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US3934084A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable gain amplifier controlled by ambient noise level

Assignee: Television Research Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-03-27
•
Granted: 1976-01-20
•
Expires: 1994-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract An audio amplifier system is provided comprising a variable gain amplifier adapted to receive an input signal, means for detecting periods when the input signal falls below a predetermined level, and sound transducer means arranged to provide a signal proportional to the sound level in the area or part thereof covered by the system for controlling the gain of the amplifier. An inhibitor is provided which is arranged to be controlled by the detecting means so as to prevent any change of the gain of the variable gain amplifier except during periods when the input signal falls below the said predetermined level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Thomas Munson
  • 👤 Philip Hodgson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:09
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
An audio amplifier system comprising a variable gain amplifier adapted to receive an input signal and produce an output audio signal therefrom in a signal processing channel, threshold means for detecting periods when the input singal falls below a predetermined level, sound transducer means arranged to provide a noise audio signal proportional to the sound level in the area or a part thereof covered by the system developing a gain control audio signal and gain control means connected for controlling the gain of said variable gain amplifier with said gain control signal, inhibitor means controlled by the threshold means connected to prevent the change of the gain of the variable gain amplifier in response to said noise signal except during periods when the input signal falls below the said predetermined level, a timer arranged to mute the input to the variable gain amplifier at predetermined intervals and further comprising means for resetting the timer each time the input signal falls below the said predetermined level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
An audio amplifier system comprising a variable gain amplifier adapted to receive an input signal and produce an output audio signal therefrom in a signal processing channel, threshold means for detecting periods when the input singal falls below a predetermined level, sound transducer means arranged to provide a noise audio signal proportional to the sound level in the area or a part thereof covered by the system developing a gain control audio signal and gain control means connected for controlling the gain of said variable gain amplifier with said gain control signal, inhibitor means controlled by the threshold means connected to prevent the change of the gain of the variable gain amplifier in response to said noise signal except during periods when the input signal falls below the said predetermined level, a timer arranged to mute the input to the variable gain amplifier at predetermined intervals and further comprising means for resetting the timer each time the input signal falls below the said predetermined level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
An audio amplifier system according to claim 1, comprising a store arranged to receive and store the noise audio sound level signal in response to said inhibitor means only during the said periods and to control the gain of said variable gain amplifier during those periods with a stored gain control signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An audio amplifier system according to claim 2, wherein the store is arranged to control the gain of the amplifier continuously between said periods with said noise audio signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An audio amplifier system according to claim 2, wherein means are provided to convert the audio sound level signal to digital form for application to the store.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2503391A Cited
US2616971A Cited
US2564437A Cited
US2575990A Cited
US2668874A Cited
US3296373A Cited
US3444323A Cited
US3410958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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