← Back to Patent Explorer
US3944271A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle bumper

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-05
•
Granted: 1976-03-16
•
Expires: 1994-07-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Vehicle bumper having high yield strength and extensive movement under impact loads with full shape restoration, comprising a thin transversely curved high strength resilient front plate, a high strength resilient rear backing plate located at a distance behind the front plate and anchored to the vehicle, and an intermediate body of an elastomeric material between the front plate and the rear plate to absorb impacts, increase the yield distance and to assist in restoring the front plate to original shape, together with a soft yieldable front jacket with a scuff-resistant outer surface which covers the bumper and, if desired, adjacent parts of the front of the vehicle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter S. Eggert, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 00:20
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R19/00; B60R19/02; B60R19/18; B60R2019/186; B60R2019/1866; B60R2019/1886; B60R19/52; B60R2019/525; B60R2019/527

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A vehicle bumper, comprising in combination, a thin resilient high-tensile longitudinal front plate, said front plate being transversely curved in vertical section, convex forwardly and concave rearwardly to buckle and bend longitudinally when a load exceeding a predetermined force is applied and to restore to its original shape when said load is removed, a thin resilient high-tensile rear place located at a distance behind the front plate, and an intermediate hollow body of elastomeric material disposed between and secured to the front and rear plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A vehicle bumper, comprising in combination, a thin resilient high-tensile longitudinal front plate, said front plate being transversely curved in vertical section, convex forwardly and concave rearwardly to buckle and bend longitudinally when a load exceeding a predetermined force is applied and to restore to its original shape when said load is removed, a thin resilient high-tensile rear place located at a distance behind the front plate, and an intermediate hollow body of elastomeric material disposed between and secured to the front and rear plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A vehicle bumper as set forth in claim 1, wherein the intermediate hollow body is provided with longitudinally spaced rigidifying wall elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A vehicle bumper as set forth in claim 2, which further includes a low-density elastomeric froam jacket covering the front and top of the bumper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A vehicle bumper as set forth in claim 3, wherein the front and rear plates are stretch-formed of high-tensile cold-rolled steel and have rearwardly turned convergent portions secured together at their rear ends.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB353289A Cited
US2829915A Cited
US2954256A Cited
US3493257A Cited
US3739882A Cited
US3804395A Cited
US3744835A Cited
US3779592A Cited
US3829141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-16 1979-09-15 1980-03-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-16 1983-09-15 1984-03-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-16 1987-09-15 1988-03-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag