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US3936608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multimetering for telephone switching systems

Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1974-07-26
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Granted: 1976-02-03
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Expires: 1994-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a method and means to provide local call multimetering in existing telephone systems with a minimum of changes in existing exchanges. It comprises sensing whether a call duration counter is connected to a cord circuit or not, and employs the result of this sensing operation to control an inhibiting circuit which, respectively, passes or stops the local metering pulses on their way to the subscriber's call counter. Sensing imposes a low power demand, thus sensing of the potential is sufficient. The principle may be used for toll multimetering. The first multimetering pulse will be suppressed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ole Svein Danielsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:11
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M15/00; H04M15/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A multimetering method adaptable to existing telecommunication switching systems in which the establishment of a connection between a calling subscriber and a called subscriber is effected at least partly via a cord circuit and where the calling subscriber is allocated a call duration counter which is arranged to be stepped forward by periodic metering signals generated by a metering signal generator, characterized in that the metering signals, which are common for all subscribers, are continuously led to an inhibiting circuit for each subscriber which in dependence on whether his call duration counter is connected to the cord circuit or not, respectively feeds the metering signals further towards his call duration counter or stops these signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A multimetering method adaptable to existing telecommunication switching systems in which the establishment of a connection between a calling subscriber and a called subscriber is effected at least partly via a cord circuit and where the calling subscriber is allocated a call duration counter which is arranged to be stepped forward by periodic metering signals generated by a metering signal generator, characterized in that the metering signals, which are common for all subscribers, are continuously led to an inhibiting circuit for each subscriber which in dependence on whether his call duration counter is connected to the cord circuit or not, respectively feeds the metering signals further towards his call duration counter or stops these signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
A multimetering method according to claim 1 for use in connection with a telephone switching system in which multimetering of toll connections is undertaken by conventional toll multimetering equipment, characterized in that said periodic metering signals represent local multimetering and that the feeding of the call duration counter with said local multimetering signals is also inhibited if toll multimetering signals are applied, the toll multimetering signals being by-passed directly to the calling subscribers counter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A multimetering method according to claim 2, in which the first local multimetering pulse is suppressed by leading the output from the inhibiting circuit to a resetable one-step shift register and that each toll multimetering pulse, when present, resets this shift register.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 159 words
A multimetering circuit to perform the method according to claim 3, in which the winding of a relay and the emitter/collector circuits of a first and a second transistor are connected in series between the battery and earth potential, that when the called subscriber replies to a call, the calling subscriber's call duration counter is connected to the cord circuit via a contact in the cord circuit, whereby the earth (or battery) potential via the same contact is applied to the base of the second transistor making it conductive, the pulses from a clock pulse generator via a firstpulse suppressing circuit are led to the base of the first transistor making it conductive from the trailing edge of the first received clock pulse, thus operating the relay, and that the relay operating two relay contacts the first of which by-passes the first transistor and the second of which connects the clock pulse generator to the calling subscriber call counter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A multimetering circuit according to claim 2, in which the toll multimetering pulses, when present, are applied via a contact in the cord circuit and that these pulses, via a threshold circuit, switch a transistor to its non-conductive state, thus inhibiting the operation of the local multimetering process, and that these pulses are also led directly to the call duration counter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A multimetering circuit according to claim 5, in which the contact in the cord circuit does not close at the moment when the called subscriber replies, and a second cord circuit contact which closes just at the above described moment is used to drive the transistor to its conductive state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A multimetering circuit according to claim 1, in which the potential of the connection between the call duration counter and the cord circuit is sensed substantially without power consumption and the sensed potential is used to control the inhibiting circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2960637A Cited
US3097266A Cited
GB975997A Cited
GB1024148A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-02 1979-08-04 1980-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-02 1983-08-04 1984-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-02 1987-08-04 1988-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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