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US3936505A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing unsaturated aldehyde having three to four carbon atoms

Assignee: AGC Inc
•
Filing: 1973-02-22
•
Granted: 1976-02-03
•
Expires: 1993-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract An unsaturated aldehyde having three to four carbon atoms is prepared by reacting the corresponding olefin with molecular oxygen in the vapor phase at a temperature of from 350 DEG to 520 DEG C in the presence of a metal oxide catalyst comprising the metallic components: (a) molybdenum; (b) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of niobium and tantalum; and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of tellurium, bismuth, cobalt, tungsten, indium, and titanium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Oda
  • 👤 Keiichi Uchida
  • 👤 Manabu Suhara
  • 👤 Takeshi Morimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:13
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C45/00; C07C45/27; C07C45/32; C07C45/33; C07C45/34; B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/16; B01J23/24; B01J23/28; B01J23/30; B01J23/70; B01J23/76; B01J23/84; B01J23/85; B01J23/88; B01J23/887; B01J23/8877; B01J23/89; B01J23/8933; B01J23/8993; B01J27/00; B01J27/02; B01J27/057; B01J27/0576; C07C45/35; B01J2523/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A process for preparing an unsaturated aldehyde having three to four carbon atoms, which comprises: reacting the corresponding olefin with molecular oxygen in a mole ratio of oxygen to olefin ranging from 3 : 1 to 1 : 5 in the vapor phase at a temperature of from 350°C to 520°C and a pressure of 1 to 10 atms. in the presence of a metal oxide catalyst having the formula: Mo 12 --X a --Bi b --Y' c --O d wherein X is Nb, or Ta; Y' is at least one metal, but not more than 2 metals selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, Cu, Te, As, Sb and Fe; a is 0.1 to 9; b is 1 to 12; c is 0.1 to 15; and d is 37 to 114.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for preparing an unsaturated aldehyde having three to four carbon atoms, which comprises: reacting the corresponding olefin with molecular oxygen in a mole ratio of oxygen to olefin ranging from 3 : 1 to 1 : 5 in the vapor phase at a temperature of from 350°C to 520°C and a pressure of 1 to 10 atms. in the presence of a metal oxide catalyst having the formula: Mo 12 --X a --Bi b --Y' c --O d wherein X is Nb, or Ta; Y' is at least one metal, but not more than 2 metals selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, Cu, Te, As, Sb and Fe; a is 0.1 to 9; b is 1 to 12; c is 0.1 to 15; and d is 37 to 114.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the temperature of reaction is 430°C to 500°C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the pressure of reaction ranges from 1 to 5 atmospheres.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the mole ratio of oxygen to olefin ranges from 3 : 1 to 1 : 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3168572A Cited
US3790502A Cited
US3639269A Cited
US3778386A Cited
US3716496A Cited
US3786000A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-02 1979-08-04 1980-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-02 1983-08-04 1984-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-02 1987-08-04 1988-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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