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US3947401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrogels of unsaturated ester copolymers

Assignee: CooperVision Inc
•
Filing: 1973-07-17
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1993-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract Bulk polymerized, water insoluble but water swellable polymer of monomers comprising water soluble monoester of acrylic or methacrylic acid with a polyhydric alcohol; and glycidyl methacrylate, and/or glycidyl acrylate, and/or glycidyl crotonate. The polymer may be swelled in aqueous solution to provide a transparent hydrogel having excellent physical properties, and suitable in an ophthalmic lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Stamberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:04
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B1/00; G02B1/04; G02B1/041; G02B1/043; C; C08; C08F; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/10; C08F220/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/916

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A shape-retaining hydrogel consisting essentially of a water-insoluble but water-swellable copolymer of a bulk polymerized monomer mixture consisting essentially of: A. polymerizable monoester of an ethylenically unsaturated acid selected from the group of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof, and an aliphatic saturated polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 alcohol groups; and B. glycidyl ester selected from the group consisting of glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl crotonate, and mixtures thereof, and wherein said monomer mixture contains based upon the total weight of (A) and (B) from about 60 to 99.75% of (A) and from about 0.25 to 40% of (B); and from about 10 to about 90% by weight of an aqueous liquid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A shape-retaining hydrogel consisting essentially of a water-insoluble but water-swellable copolymer of a bulk polymerized monomer mixture consisting essentially of: A. polymerizable monoester of an ethylenically unsaturated acid selected from the group of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof, and an aliphatic saturated polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 alcohol groups; and B. glycidyl ester selected from the group consisting of glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl crotonate, and mixtures thereof, and wherein said monomer mixture contains based upon the total weight of (A) and (B) from about 60 to 99.75% of (A) and from about 0.25 to 40% of (B); and from about 10 to about 90% by weight of an aqueous liquid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 which is in the form of a contact lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The shape-retaining hydrogel of claim 1 which contains from about 20 to about 60% by weight of an aqueous liquid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The shape-retaining hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said monomer mixture contains based upon the total weight of (A) and (B) from about 85 to about 97.5% of (A) and from about 2.5 to about 15% of (B) and which further contains from about 20 to about 60% by weight of an aqueous liquid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said polymerizable monoester is hydroxy ethyl methacrylate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said copolymer consists essentially of a bulk polymerized monomer mixture consisting essentially of hydroxy ethyl methacrylate and glycidyl methacrylate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said monomer mixture contains based upon the combined weight of (A) and (B) from about 85 to about 97.5% of (A) and from about 2.5 to about 15% of (B).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The hydrogel of claim 7 which is in the form of a contact lens.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said monomer mixture contains based upon the combined weight of (A) and (B) from about 85 to about 97.5% of (A) and from about 2.5 to about 15% of (B) wherein (A) is hydroxy ethyl methacrylate and (B) is glycidyl methacrylate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said mono-ester is hydroxy ethyl acrylate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said mono-ester is hydroxy propyl methacrylate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The shape-retaining hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,6-hexamethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, glycerol, trimethylol propane, trimethylol ethane, pentaerythritol, mannitol and sorbitol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3220960A Cited
US3496254A Cited
US3421957A Cited
US3503942A Cited
US3758448A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-30 1979-09-29 1980-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-30 1983-09-29 1984-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-30 1987-09-29 1988-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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