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US3946871A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sealable and sterilizable package

Assignee: Novelis Corp
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Filing: 1974-09-27
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1994-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A sealable and sterilizable package having a bottom of metal foil or light-gauge sheet with a thermoplastic lining and a lid of metal foil or light-gauge sheet with a thermoplastic lining sealingly adhered around its edge portion to the bottom lining to provide a fully sealed, sterilizable and shelf-stable container for food products or the like. The lid is manually peelable from the bottom, with defoliation of the lid lining along the locality of the seal, providing a neat and attractive appearance for the opened container. The lid lining is constituted of a material that effectively and reliably adheres to the metal surface of the lid at sterilization temperatures while forming with the bottom lining a complete but peelable seal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Winfried Gerhard Sturm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D77/00; B65D77/10; B65D77/20; B65D77/2024; B65D77/2028; B65D77/2032; B65D77/2044; B65D2577/00; B65D2577/10; B65D2577/20; B65D2577/2025; B65D2577/2033; B65D2577/2041; B65D2577/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
A sterilizable, shelf-stable, easily openable package comprising: a. a light-gauge sheet metal bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. a light-gauge sheet metal lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion continuously overlying said rim; d. a second lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof, e. a portion of said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion of said lid being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package; f. said second lining consisting of a thermoplastic material which effectively and reliably adheres to the metal surface of the lid and to said first lining at temperatures up to at least about 120° C and which forms with the first lining a seal that opens evenly and completely by defoliation of only said last-mentioned portion of said second lining from said lid when the lid is peeled manually from the bottom, g. the material of said second lining being different in composition from, and lower in bond strength than, the material of said first lining.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
A sterilizable, shelf-stable, easily openable package comprising: a. a light-gauge sheet metal bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. a light-gauge sheet metal lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion continuously overlying said rim; d. a second lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof, e. a portion of said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion of said lid being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package; f. said second lining consisting of a thermoplastic material which effectively and reliably adheres to the metal surface of the lid and to said first lining at temperatures up to at least about 120° C and which forms with the first lining a seal that opens evenly and completely by defoliation of only said last-mentioned portion of said second lining from said lid when the lid is peeled manually from the bottom, g. the material of said second lining being different in composition from, and lower in bond strength than, the material of said first lining.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A package as defined in claim 1, wherein the light-gauge sheet metal of said lid is metal foil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A package is defined in claim 2, wherein the light-gauge sheet metal of said bottom is metal foil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A package as defined in claim 1, wherein the metal of both said lid and said bottom is aluminum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 255 words
A sterilizable, shelf-stable, easily openable package comprising: a. an aluminum foil bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. an aluminum foil lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion continuously overlying said rim, said lid further having a manually graspable tab portion projecting outwardly beyond said rim; d. a second lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof; e. a portion of said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion of said lid being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package; f. said second lining consisting of a thermoplastic material which effectively and reliably adheres to the metal foil surface of the lid and to said first lining at temperatures up to at least about 120° C and which forms with the first lining a seal that opens evenly and completely by defoliation of only said last-mentioned portion of said second lining from said lid when the lid is peeled manually from the bottom by lifting and pulling on said tab portion, g. the material of said second lining being different in composition from, and lower in bond strength than, the material of said first lining.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 255 words
A sterilizable, shelf-stable, easily openable package comprising: a. an aluminum foil bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. an aluminum foil lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion continuously overlying said rim, said lid further having a manually graspable tab portion projecting outwardly beyond said rim; d. a second lining of thermoplastic material extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof; e. a portion of said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion of said lid being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package; f. said second lining consisting of a thermoplastic material which effectively and reliably adheres to the metal foil surface of the lid and to said first lining at temperatures up to at least about 120° C and which forms with the first lining a seal that opens evenly and completely by defoliation of only said last-mentioned portion of said second lining from said lid when the lid is peeled manually from the bottom by lifting and pulling on said tab portion, g. the material of said second lining being different in composition from, and lower in bond strength than, the material of said first lining.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 130 words
A sterilizable, easily openable package comprising: a. a light-gauge sheet metal bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of polypropylene extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. a light-gauge sheet metal lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion conttinuously overlying said rim; d. a second lining of graft copolymer extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof, e. said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 130 words
A sterilizable, easily openable package comprising: a. a light-gauge sheet metal bottom having an inner surface defining a receptacle for material to be packed and a continuous peripheral rim; b. a first lining of polypropylene extending over, and adhering to, the entire inner surface of said bottom including said rim; c. a light-gauge sheet metal lid extending over said bottom and having a peripheral edge portion conttinuously overlying said rim; d. a second lining of graft copolymer extending over, and adhering to, the entire surface of said lid facing said bottom, including the peripheral edge portion thereof, e. said second lining adjacent said peripheral edge portion being in continuous contact with, and sealed to, the portion of said first lining at said rim, around the entire periphery of the package.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A package as defined in claim 6, wherein said graft copolymer consists essentially of polyethylene having substituted acrylic acid monomeric groups grafted thereon, said acrylic groups constituting about 3-7 percent by weight of said graft copolymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A package as defined in claim 7, wherein said lid includes a tab portion projecting outwardly beyond said rim for manually peeling said rim from said bottom.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A package as defined in claim 6, wherein the light gauge sheet metal of both said bottom and said lid is aluminum foil.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A package as defined in claim 9, wherein said graft copolymer consists essentially of polyethylene having a minor proportion of carboxylic acid monomeric groups grafted thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3256981A Cited
US3454210A Cited
US3655503A Cited
US3750827A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-30 1979-09-29 1980-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-30 1983-09-29 1984-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-30 1987-09-29 1988-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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