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US3944893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle window heater control device

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1974-10-29
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Granted: 1976-03-16
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Expires: 1994-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract The specification discloses a control device for an automotive window heater energized by an alternator having a field winding and comprising a manual switch terminal, an ignition terminal, a battery terminal, indicator terminal, field winding terminal and a ground terminal; a first normally open relay having a winding and a first normally open armature switch; a triggerable switch device electrically in series with said first relay winding between said ignition terminal and ground; a trigger circuit for said triggerable switch electrically disposed between ground and said manual switch terminal; a timing circuit including a chargeable condenser; a second relay having a winding and a second normally open armature switch; and a voltage responsive switch responsive to a voltage greater than a predetermined value and electrically in series with said winding of said second relay between ground and said indicator terminal; said first and second relay switches when closed connecting said indicator terminal respectively to said battery terminal and said field winding terminal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rodney Hayden

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 16:25
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/84; A; A47; A47L; A47L1/00; A47L1/16; B; B60; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/023; B60S1/026; H05B1/00; H05B1/02; H05B1/0227; H05B1/023; H05B1/0236; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/035

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A control device for an automotive window heater energized by an alternator having a field winding and comprising: a manual switch terminal, an ignition terminal, a battery terminal, an indicator terminal, a field winding terminal and a ground terminal; a first normally open relay having a winding and a first normally open armature switch; a triggerable switch device electrically in series with said first relay winding between said ignition terminal and ground; a trigger circuit for said triggerable switch electrically disposed between ground and said manual switch terminal; a timing circuit including a chargeable condenser; a second relay having a winding and a second normally open armature switch; and a voltage responsive switch responsive to a voltage greater than a predetermined value and electrically in series with said winding of said second relay between ground and said indicator terminal; said first and second relay switches when closed connecting said indicator terminal respectively to said battery terminal and said field winding terminal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A control device for an automotive window heater energized by an alternator having a field winding and comprising: a manual switch terminal, an ignition terminal, a battery terminal, an indicator terminal, a field winding terminal and a ground terminal; a first normally open relay having a winding and a first normally open armature switch; a triggerable switch device electrically in series with said first relay winding between said ignition terminal and ground; a trigger circuit for said triggerable switch electrically disposed between ground and said manual switch terminal; a timing circuit including a chargeable condenser; a second relay having a winding and a second normally open armature switch; and a voltage responsive switch responsive to a voltage greater than a predetermined value and electrically in series with said winding of said second relay between ground and said indicator terminal; said first and second relay switches when closed connecting said indicator terminal respectively to said battery terminal and said field winding terminal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The device of claim 1 in which the voltage responsive switch comprises a transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, said emitter and collector being electrically in series with said second relay winding; and means for applying an activating voltage to the base of said transistor responsive to ignition voltage on said ignition terminal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 1 in which removal of voltage from said switch terminal deenergizes said first relay and said control device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3624354A Cited
US3858027A Cited
US3790745A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-16 1979-09-15 1980-03-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-16 1983-09-15 1984-03-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-16 1987-09-15 1988-03-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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