US3935397A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrostatic loudspeaker element
Assignee: SOUNDMATES Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1974-01-28
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Granted: 1976-01-27
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Expires: 1994-01-28
Abstract
Abstract An electrostatic loudspeaker element including a diaphragm positioned between a pair of acoustically transparent wire grid electrode assemblies. In the preferred embodiment, each electrode assembly comprises a flat rectangular frame having a plurality of wire guiding slots on both sides. A wire whose diameter equals the depth of the slots is wound continuously around the frame in a helical pattern, and a dielectric spacer is adhesively attached to the frame across the slots to maintain the critical distance between the wire grid and the diaphragm. The frame is made of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion equal to the wire.
Inventors
- 👤 Roger A. West
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:27
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R19/00; H04R19/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
13 words
An electrostatic loudspeaker element, comprising: a. first and second electrode assemblies, each having:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
13 words
An electrostatic loudspeaker element, comprising: a. first and second electrode assemblies, each having:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
186 words
a frame having a generally planar face and having a plurality of web members defining sound passing apertures therebetween, said frame having a plurality of generally parallel wire guiding slots formed in said web members along the face of said frame; 2. a wire wound around said frame in said wire guiding slots to form a wire grid electrode along the plane of the face of said frame; 3. said frame made of material having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially equal to that of said wire; 4. a dielectric spacer member attached to the face of said frame and having openings aligned with the apertures in said frame and having strip portions aligned with said web members and in contact therewith to confine said wire to said slots; b. a diaphragm; and c. means for positioning said diaphragm between said first and second electrode assemblies adjacent said spacer members, whereby said spacer members maintain constant spacing between said wire grid electrodes and said diaphragm, and maintain said wires in position along the planes of the faces of the respective first and second electrode assembly frames.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
186 words
a frame having a generally planar face and having a plurality of web members defining sound passing apertures therebetween, said frame having a plurality of generally parallel wire guiding slots formed in said web members along the face of said frame; 2. a wire wound around said frame in said wire guiding slots to form a wire grid electrode along the plane of the face of said frame; 3. said frame made of material having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially equal to that of said wire; 4. a dielectric spacer member attached to the face of said frame and having openings aligned with the apertures in said frame and having strip portions aligned with said web members and in contact therewith to confine said wire to said slots; b. a diaphragm; and c. means for positioning said diaphragm between said first and second electrode assemblies adjacent said spacer members, whereby said spacer members maintain constant spacing between said wire grid electrodes and said diaphragm, and maintain said wires in position along the planes of the faces of the respective first and second electrode assembly frames.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said frame is generally planar in configuration having slots on both sides and including means for fastening the ends of said wire to said frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said frame is made of glass-filled polystyrene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said diaphragm is made of metalized polypropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said dielectric spacer members have pressure sensitive adhesive coatings on both sides for attachment to said frame and to said diaphragm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further including electrical terminals on the two said frames, along the edge thereof, and electrically connected to said wires and said diaphragm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said wire is insulated, and wherein the depth of said wire guiding slots is substantially equal to the outside diameter of the wire insulation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said wire insulation comprises limited leakage poly-vinyl.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2441564A
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US2542733A
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US2896025A
Cited
US2982888A
Cited
US3267968A
Cited
US3432785A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-26 | 1979-07-28 | 1980-01-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-26 | 1983-07-28 | 1984-01-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-07-28 | 1988-01-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |