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US3937284A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exothermic chemical reactive sprinkler release

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-09-30
•
Granted: 1976-02-10
•
Expires: 1994-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A thermally sensitive stored chemical energy capsule is formed in the heat collector or attached to the fusible link of existing thermally sensitive sprinkler heads for activating individual sprinkler heads by heat generated by the intermingling of the capsule contained chemicals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J. Young

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:37
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62C; A62C37/00; A62C37/08; A62C37/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
An exothermic release for a thermally sensitive sprinkler head having a fusible element normally maintaining the sprinkler head inactive, the improvement comprising: a thermally sensitive heat generating capsule disposed adjacent said fusible element, said capsule confining a heat expansible medium with a quantity of sodium and containing water; and, partition means capable of being ruptured by the expansion of said expansible medium beyond a predetermined limit for commingling said sodium and water and fusing said fusible element, normally separating said sodium and expansible medium from said water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
An exothermic release for a thermally sensitive sprinkler head having a fusible element normally maintaining the sprinkler head inactive, the improvement comprising: a thermally sensitive heat generating capsule disposed adjacent said fusible element, said capsule confining a heat expansible medium with a quantity of sodium and containing water; and, partition means capable of being ruptured by the expansion of said expansible medium beyond a predetermined limit for commingling said sodium and water and fusing said fusible element, normally separating said sodium and expansible medium from said water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination according to claim 1 in which said partition means includes: a hollow case containing the water and transversely dividing said capsule and forming a closed chamber for containing the sodium and the expansible medium, said case having a frangible wall adjacent the chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination according to claim 2 in which the expansible medium comprises: a liquid inert with the sodium and completely filling the chamber in combination with the sodium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination according to claim 3 in which the inert liquid has a specific gravity less than water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination according to claim 3 in which said frangible wall is glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination according to claim 5 and further including: a pressure release valve communicating with said case.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US278654A Cited
US849938A Cited
US2075816A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-09 1979-08-11 1980-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-09 1983-08-11 1984-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-09 1987-08-11 1988-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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