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US3947226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combustion system

Assignee: Krupp Koppers GmbH
•
Filing: 1974-10-02
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1994-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A combustion system, such as a recuperator in a furnace, has a combustion chamber, a burner which communicates with the combustion chamber and tends in operation to produce acoustic waves leading to the development of vibrations, and a conduit communicating with the burner and supplying thereto a stream of fuel fluid. The development of the waves and vibrations is precluded by providing in the conduit upstream of the burner a compartment having a volume equal to forty times the product of the cross-sectional area and the diameter of the conduit so that the acoustical waves originating in the burner are reflected, and the conduit is further intermediate the burner and the compartment so constructed as to be of unobstructed cross-section and has a length equal to substantially one-quarter of the wave length of sound waves which would develop if the vibrations were allowed to occur.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernst-Georg Neumann
  • 👤 Giesbert Tewes
  • 👤 Alfons Bader

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:15
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21B; C21B9/00; C21B9/02; C21B9/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In a combustion system, a combination comprising a combustion chamber; a burner communicating with said combustion chamber and tending in operation to produce vibrations; a conduit communicating with said burner and supplying thereto a stream of fuel fluid; and a compartment interposed in said conduit and having a volume equal to a multiple of the product of the cross-sectional area and the diameter of said conduit for reflexion of acoustical waves originating in said burner and tending to produce said vibrations, that portion of said conduit which connects said burner and said compartment being of unobstructed cross-section and having a length equal to substantialy one quarter of the wave length of said acoustical waves which would develop if vibrations were allowed to occur.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In a combustion system, a combination comprising a combustion chamber; a burner communicating with said combustion chamber and tending in operation to produce vibrations; a conduit communicating with said burner and supplying thereto a stream of fuel fluid; and a compartment interposed in said conduit and having a volume equal to a multiple of the product of the cross-sectional area and the diameter of said conduit for reflexion of acoustical waves originating in said burner and tending to produce said vibrations, that portion of said conduit which connects said burner and said compartment being of unobstructed cross-section and having a length equal to substantialy one quarter of the wave length of said acoustical waves which would develop if vibrations were allowed to occur.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said system comprises a furnace recuperator having said combustion chamber in form of an upright shaft, and wherein a lower end portion of said shaft is configurated as said compartment and interposed in said conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A combination as defined in claim 2, wherein said lower end portion is separate from the remainder of said upright shaft; and wherein said conduit comprises said portion connecting said burner and said compartment, and a discrete further portion communicating with said compartment and supplying said stream of fuel fluid thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said volume of said compartment is equal to about forty times said product.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A combination as defined in claim 1; and further comprising a throttle and a measuring instrumentality interposed in said conduit upstream of said compartment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2410548A Cited
US3413069A Cited
US3773075A Cited
US3840326A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-30 1979-09-29 1980-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-30 1983-09-29 1984-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-30 1987-09-29 1988-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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