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US3937175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulsed spray of fluids

Assignee: CNA Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1973-12-26
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Granted: 1976-02-10
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Expires: 1993-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus for automatically spraying a liquid on the surface of a moving object, particularly developer, rinse and gumming liquids on an exposed, photosensitive printing plate, in which the liquid is continuously supplied to a distribution line at a predetermined pressure, and simultaneously with the supply of liquid, the object is transported past a spray means connected to the distribution line, an impinging spray of the liquid is alternately applied to the object for a first predetermined period and the application is interrupted for a second predetermined period and the cycle is repeated a plurality of times during the passage of the object past the spray means, as by a solenoid valve mounted in the distribution line and a timer connected to the solenoid valve to open and close the same.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ellwood J. Horner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 05:42
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/26; G03F7/30; G03F7/3042; B; B05; B05B; B05B12/00; B05B12/02; B05B12/06; G03D; G03D15/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
Apparatus for automatically spraying a liquid on the surface of a moving object comprising, transport means for transporting said object, spray means mounted adjacent the path of travel of said object for spraying an impinging spray of said liquid onto a predetermined area of said surface of said object as said object passes said spray means, distribution line means operatively coupled to said spray means, supply means operatively coupled to said distribution line for continuously supplying said liquid to said distribution line and pulsing means operatively coupled to said distribution line for repetitively and alternately passing said liquid through said spray means for a sufficiently short, first, predetermined period of time to maintain an essentially constant, predetermined pressure on said liquid issuing through said spray means and interrupting the passage of said liquid through said means for a sufficiently long, second, predetermined period of time to build up said predetermined pressure and for repetitively passing said liquid through said spray means at a rate sufficient to deposit a continuous coating of said liquid on said predetermined area of said object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
Apparatus for automatically spraying a liquid on the surface of a moving object comprising, transport means for transporting said object, spray means mounted adjacent the path of travel of said object for spraying an impinging spray of said liquid onto a predetermined area of said surface of said object as said object passes said spray means, distribution line means operatively coupled to said spray means, supply means operatively coupled to said distribution line for continuously supplying said liquid to said distribution line and pulsing means operatively coupled to said distribution line for repetitively and alternately passing said liquid through said spray means for a sufficiently short, first, predetermined period of time to maintain an essentially constant, predetermined pressure on said liquid issuing through said spray means and interrupting the passage of said liquid through said means for a sufficiently long, second, predetermined period of time to build up said predetermined pressure and for repetitively passing said liquid through said spray means at a rate sufficient to deposit a continuous coating of said liquid on said predetermined area of said object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the apparatus is apparatus for processing an exposed, photosensitive printing plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the printing plate is a lithographic plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the printing plate is a photopolymer letterpress plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the object is a flat sheet material and the transport means is a pair of feed rollers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the liquid is a developer liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the liquid is a rinse liquid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein the liquid is a gumming liquid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the spray means is a plurality of spray heads spaced from one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 9 wherein the object is a flat sheet material and the spray heads are spaced in a single row across the width of said sheet transverse in the direction of travel of said sheet past said spray heads.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the supply means is a pump means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the pulsing means is an automatically operated valve means mounted in the distribution line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 12 wherein the valve means is a solenoid operated valve means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 12 wherein the pulsing means includes automatic timing means operatively coupled to the valve means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the first and second predetermined periods are equal in time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3360400A Cited
US3402695A Cited
US3452710A Cited
US3448720A Cited
US3815544A Cited
US3682131A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-09 1979-08-11 1980-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-09 1983-08-11 1984-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-09 1987-08-11 1988-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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