US3940340A
Expired / Lapsed
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Peracylated polyamines compatible with optical brighteners as activators for inorganic peroxo compounds
Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1974-01-07
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Granted: 1976-02-24
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Expires: 1994-01-07
Abstract
Abstract Peracylated aliphatic polyamines are useful as activators for inorganic peroxo compounds, i.e., they set free the available oxygen of the peroxo compounds in aqueous solutions at temperatures below 80°C and are thus useful as additives to detergents especially inasmuch as they are compatible with usual detergent brighteners.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans Walter Bucking
- 👤 Peter Hess
- 👤 Franz Konig
- 👤 Wilfried Sahm
- 👤 Gerhart Schneider
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-10 01:48
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/40; C11D3/42; C11D3/16; C11D3/26; C11D3/32; C11D3/39; C11D3/3902; C11D3/3905; C11D3/3907; C11D3/3917
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A composition of matter consisting essentially of a. 69 to 96.9% by weight of a detergent, b. 0.1 to 1% by weight of an optical brightener and c. 3 to 30% by weight of a compound of the formula ##EQU2## in which R 1 to R 6 are alkanoyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms or benzoyl, x is an integer of zero to 3 and n, m and p are 2 or 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A composition of matter consisting essentially of a. 69 to 96.9% by weight of a detergent, b. 0.1 to 1% by weight of an optical brightener and c. 3 to 30% by weight of a compound of the formula ##EQU2## in which R 1 to R 6 are alkanoyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms or benzoyl, x is an integer of zero to 3 and n, m and p are 2 or 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener is of the bis-(triazinylamino)-stilbene disulfonic acid, benzoxazole, 1,4-diaryl-butadiene-(1,3) or 2-styryl benzofurane series.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener is a bis-(triazinlyamino)-stilbene disulfonic acid compound the triazine nuclei of which are substituted by lower alkoxy, lower mono- or dialkylamino, anilino or sulfoanilino.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener is 2,5-bis-(benzoxazolyl-2')-thiophene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener is 1-(1'naphthyl)-4-(2'naphthyl)-butadiene-(1,3).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener has the formula ##SPC4## in which P and Q are hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or phenyl or P and Q together are lower alkylene or an annellated benzene ring, S 1 , S 2 and S 3 are hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, carboxy, sulfo, cyano, lower carboalkoxy, lower alkanoyl, lower alkanoylamino, lower alkylsulfonyl, lower alkoxy, lower dialkylamino or lower trialkylammonium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener has the formula ##SPC5## in which P and Q are hydrogen or methyl and R is cyano, lower carboalkoxy, carboxy or phenyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the brightener is 2-(p-lower carboalkoxystyryl)-5,6-dimethyl-benzoxazole.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein in formula I R 1 to R 6 are acetyl or propionyl.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein in formula I x is zero.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein in formula I x is zero and n and p are 2.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the compound of formula I is hexaacetyl triethylene tetramine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition of matter consisting essentially of an optical brightener and a compound of formula I as defined in claim 1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A composition of matter consisting essentially of a detergent and a compound of formula I as defined in claim 1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition of matter consisting essentially of an inorganic peroxo compound and a compound of formula I as defined in claim 1.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
43 words
A process for activating an inorganic peroxo compound in a detergent solution to set free the oxygen of the peroxo compound at a temperature below 80°C which comprises contacting said peroxo compound with a compound of formula I as defined in claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-02-23 | 1979-08-25 | 1980-02-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-02-23 | 1983-08-25 | 1984-02-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-02-23 | 1987-08-25 | 1988-02-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |