of said ionized gas; a first potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to repel said ionized gas; a second potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to de-ionize said ionized gas; and switch means for selectively connecting said electrode means to either said first or said second potential source; and heating means for heating said gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
A thermal printer according to claim 1 wherein said heating means is comprised of; a tube for encompassing and directing the flow of said gas to said thermally sensitive material; resistive means affixed to the inner wall of said tube; and potential means for applying a potential to said resistive means, so as to heat said gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
The printing apparatus according to claim 1 and further comprising: a stencil means positioned in proximity to said thermally sensitive material so as to intercept the flow of heated gas to said thermally sensitive material, said stencil having at least one opening therethrough to define a desired character, the edges of said at least one opening being tapered to a knife edge so as to facilitate heat transfer from said knife edge to the remainder of said stencil means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The printing apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said stencil means angles towards said thermally sensitive material in the area forming said taper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
132 words
A thermal printer for printing on thermally sensitive material comprising in combination: an ionization chamber for ionizing a gas, said chamber having at least one opening therein such that ionization of the gas within said chamber causes ionized gas to flow in a path directed to impinge on said thermally sensitive material through said at least one opening; electrode means positioned in the flow path of said ionized gas for controlling the flow of said ionized gas; a first potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to repel said ionized gas; a second potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to de-ionize said ionized gas; switch means for selectively connecting said electrode means to either said first or said second potential source; and heating means for heating the de-ionized gas.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
A thermal printer for printing on thermally sensitive material comprising in combination: an ionization chamber for ionizing a gas, said chamber having at least one opening therein such that ionization of the gas within said chamber causes ionized gas to flow in a path directed to impinge on said thermally sensitive material through said at least one opening; electrode means positioned in the flow path of said ionized gas for controlling the flow of said ionized gas; a first potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to repel said ionized gas; a second potential source having a polarity and magnitude sufficient to de-ionize said ionized gas; switch means for selectively connecting said electrode means to either said first or said second potential source; and heating means for heating the de-ionized gas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
79 words
The printing apparatus according to claim 5 and further comprising: a stencil means positioned in proximity to said thermally sensitive material so as to intercept the flow of heated gas to said thermally sensitive material, said stencil having at least one opening therethrough to define a desired character, the edges of said at least one opening being tapered to a knife edge so as to facilitate heat transfer from said knife edge to the remainder of said stencil means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The printing apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said stencil means angles towards said thermally sensitive material in the area forming said taper.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-09-29 | 1980-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-09-29 | 1988-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |