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US3935612A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Windshield wiper blade

Assignee: Anderson Company of Indiana
•
Filing: 1974-10-17
•
Granted: 1976-02-03
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Expires: 1994-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A wiper blade is provided with a silent connection between two of the articulated parts thereof. The one part may be made of metal and has an inverted U-shape in cross section with flared lower edge portions at the outer connecting ends of said part. Aligned openings are formed in the side walls of the connecting ends of the metal part with said openings being in vertical alignment with said flared edge portions. A plastic part is pivotally attached to said metal part by means of a pair of aligned outwardly projecting lugs engaging in said openings in said first part. The top edges of the lugs are tapered outwardly. A vertical opening or slot is formed in said plastic part between said lugs to permit the lugs to deflect inwardly as the metal part is urged past the lugs and into articulating relationship when the lugs snap into said openings. An improved method of molding the secondary yokes using a two-piece mold and core pins is included that results in a less expensive but more efficient plastic part such as a secondary yoke.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert O. Wittwer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:10
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/04; B60S1/32; B60S1/38; B60S1/3801; B60S2001/3812; B60S2001/3813; B60S2001/3815

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having a primary yoke and at least one secondary yoke, said secondary yoke being pivotally connected to said primary yoke, a pair of spaced apart walls on the end portions of said primary yoke, a pair of outwardly flared lower edge portions on said end portions, a pair of aligned openings spaced vertically from said flared edge portions in said outer end portions, a midportion of said secondary yoke being split vertically and having outwardly projecting lugs formed on the outwardly facing walls of said midportion, the top edges of said lugs being tapered outwardly from a top edge of said midportion, said flared edge portions of said walls engage with the tapered top edges of said lugs such that relative pressure therebetween deflects the lugs and midportion of the secondary yoke into the opening created by said split therebetween and said side walls of said primary yoke are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said primary yoke.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having a primary yoke and at least one secondary yoke, said secondary yoke being pivotally connected to said primary yoke, a pair of spaced apart walls on the end portions of said primary yoke, a pair of outwardly flared lower edge portions on said end portions, a pair of aligned openings spaced vertically from said flared edge portions in said outer end portions, a midportion of said secondary yoke being split vertically and having outwardly projecting lugs formed on the outwardly facing walls of said midportion, the top edges of said lugs being tapered outwardly from a top edge of said midportion, said flared edge portions of said walls engage with the tapered top edges of said lugs such that relative pressure therebetween deflects the lugs and midportion of the secondary yoke into the opening created by said split therebetween and said side walls of said primary yoke are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said primary yoke.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 136 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade and a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected therewith, said superstructure having a metal primary yoke and at least one plastic secondary yoke, means for pivotally connecting said primary yoke to said secondary yoke, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart walls depending from at least one end portion of said primary yoke, a pair of aligned openings in said walls, a midportion of said secondary yoke having a vertical open space extending completely from top to bottom between a pair of spaced apart walls, outwardly projecting lugs formed on said spaced apart walls of said secondary yoke in alignment with said open space therebetween to permit said walls and said lugs to be moved toward each other, said lugs pivotally nesting in said openings in said primary yoke.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 136 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade and a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected therewith, said superstructure having a metal primary yoke and at least one plastic secondary yoke, means for pivotally connecting said primary yoke to said secondary yoke, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart walls depending from at least one end portion of said primary yoke, a pair of aligned openings in said walls, a midportion of said secondary yoke having a vertical open space extending completely from top to bottom between a pair of spaced apart walls, outwardly projecting lugs formed on said spaced apart walls of said secondary yoke in alignment with said open space therebetween to permit said walls and said lugs to be moved toward each other, said lugs pivotally nesting in said openings in said primary yoke.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 199 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade and a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected therewith, said superstructure having a metal primary yoke and at least one plastic secondary yoke, means for pivotally connecting said primary yoke to said secondary yoke, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart walls on at least one end portion of said primary yoke, a pair of aligned openings in said end portion of said walls, a midportion of said secondary yoke having a vertical opening between a pair of spaced apart walls, outwardly projecting lugs formed on said spaced apart walls of said secondary yoke, said lugs pivotally nesting in said openings in said primary yoke, said lower edge portions of said walls of said primary yoke are flared outwardly, and said top edges of said lugs are tapered outwardly such that relative pressure between said primary yoke and secondary yoke will deflect the lugs and midportion of the secondary yoke into the vertical opening between the spaced walls of said secondary yoke and said side walls of said primary yoke are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said primary yoke.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 199 words
In a wiper assembly having a wiper blade and a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected therewith, said superstructure having a metal primary yoke and at least one plastic secondary yoke, means for pivotally connecting said primary yoke to said secondary yoke, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart walls on at least one end portion of said primary yoke, a pair of aligned openings in said end portion of said walls, a midportion of said secondary yoke having a vertical opening between a pair of spaced apart walls, outwardly projecting lugs formed on said spaced apart walls of said secondary yoke, said lugs pivotally nesting in said openings in said primary yoke, said lower edge portions of said walls of said primary yoke are flared outwardly, and said top edges of said lugs are tapered outwardly such that relative pressure between said primary yoke and secondary yoke will deflect the lugs and midportion of the secondary yoke into the vertical opening between the spaced walls of said secondary yoke and said side walls of said primary yoke are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said primary yoke.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 101 words
A wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having at least two parts pivotally connected together, the first of said parts having end portions with spaced apart side walls, a pair of aligned openings in the side walls of said end portions, the second part having a midportion with a vertical open space extending from top to bottom between a pair of side walls thereof, a pair of outwardly projecting lugs formed on the said side walls of said midportion, said lugs pivotally seating in said openings in the first part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 101 words
A wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having at least two parts pivotally connected together, the first of said parts having end portions with spaced apart side walls, a pair of aligned openings in the side walls of said end portions, the second part having a midportion with a vertical open space extending from top to bottom between a pair of side walls thereof, a pair of outwardly projecting lugs formed on the said side walls of said midportion, said lugs pivotally seating in said openings in the first part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 173 words
A wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having at least two parts pivotally connected together, the first of said parts having end portions with spaced apart side walls, a pair of aligned openings in the side walls of said end portions, the second part having a midportion with a vertical open space between a pair of side walls thereof, a pair of lugs formed on the said side walls of said midportion, said lugs pivotally seating in said openings in the first part, said end portions of the first part have outwardly flared lower edge portions which flared portions are adopted during assembly to engage with said lugs on the second part such that relative pressure therebetween deflects the lugs and midportion of the second part into the vertical open space therebetween, and said side walls of said first part are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said first part.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 173 words
A wiper assembly having a wiper blade, a pressure-distributing superstructure operatively connected with said wiper blade, said superstructure having at least two parts pivotally connected together, the first of said parts having end portions with spaced apart side walls, a pair of aligned openings in the side walls of said end portions, the second part having a midportion with a vertical open space between a pair of side walls thereof, a pair of lugs formed on the said side walls of said midportion, said lugs pivotally seating in said openings in the first part, said end portions of the first part have outwardly flared lower edge portions which flared portions are adopted during assembly to engage with said lugs on the second part such that relative pressure therebetween deflects the lugs and midportion of the second part into the vertical open space therebetween, and said side walls of said first part are deflected outward until the lugs align with and pivotally seat in said openings in the side walls of said first part.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
A wiper assembly as claimed in claim 5 wherein the top edges of said lugs are outwardly tapered so that said flared edge portions of said first part will be cammed on said tapered surface as the first and second parts are assembled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2649605A Cited
US2866219A Cited
US2798244A Cited
US3179969A Cited
US3405421A Cited
GB1089210A Cited
US3416180A Cited
GB1183446A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-02-02 1979-08-04 1980-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-02-02 1983-08-04 1984-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-02-02 1987-08-04 1988-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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