← Back to Patent Explorer
US3940455A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrocarbon polymers

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1970-08-31
•
Granted: 1976-02-24
•
Expires: 1990-08-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A technique for improving the tensile strength of extruded fibers by incorating Teflon into hydrocarbon polymers. These polymeric compositions have extensive application in improving the physical behavior, reliability, and long term storage stability of extruded propellants, pyrotechnics and explosives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin H. Kaufman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:26
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/005; C06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/04; C06B45/06; C06B45/10; C08L; C08L21/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of compounding an elastomeric polymeric composition which comprises dissolving an elastomeric polymer selected from the group consisting of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, butyl rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber, in a solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane, petroleum ether to form a solution; incorporating into said solution polytetrafluoroethylene to form a suspension; coprecipitating said polymer and said polytetrafluoroethylene by mixing said suspension with a nonsolvent for said polymer whereby a precipitate forms; separating said precipitate from said solvent and drying said precipitate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of compounding an elastomeric polymeric composition which comprises dissolving an elastomeric polymer selected from the group consisting of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, butyl rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polychloroprene rubber, in a solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane, petroleum ether to form a solution; incorporating into said solution polytetrafluoroethylene to form a suspension; coprecipitating said polymer and said polytetrafluoroethylene by mixing said suspension with a nonsolvent for said polymer whereby a precipitate forms; separating said precipitate from said solvent and drying said precipitate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said dry precipitate is banded on a rubber mill at 25° C. thereby improving the physical properties of said precipitate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An elastomeric polymeric composition consisting essentially of an elastomeric polymer selected from the group consisting of butadiene-acrylonitrile, ethylene-propylene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisoprene, polychloroprene, butyl rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An elastomeric polymeric composition consisting essentially of an elastomeric polymer selected from the group consisting of butadiene-acrylonitrile, ethylene-propylene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisoprene, polychloroprene, butyl rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition in accordance with claim 3 wherein the elastomeric polymer consists essentially of from 15 to 90 percent by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB696321A Cited
US3148234A Cited
US3005795A Cited
US3224094A Cited
US3294871A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-23 1979-08-25 1980-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-23 1983-08-25 1984-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-23 1987-08-25 1988-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag