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US3945746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Grating structure for roadway storm drain inlets and the like

Assignee: MARYLAND GRADING AND FABRICATING CO Inc
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Filing: 1975-01-27
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Granted: 1976-03-23
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Expires: 1995-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract A rectangular grating panel to be supported in a stationary frame surrounding an opening of a storm drain inlet or the like, the grating panel having an outwardly projecting anchor leg at one side to project beneath one of the frame members of the stationary frame and having a pair of adjustable locking devices projecting from the opposite side of the grating panel to bear against an interlock beneath a confronting frame member of the stationary frame. The locking devices each include a threaded stud adjustable by threaded nuts for axial movement relative to the grating panel and a truncated angle member head on each stud providing a face to bear against the confronting frame member and a short flange to project therebeneath.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lee P. Bredbenner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:01
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03F; E03F5/00; E03F5/04; E03F5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A traffic-bearing grating and adjustable locking structure to be removably secured in a rectangular stationary frame to cover a roadway opening or the like at traffic-bearing surface level, the frame having downwardly facing surface portions, comprising a generally rectangular grating panel including plural parallel longitudinal straight bearing bars including first and second outermost side bearing bars respectively adjacent and confronting first and second opposite side frame members of said stationary frame, an anchoring shoulder formation fixed on said first side bearing bar having a rigid outwardly extending leg spaced at a location slightly below the lower edge of the first side bearing bar and projecting therefrom to interfit beneath a downwardly facing surface portion of said first frame member to prevent upward withdrawal of the adjacent grating portion therefrom when so interfitted, and an adjustable locking device carried by said second side bearing bar including an axially adjustable threaded stud extending through the second side bearing bar having threaded nut means for varying the axial position of the threaded stud and an angle shaped head on said stud defining a vertical contact face to confront and contact a vertical inside surface of the second frame member and shift the first end of the grating panel toward and away from said first frame member upon axial movement of the stud by the nut means, and said angle shaped head further defining a lower foot formation projecting outwardly from said contact face to extend beneath a downwardly facing surface portion of the second frame member upon axial outward adjustment of the stud by the nut means for locking the grating panel in the stationary frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
A traffic-bearing grating and adjustable locking structure to be removably secured in a rectangular stationary frame to cover a roadway opening or the like at traffic-bearing surface level, the frame having downwardly facing surface portions, comprising a generally rectangular grating panel including plural parallel longitudinal straight bearing bars including first and second outermost side bearing bars respectively adjacent and confronting first and second opposite side frame members of said stationary frame, an anchoring shoulder formation fixed on said first side bearing bar having a rigid outwardly extending leg spaced at a location slightly below the lower edge of the first side bearing bar and projecting therefrom to interfit beneath a downwardly facing surface portion of said first frame member to prevent upward withdrawal of the adjacent grating portion therefrom when so interfitted, and an adjustable locking device carried by said second side bearing bar including an axially adjustable threaded stud extending through the second side bearing bar having threaded nut means for varying the axial position of the threaded stud and an angle shaped head on said stud defining a vertical contact face to confront and contact a vertical inside surface of the second frame member and shift the first end of the grating panel toward and away from said first frame member upon axial movement of the stud by the nut means, and said angle shaped head further defining a lower foot formation projecting outwardly from said contact face to extend beneath a downwardly facing surface portion of the second frame member upon axial outward adjustment of the stud by the nut means for locking the grating panel in the stationary frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A traffic-bearing reticular grating as defined in claim 1, wherein said grating panel includes an elongated crimped reticuline bar of distorted generally zigzag shape between each adjacent parallel pair of said bearing bars having flat equidistantly spaced bar-contacting portions secured to the straight bearing bars at each point of contact therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 1, wherein said anchoring shoulder formation is an angle iron member having a vertical upwardly projecting flange rigidly secured to the first side bearing bar and having a horizontal lower flange projecting outwardly at right angles to the vertical flange to define said outwardly extending leg.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A traffic-bearing reticular grating as defined in claim 2, wherein said anchoring shoulder formation is an angle iron member having a vertical upwardly projecting flange rigidly secured to the first side bearing bar and having a horizontal lower flange projecting outwardly at right angles to the vertical flange to define said outwardly extending leg.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 1, wherein said angle shaped head of said locking device is an angle iron member fixed to the outer end of said threaded stud having a vertical flange forming said vertical contact face and a lower foreshortened flange extending outwardly at right angles to the vertical flange and integral therewith forming said foot formation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 3, wherein said angle shaped of said locking device is an angle iron member fixed to the outer end of said threaded stud having a vertical flange forming said vertical contact face and a lower foreshortened flange extending outwardly at right angles to the vertical flange and integral therewith forming said foot formation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 62 words
A traffic-bearing reticular grating as defined in claim 4, wherein said angle shaped head of said locking device is an angle iron member fixed to the outer end of said threaded stud having a vertical flange forming said vertical contact face and a lower foreshortened flange extending outwardly at right angles to the vertical flange and integral therewith forming said foot formation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 92 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 1, wherein said grating panel includes a safety angle iron member fixed to said second side bearing bar, the safety angle member having an upper horizontal flange projected outwardly of the panel at a level just above the upper edges of the bearing bars and reticuline bars to overlie and extend beyond the second side frame member into a roadway curb drain slot or the like adjacent the stationary frame and deter accidental penetration of bicycle wheels and the like through the curb drain slot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 92 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 5, wherein said grating panel includes a safety angle iron member fixed to said second side bearing bar, the safety angle member having an upper horizontal flange projected outwardly of the panel at a level just above the upper edges of the bearing bars and reticuline bars to overlie and extend beyond the second side frame member into a roadway curb drain slot or the like adjacent the stationary frame and deter accidental penetration of bicycle wheels and the like through the curb drain slot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 112 words
A traffic-bearing grating as defined in claim 6, wherein said grating panel includes a safety angle iron member fixed to said second side bearing bar, the safety angle member having an upper horizontal flange projected outwardly of the panel at a level just above the upper edges of the bearing bars and reticuline bars to overlie and extend beyond the second side frame member into a roadway curb drain slot or the like adjacent the stationary frame and deter accidental penetration of bicycle wheels and the like through the curb drain slot, the grating panel having two of said adjustable locking devices disposed in flanking relation to said safety angle iron member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1092921A Cited
US1107812A Cited
US1733923A Cited
US3263579A Cited
US3773428A Cited
US3815749A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-23 1979-09-22 1980-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-23 1983-09-22 1984-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-23 1987-09-22 1988-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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