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US3940720A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recirculating electric and acoustic tapped delay line

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1974-05-02
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Granted: 1976-02-24
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Expires: 1994-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract The recirculating tapped delay line in accordance with the invention is a combination electrical and acoustic recirculation network that includes a selected number of acoustic surface wave circulating subloops included in an electrical primary feedback loop or network with each subloop having a selected number of taps. Each acoustic subloop includes track changing multistrip couplers that inject the signal into the loop, multistrip reflecting track changers at each end of the surface wave path, tapping transducers or multistrip couplers in both forward and reverse acoustic paths and a multistrip loop cancelling switch for suppressing the recirculating signal as desired. Because the recirculation is entirely acoustic in each subloop, the components which contribute substantially to distortion are utilized with less frequency so that the overall distortion after specific storage time is reduced. Also, by repeated recirculation through each subloop, a substantially larger effective number of taps may be realized per actual number of taps during each electrical feedback around the primary overall loop. The combination of primary and subloops in accordance with the invention effectively multiplies the actual number of taps in the subloops by the number of combined acoustic and electrical recirculations, all with a minimum of signal loss and distortion.

Inventors

  • 👤 John B. Harrington

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:03
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/02; H03H9/02535; H03H9/02637; H03H9/02685; H03H9/02771; H03H9/30; H03H9/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A recirculating tapped delay line system comprising a selected number of acoustic recirculating means each having a selected number of taps; electrical recirculating means coupling said acoustic recirculating means in series and in a continuous loop; and switching means coupled in the loop of said electrical circulating means at the output of each acoustic recirculating means for controlling the number of recirculations in each acoustic recirculating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A recirculating tapped delay line system comprising a selected number of acoustic recirculating means each having a selected number of taps; electrical recirculating means coupling said acoustic recirculating means in series and in a continuous loop; and switching means coupled in the loop of said electrical circulating means at the output of each acoustic recirculating means for controlling the number of recirculations in each acoustic recirculating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 1 in which each acoustic recirculating means includes signal cancelling means for terminating the recirculating acoustic signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 2 further including control means for energizing said signal cancelling means substantially when said switching means is energized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination of claim 3 further including an input source coupled to a selected one of said acoustic circulating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The combination of claim 4 in which said acoustic circulating means includes a substrate having first and second surface wave paths, multistrip track changers at both ends of said paths for providing a continuous acoustic signal path, with said selected number of taps and said signal cancelling means being positioned in said continuous signal path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
An acoustical recirculating loop comprising a piezoelectric substrate providing first and second acoustical paths, each having first and second ends, and first and second direction changing and multistrip J-shaped track changers positioned at respective first and second ends of said first and second paths for transferring acoustic signals from one path to the other to provide a continuous path, said continuous path having a selected number of taps of interdigital transducers, and controllable signal canceller means positioned in said continuous path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
An acoustical recirculating loop comprising a piezoelectric substrate providing first and second acoustical paths, each having first and second ends, and first and second direction changing and multistrip J-shaped track changers positioned at respective first and second ends of said first and second paths for transferring acoustic signals from one path to the other to provide a continuous path, said continuous path having a selected number of taps of interdigital transducers, and controllable signal canceller means positioned in said continuous path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
The combination of claim 6 in which said canceller means includes first and second interdigital transducer means positioned on said substrate with each having an end adjacent to an end of the other with said first transducer means positioned in said continuous path; a track changer positioned adjacent to and parallel to said first and second transducers; and amplifying means coupled between the said first and second transducer means to transmit to said track changer from said second transducer an inverted form of a signal transmitted to said track changer from said first transducer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 148 words
An acoustical signal canceller for cancelling a surface wave signal passing in a path on a piezolectric substrate comprising: first and second coupler means positioned in a substantially linear relation with each having first and second ends and with said first coupler means positioned in said path to receive said surface wave signals; track changing means positioned on said substrate substantially parallel to said first and second coupler means with a first portion in said path to receive signals from said first first coupler means and a second portion adjacent to said path to receive signals from second coupler means; and means coupling selected ends of said first and second couplers to apply a signal from said first to said second coupler so as to be transmitted from said second coupler to said track changer inverted from the signal transmitted from said first coupler to said track changer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 148 words
An acoustical signal canceller for cancelling a surface wave signal passing in a path on a piezolectric substrate comprising: first and second coupler means positioned in a substantially linear relation with each having first and second ends and with said first coupler means positioned in said path to receive said surface wave signals; track changing means positioned on said substrate substantially parallel to said first and second coupler means with a first portion in said path to receive signals from said first first coupler means and a second portion adjacent to said path to receive signals from second coupler means; and means coupling selected ends of said first and second couplers to apply a signal from said first to said second coupler so as to be transmitted from said second coupler to said track changer inverted from the signal transmitted from said first coupler to said track changer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3520000A Cited
US3701147A Cited
US3836876A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-23 1979-08-25 1980-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-23 1983-08-25 1984-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-23 1987-08-25 1988-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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