US3944663A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mild light duty detergent containing homopolymers of ethylene oxide
Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1973-07-09
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Granted: 1976-03-16
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Expires: 1993-07-09
Abstract
Abstract Mild light duty detergent formulation including an anionic surfactant having skin irritating characteristics and an effective amount of a homopolymer of ethylene oxide to reduce said skin irritation.
Inventors
- 👤 Sidney Weiss
- 👤 Victor Temnikow
- 👤 Edward Eigen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 16:39
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D9/00; C11D9/04; C11D9/22; C11D9/225; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3703; C11D3/3707
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
A method for substantially reducing skin irritation of the hands by a light duty liquid or powder detergent formulation consisting essentially of 10% to 35% by weight of a water-soluble anionic surfactant having skin irritating characteristics and selected from the group consisting of C 8 -C 18 aklyl benzene sulfonates, C 8 -C 18 alkyl sulfates containing from 0 to 3 ethenoxy groups in the molecule, C 8 -C 25 olefin sulfonates, C 10 -C 20 paraffin sulfonates, C 8 -C 9 alkyl phenol ethoxamer sulfates, and mixtures thereof which comprises contacting the hands with an aqueous washing solution of said detergent formulation containing said skin-irritating detergent and an effective amount of a homopolymer of ethylene oxide having the general formula (CH 2 CH 2 0)n wherein n is an integer sufficient to provide a molecular weight between about 1 × 105 and 4 × 10 6 , said polymer being from about 0.01 to about 5% by weight of said formulation, with the balance of said formulation being either sodium sulfate or an aqueous medium containing up to 15% by weight of a solubilizing agent selected from the group consisting of C 2 -C 3 alkanols, polyethylene glycols and sodium xylene sulfonate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
203 words
A method for substantially reducing skin irritation of the hands by a light duty liquid or powder detergent formulation consisting essentially of 10% to 35% by weight of a water-soluble anionic surfactant having skin irritating characteristics and selected from the group consisting of C 8 -C 18 aklyl benzene sulfonates, C 8 -C 18 alkyl sulfates containing from 0 to 3 ethenoxy groups in the molecule, C 8 -C 25 olefin sulfonates, C 10 -C 20 paraffin sulfonates, C 8 -C 9 alkyl phenol ethoxamer sulfates, and mixtures thereof which comprises contacting the hands with an aqueous washing solution of said detergent formulation containing said skin-irritating detergent and an effective amount of a homopolymer of ethylene oxide having the general formula (CH 2 CH 2 0)n wherein n is an integer sufficient to provide a molecular weight between about 1 × 105 and 4 × 10 6 , said polymer being from about 0.01 to about 5% by weight of said formulation, with the balance of said formulation being either sodium sulfate or an aqueous medium containing up to 15% by weight of a solubilizing agent selected from the group consisting of C 2 -C 3 alkanols, polyethylene glycols and sodium xylene sulfonate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 1 further characterized by including from about 0.1 to about 0.5 percent by weight of said homopolymer having a molecular weight between 4×10 6 and 6×10 5 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said anionic surfactant is chosen from the group consisting of sodium and ammonium salts of linear dodecylbenzene sulfonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said formulation further includes from about 5% to 25% by weight of a C 12 -C 14 fatty acid ethanolamide.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-16 | 1979-09-15 | 1980-03-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-09-15 | 1984-03-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-09-15 | 1988-03-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |