US3944221A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Resistance device for a gymnastics apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-11
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Granted: 1976-03-16
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Expires: 1994-03-11
Abstract
Abstract Resistance device for a gymnastics apparatus, comprising an air cylinder and a piston which is movable inside the cylinder. The device is provided with non-return valves in such a manner that, during repeated relative movement of the piston in the cylinder, the air pressure in the device and, thereby, resistance to movement of the piston increases successively.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl-Erik Berkestad
- 👤 Lars Goran Torgny Borjesson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 21:27
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/00058; A63B21/00069; A63B21/00072; A63B21/008; A63B21/0085; A63B21/0087; A63B21/40; A63B21/4041; A63B21/4045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
A gymnastics apparatus having a resistive device, said device comprising first and second end parts which are reciprocally movable towards and away from each other, said first end part having a first end forming an air cylinder and said second end part comprising a first end forming a piston which is movable inside said air cylinder, and a second end forming a piston rod connected to said first end, characterized in that the device is provided with a first non-return valve arranged between said piston and said cylinder and a second non-return valve arranged between said cylinder and said piston rod such that, during repeated relative movement between said first and second end parts, the air pressure in the device, and therewith, the resistance to said relative movement increases successively, and an evacuation valve provided in said first end part and in communication with said cylinder and being manually operable to reduce the air pressure in said cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
A gymnastics apparatus having a resistive device, said device comprising first and second end parts which are reciprocally movable towards and away from each other, said first end part having a first end forming an air cylinder and said second end part comprising a first end forming a piston which is movable inside said air cylinder, and a second end forming a piston rod connected to said first end, characterized in that the device is provided with a first non-return valve arranged between said piston and said cylinder and a second non-return valve arranged between said cylinder and said piston rod such that, during repeated relative movement between said first and second end parts, the air pressure in the device, and therewith, the resistance to said relative movement increases successively, and an evacuation valve provided in said first end part and in communication with said cylinder and being manually operable to reduce the air pressure in said cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylinder chamber on the side of the piston removed from the piston rod is in communicating connection with a separate accumulating chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cylinder chamber on the piston rod side is connected with the accumulating chamber via a choke.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the evacuation valve is a pressure-sensitive valve having an adjustable opening pressure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the evacuation valve is a manually openable valve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
68 words
Device according to claim 1, further characterized in that a portion of the cylinder chamber on the piston rod side is connected with the atmosphere via said second non-return valve which opens into the same, said cylinder chamber on the side of the piston removed from the piston rod being connected with the cylinder chamber portion via said first non-return valve which opens into said cylinder chamber portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylinder chamber on the piston rod side of the piston is in communicating connection with a separate communicating chamber formed in said piston rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
Device according to claim 7, characterized in that both of the cylinder chambers are connected with the atmosphere via respective non-return valves, each of said valves opening into their respective cylinder chamber, said cylinder chambers both being connected to the accumulating chamber via respective non-return valves which open into said accumulating chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
142 words
A gymnastics apparatus having a resistive device, said device comprising first and second end parts which are reciprocally movable towards and away from each other, said first end part having a first end forming an air cylinder and said second end part comprising a first end forming a piston which is movable inside said air cylinder, and a second end part forming a piston rod connected to said first end, characterized in that the device is provided with a first non-return valve arranged between said piston and said cylinder and the cylindrical chamber on the side of the piston removed from the piston rod is in communicating connection with a separate accumulating chamber via a second non-return valve which opens into said accumulating chamber and that a portion of the cylindrical chamber on the piston rod side communicates freely with the atmosphere.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
142 words
A gymnastics apparatus having a resistive device, said device comprising first and second end parts which are reciprocally movable towards and away from each other, said first end part having a first end forming an air cylinder and said second end part comprising a first end forming a piston which is movable inside said air cylinder, and a second end part forming a piston rod connected to said first end, characterized in that the device is provided with a first non-return valve arranged between said piston and said cylinder and the cylindrical chamber on the side of the piston removed from the piston rod is in communicating connection with a separate accumulating chamber via a second non-return valve which opens into said accumulating chamber and that a portion of the cylindrical chamber on the piston rod side communicates freely with the atmosphere.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US767008A
Cited
US3471145A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-16 | 1979-09-15 | 1980-03-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-16 | 1983-09-15 | 1984-03-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-09-15 | 1988-03-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |