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US3942981A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for forming micropatterns utilizing a transparent raised image as photomask

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1974-05-06
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Granted: 1976-03-09
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Expires: 1994-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method for forming micropatterns comprising, superposing a transparent raised image formed on a transparent substrate on a photosensitive layer of a photographic material or forming a transparent raised image on the photosensitive layer of the photographic material, uniformly exposing the photosensitive layer through the transparent raised image to light to which the photosensitive layer is sensitive so that the light intensity at edges of the transparent image is non-uniform, and developing the photosensitive layer to form a micropattern corresponding to the outlines of the transparent raised image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masamichi Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:12
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/20; G03F7/2041

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for forming micropatterns comprising forming a transparent raised image on a photosensitive layer of a photographic material, uniformly exposing said photosensitive layer through said transparent raised image to parallel light to which said photosensitive layer is sensitive, so that the light intensity at the edges of said transparent raised image is non-uniform such that the portions of the photosensitive layer underlying said edges are not exposed, and developing said photosensitive layer to form a micropattern corresponding to the outlines of said transparent image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for forming micropatterns comprising forming a transparent raised image on a photosensitive layer of a photographic material, uniformly exposing said photosensitive layer through said transparent raised image to parallel light to which said photosensitive layer is sensitive, so that the light intensity at the edges of said transparent raised image is non-uniform such that the portions of the photosensitive layer underlying said edges are not exposed, and developing said photosensitive layer to form a micropattern corresponding to the outlines of said transparent image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as described in claim 1, wherein said photographic material comprises a photoresist layer coated on a transparent substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as described in claim 1, further comprising etching the exposed areas where said photosensitive material was removed by said developing, and removing the remaining photosensitive material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as described in claim 3, wherein said photographic material comprises a photoresist layer coated on a thin etchable layer formed on a transparent substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as described in claim 4, wherein said thin layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silver, copper, nickel, chromium, titanium, iron oxide, copper oxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, nichrome, tantalum, silicon, germanium, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, gold, platinum, palladium and molybdenum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as described in claim 1, wherein said transparent raised image is a photoresist formed on a transparent substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as described in claim 1, wherein said transparent raised image is a gelatin raised image formed on a transparent substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as described in claim 7, wherein said gelatin raised image is a dichromate bleached silver image formed in a silver halide emulsion layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as described in claim 7, wherein said gelatin raised image is an etching bleached silver image formed in a silver halide emulsion layer.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for forming micropatterns comprising superposing a transparent raised image formed on a transparent substrate on a photosensitive layer of a photographic material, uniformly exposing said photosensitive layer through said transparent raised image to parallel light to which said photosensitive layer is sensitive, so that the light intensity at the edges of said transparent raised image is non-uniform, such that the portions of the photosensitive layer underlying said edges are not exposed, and developing said photosensitive layer to form a micropattern corresponding to the outlines of said transparent image.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for forming micropatterns comprising superposing a transparent raised image formed on a transparent substrate on a photosensitive layer of a photographic material, uniformly exposing said photosensitive layer through said transparent raised image to parallel light to which said photosensitive layer is sensitive, so that the light intensity at the edges of said transparent raised image is non-uniform, such that the portions of the photosensitive layer underlying said edges are not exposed, and developing said photosensitive layer to form a micropattern corresponding to the outlines of said transparent image.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as described in claim 10, wherein said transparent raised image is a positive type photoresist formed on a negative type photoresist layer coated on a transparent substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as described in claim 10, wherein said photographic material comprises a photoresist layer coated on a transparent substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as described in claim 10, further comprising, etching the exposed areas where said photosensitive material was removed by said developing, and removing the remaining photosensitive material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as described in claim 13, wherein said photographic material comprises a photoresist layer coated on a thin etchable layer formed on a transparent substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as described in claim 14, wherein said thin layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silver, copper, nickel, chromium, titanium, iron oxide, copper oxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, nichrome, tantalum, silicon, germanium, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, gold, platinum, palladium and molybdenum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3503681A Cited
US3653898A Cited
US3744904A Cited
US3719487A Cited
US3801410A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-09 1979-09-08 1980-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-09 1983-09-08 1984-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-09 1987-09-08 1988-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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