US3946776A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual shear blade assembly
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1975-04-08
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Granted: 1976-03-30
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Expires: 1995-04-08
Abstract
Abstract A dual shear blade assembly for cutting through an article includes a frame having an outwardly opening article receiving slot therein, a first shear blade arrangement pivotally mounted on the frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent one side of the slot to a closed position within the slot, a second shear blade arrangement pivotally mounted on the frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent the opposite side of the slot to a closed position within the slot, a linkage apparatus which pivotally interconnectably couples the first and second shear blade arrangements for coordinated closing movement and separating opening movement thereof, and a motoring device pivotally connected to the frame and one of the first and second shear blade arrangements for powerably closing it, and thereby also the other one of said first and second shear blade arrangements for cleanly severing the article disposed in the slot.
Inventors
- 👤 Dorrance Oldenburg
- 👤 Robert L. Fischer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:25
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G23/00; A01G23/02; A01G23/08; A01G23/087; A01G23/089
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
146 words
A dual shear blade assembly for cutting through an article, comprising; a frame having an outwardly opening article receiving slot therein; first shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent one side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; second shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent the opposite side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; linkage means pivotally interconnectably coupling said first and second shear blade means for coordinated closing movement and separating opening movement thereof; and motor means pivotally connected to said frame and one of said first and seond shear blade means for powerably closing it, and thereby also the other one of said first and second shear blade means for cleanly severing the article disposed in said slot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
146 words
A dual shear blade assembly for cutting through an article, comprising; a frame having an outwardly opening article receiving slot therein; first shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent one side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; second shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable between an open position outwardly adjacent the opposite side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; linkage means pivotally interconnectably coupling said first and second shear blade means for coordinated closing movement and separating opening movement thereof; and motor means pivotally connected to said frame and one of said first and seond shear blade means for powerably closing it, and thereby also the other one of said first and second shear blade means for cleanly severing the article disposed in said slot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 1 wherein said first and second shear blade means are interconnected by said linkage means for swinging closing movement in the same relative rotational direction in an opposite endward manner, and with such swinging movement serving to better bias the article fully into said slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 2 wherein said motor means is an extendable and retractable hydraulic jack.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 3 wherein said linkage means includes a rigid, but adjustable interconnecting link.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
142 words
A dual shear blade assembly for a tree harvesting apparatus, comprising; a frame having a forwardly opening slot defined therein adapted to receive a tree; primary shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable from an open position outwardly adjacent one side of said slot to a closed position within said slot for penetrating cutting engagement with the tree; secondary shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable from an open position outwardly adjacent the opposite side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; actuating link means pivotally coupled intermediate said primary and secondary shear blade means; and a hydraulic jack pivotally mounted on said frame and one of said primary and secondary shear blade means and powerably extendable or retractable for respectively effecting coordinated closing tree severing movement thereof and separating opening movement thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
142 words
A dual shear blade assembly for a tree harvesting apparatus, comprising; a frame having a forwardly opening slot defined therein adapted to receive a tree; primary shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable from an open position outwardly adjacent one side of said slot to a closed position within said slot for penetrating cutting engagement with the tree; secondary shear blade means pivotally mounted on said frame and movable from an open position outwardly adjacent the opposite side of said slot to a closed position within said slot; actuating link means pivotally coupled intermediate said primary and secondary shear blade means; and a hydraulic jack pivotally mounted on said frame and one of said primary and secondary shear blade means and powerably extendable or retractable for respectively effecting coordinated closing tree severing movement thereof and separating opening movement thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 5 wherein said actuating link means includes a threaded rod portion and a threaded cylinder portion so that with screw threaded adjustment therebetween said primary and secondary shear blade means may be better interrelatably positioned for substantially full length closing contact.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 6 wherein said primary shear blade means includes a blade carrier having a centrally disposed pivotal connection to said frame, a forwardly disposed pivotal connection to said hydraulic jack, and a rearwardly disposed pivotal connection to said actuating link means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 7 wherein said secondary shear blade means includes a blade carrier having a forwardly disposed pivotal connection to said frame and a rearwardly disposed pivotal connection to said actuating link means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
118 words
A dual shear blade assembly for a tree harvesting apparatus, comprising; a frame having an outwardly opening slot defined therein; a primary shear blade arrangement including a primary shear blade carrier centrally pivotally mounted on said frame and a primary shear blade; a secondary shear blade arrangement including a secondary shear blade carrier forwardly pivotally mounted on said frame and a secondary shear blade; a hydraulic jack pivotally mounted intermediate said frame and said primary shear blade carrier for powerably closing and opening it; and actuating link means pivotally connecting said secondary shear blade carrier to said primary shear blade carrier for effecting coordinated closing and separating movement thereof when said primary shear blade carrier is powerably moved.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
118 words
A dual shear blade assembly for a tree harvesting apparatus, comprising; a frame having an outwardly opening slot defined therein; a primary shear blade arrangement including a primary shear blade carrier centrally pivotally mounted on said frame and a primary shear blade; a secondary shear blade arrangement including a secondary shear blade carrier forwardly pivotally mounted on said frame and a secondary shear blade; a hydraulic jack pivotally mounted intermediate said frame and said primary shear blade carrier for powerably closing and opening it; and actuating link means pivotally connecting said secondary shear blade carrier to said primary shear blade carrier for effecting coordinated closing and separating movement thereof when said primary shear blade carrier is powerably moved.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 9 wherein said actuating link means is a fluid-adjustable link.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 9 wherein said actuating link means is a screw threadably adjustable rigid link.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
62 words
The dual shear blade assembly of claim 11 wherein said adjustable rigid link includes a threaded rod portion and an internally threaded cylinder portion adapted to receive it, so that with screw threaded adjustment therebetween said primary and secondary shear blades may be better interrelatably positioned for full length abutting contact at the desired location with respect to a tree being cut.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-09-29 | 1980-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-09-29 | 1988-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |