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US3942861A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Full view hologram

Assignee: California Institute of Technology
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Filing: 1974-03-22
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Granted: 1976-03-09
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Expires: 1994-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract A single flat sheet hologram is provided which when illuminated displays substantially a 360° view of an object space. This is done by recording both left and right hand views of the object space on the single sheet of sensitive material. A flat sheet hologram composed of two emulsions, one recording the left side view and the other the right side view is also claimed. The views on these two holograms are coordinated so as to fix the corresponding points in space.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicholas George

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 00:20
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S359/00; Y10S359/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π steradian hologram of an object space on a single flat sheet, wherein said object space is an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects being recorded, recording on a first sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially one entire half of said object space, placing said first sheet of sensitive material adjacent to and spaced from one side of a second flat sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on said second sheet of sensitive material the image on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on a third sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other half of said object space, placing said third sensitive sheet adjacent to and spaced from the other side of said second sheet of sensitive material, and holographically recording on said second flat sheet of sensitive material the image on said third sheet of sensitive material, said steps of placing and holographically recording the images on said first and third sheets of sensitive material on said second flat sheet of sensitive material being performed to maintain the relative spatial orientation of said objects space whereby an object within the object space appears to be in the same location when the holograms recorded on said second sheet of sensitive material are viewed from opposite sides thereof.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 225 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π steradian hologram of an object space on a single flat sheet, wherein said object space is an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects being recorded, recording on a first sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially one entire half of said object space, placing said first sheet of sensitive material adjacent to and spaced from one side of a second flat sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on said second sheet of sensitive material the image on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on a third sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other half of said object space, placing said third sensitive sheet adjacent to and spaced from the other side of said second sheet of sensitive material, and holographically recording on said second flat sheet of sensitive material the image on said third sheet of sensitive material, said steps of placing and holographically recording the images on said first and third sheets of sensitive material on said second flat sheet of sensitive material being performed to maintain the relative spatial orientation of said objects space whereby an object within the object space appears to be in the same location when the holograms recorded on said second sheet of sensitive material are viewed from opposite sides thereof.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 164 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π hologram of an object space on a single flat sheet, wherein said object space comprises an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects whose wavefronts are being recorded, comprising: holographically recording on a first sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating directly from substantially one entire half of said object space, developing the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on a second flat sheet of sensitive material the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on said second flat sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other entire half of said object space, and developing said second sheet of sensitive material, said steps of recording on said second sheet of sensitive material being performed such that the relative spatial orientation of the original object space is maintained in the same location when viewed from opposite sides of said second sheet of sensitive material.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 164 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π hologram of an object space on a single flat sheet, wherein said object space comprises an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects whose wavefronts are being recorded, comprising: holographically recording on a first sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating directly from substantially one entire half of said object space, developing the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on a second flat sheet of sensitive material the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material, holographically recording on said second flat sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other entire half of said object space, and developing said second sheet of sensitive material, said steps of recording on said second sheet of sensitive material being performed such that the relative spatial orientation of the original object space is maintained in the same location when viewed from opposite sides of said second sheet of sensitive material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 92 words
The method recited in claim 2 wherein said step of holographically recording on a first sheet of sensitive material substantially one entire half wavefront emanating from an object space is a holographic transmission recording, said step of holographically recording on a second sheet of sensitive material the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material is a holographic reflection recording, and said step of holographically recording on said second sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other entire half of said object space is a holographic transmission recording.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 95 words
The method recited in claim 2 wherein said step of holographically recording on a first sheet of sensitive material of the wavefront emanating from substantially one entire half of an object space is a holographic transmission recording, said step of holographically recording on a second sheet of sensitive material the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material is a holographic transmission recording, and said step of holographically recording on said second sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other entire half of said object space is a holographic transmission recording.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
The method recited in claim 2 wherein said step of holographically recording on a first sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially one entire half of an object space is a holographic reflection recording, said step of holographically recording on a second sheet of sensitive material the image recorded on said first sheet of sensitive material is a holographic reflection recording, and said step of holographically recording in said second sheet of sensitive material the wavefront emanating from substantially the other entire half of said object space is a holographic reflection recording.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 163 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π hologram of an object space on a single planar sheet, wherein said object space is an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects whose wavefronts are being recorded, comprising: positioning two planar sheets of photographic film on the respective left and right boundaries of said object space, holographically photographing said object space on said two planar sheets, developing the images photographed on said two planar sheets of photographic film repositioning said developed two planar sheets of photographic film at the same positions relative to one another as they were when the object space was photographed, placing a third planar sheet of photographic film between said two developed planar sheets of photographic film, holographically photographing the images on said two developed planar sheets of photographic film in the emulsion of said third planar sheet of photographic film, and developing said third planar sheet of photographic film to provide a 4π holograph on a single sheet.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 163 words
The method of making a hologram which asymptotically approaches a 4π hologram of an object space on a single planar sheet, wherein said object space is an imaginary sphere enclosing all objects whose wavefronts are being recorded, comprising: positioning two planar sheets of photographic film on the respective left and right boundaries of said object space, holographically photographing said object space on said two planar sheets, developing the images photographed on said two planar sheets of photographic film repositioning said developed two planar sheets of photographic film at the same positions relative to one another as they were when the object space was photographed, placing a third planar sheet of photographic film between said two developed planar sheets of photographic film, holographically photographing the images on said two developed planar sheets of photographic film in the emulsion of said third planar sheet of photographic film, and developing said third planar sheet of photographic film to provide a 4π holograph on a single sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The product produced by the processes recited in claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The product produced by the processes recited in claim 2.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The product produced by the processes recited in claim 6.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3532406A Cited
US3758186A Cited
US3582176A Cited
US3632182A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-09 1979-09-08 1980-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-09 1983-09-08 1984-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-09 1987-09-08 1988-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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