US3937611A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the level dyeing of wool
Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1973-09-06
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Granted: 1976-02-10
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Expires: 1993-09-06
Abstract
Abstract Process for the level dyeing of wool, having an anti-felting finish consisting of a coating layer of polyimine or polyamine resin, with reactive dyestuffs, which is carried out according to a graduated temperature exhaustion method from an aqueous liquor using one or several reactive dyestuffs of the formulae ##SPC1## In which F stands for a dyestuff radical having at least 2 sulfonic acid groups linked to an aromatic radical of the chromophore, Z stands for a reactive group of the vinylsulfone, vinylsulfonamide or acrylamide type, n is 1 or 2, and R and R 1 each stands for hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl radicals, in the absence of adjuvants and/or without any pretreatment of the material to be dyed.
Inventors
- 👤 Hermann Fuchs
- 👤 Hermann-Heinz Konrad
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 03:55
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B62/00; D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/44; D06P1/52; D06P1/5264; D06P1/5278; D06P1/62; D06P1/621; D06P1/622; D06P1/623; D06P1/628; D06P3/00; D06P3/02; D06P3/04; D06P3/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/907; Y10S8/908; Y10S8/909; Y10S8/916; Y10S8/917
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
A process for the level dyeing of wool, having an anti-felting finish consisting of a coating layer of polyimine or polyamine resin, with reactive dyestuffs, which process comprises carrying out the dyeing according to a graduated temperature exhaustion method from an aqueous liquor using one or several reactive dyestuffs of the formulae ##SPC13## in which F stands for an azo or anthraquinone dyestuff radical having at least 2 sulfonic acid groups linked to an aromatic radical of the chromophore, Z stands for a reactive group of the following constitution: ##EQU2## n is 1 or 2, and R and R 1 each stands for hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl radicals, in the absence of adjuvants and/or without any pretreatment of the material to be dyed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
A process for the level dyeing of wool, having an anti-felting finish consisting of a coating layer of polyimine or polyamine resin, with reactive dyestuffs, which process comprises carrying out the dyeing according to a graduated temperature exhaustion method from an aqueous liquor using one or several reactive dyestuffs of the formulae ##SPC13## in which F stands for an azo or anthraquinone dyestuff radical having at least 2 sulfonic acid groups linked to an aromatic radical of the chromophore, Z stands for a reactive group of the following constitution: ##EQU2## n is 1 or 2, and R and R 1 each stands for hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl radicals, in the absence of adjuvants and/or without any pretreatment of the material to be dyed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein an alkali-yielding agent is allowed to act on the dyeings in the same bath in amounts capable of changing the pH of the liquor gradually from the acid in direction to the neutral range during the after-treatment operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the alkali-yielding agent is sodium trichloroacetate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-02-09 | 1979-08-11 | 1980-02-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-02-09 | 1983-08-11 | 1984-02-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-02-09 | 1987-08-11 | 1988-02-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |