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US3937588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Emergency control system for gas turbine engine variable compressor vanes

Assignee: RTX Corp
•
Filing: 1974-07-24
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Granted: 1976-02-10
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Expires: 1994-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract A gas turbine engine has variable vanes in the rear compressor that are automatically scheduled to their optimum position for proper engine operation by a closed loop primary engine control system in response to selected engine operating conditions. A failure in the engine control system may cause the variable vanes to be locked in a position which degrades the engine aerodynamics to a dangerous level. An emergency controller is connected to schedule the position of the variable compressor vanes in an open loop manner in response to changes in the power lever when a failure of the primary engine control system occurs.

Inventors

  • 👤 John H. Kisslan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:24
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04D; F04D27/00; F04D27/02; F04D27/0246; F02; F02C; F02C9/00; F02C9/16; F02C9/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
In a gas turbine engine, a control for varying the position of the rear compressor vanes comprising fluid controlled actuator means connected with said compressor vanes and adapted to vary the position thereof, a source of pressurized fluid, a first fluid path connecting said fluid source with said actuator means, a second fluid path connecting said fluid source with said actuator means, a first slide valve connected in both said first and second fluid paths, said first slide valve having a first position which permits passage therethrough of the fluid in said first fluid path only, and having a second position which permits passage therethrough of the fluid in said second fluid path only, said first slide valve normally being in said first position, means responsive to selected engine operating conditions for generating a first control signal indicative of desired compressor vane position, servo valve means connected in said first fluid path and responsive to said first control signal for regulating the flow of fluid in said first fluid path to thereby vary the position of said compressor vanes when said first slide valve is in said first position, means for generating a second control signal indicative of desired compressor vane position, and means for connecting said second control signal to said actuator means, said second control signal being adapted to actuate said actuator means and regulate the position of said compressor vanes and regulate the position of said compressor vanes when said first slide valve is moved to said second position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a gas turbine engine, a control for varying the position of the rear compressor vanes comprising fluid controlled actuator means connected with said compressor vanes and adapted to vary the position thereof, a source of pressurized fluid, a first fluid path connecting said fluid source with said actuator means, a second fluid path connecting said fluid source with said actuator means, a first slide valve connected in both said first and second fluid paths, said first slide valve having a first position which permits passage therethrough of the fluid in said first fluid path only, and having a second position which permits passage therethrough of the fluid in said second fluid path only, said first slide valve normally being in said first position, means responsive to selected engine operating conditions for generating a first control signal indicative of desired compressor vane position, servo valve means connected in said first fluid path and responsive to said first control signal for regulating the flow of fluid in said first fluid path to thereby vary the position of said compressor vanes when said first slide valve is in said first position, means for generating a second control signal indicative of desired compressor vane position, and means for connecting said second control signal to said actuator means, said second control signal being adapted to actuate said actuator means and regulate the position of said compressor vanes and regulate the position of said compressor vanes when said first slide valve is moved to said second position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which said means for generating a first control signal comprises means responsive to the speed and temperature of said turbine engine for producing a scheduled compressor vane position signal, feedback means connected with said actuator means for producing a feedback signal indicative of actual compressor vane position, and comparator means for comparing said scheduled compressor vane position signal with said feedback signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which said actuator means includes a piston adapted for movement in response to said pressurized fluid and connected at one end to said compressor vanes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
Apparatus as in claim 3 in which said actuator means includes a second slide valve, said second control signal being connected to position said second slide valve in response thereto, and means including said second slide valve for controlling the movement of said piston when said first slide valve is in said second position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which said means for generating said second control signal includes means responsive to the position of the power lever for said turbine engine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 in which said actuator means comprises first and second hydromechanical actuators mechanically connected to said compressor vanes and responsive to said pressurized fluid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2950857A Cited
US3367565A Cited
US3814537A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-09 1979-08-11 1980-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-09 1983-08-11 1984-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-09 1987-08-11 1988-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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