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US3933785A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Azo compounds

Assignee: Novartis AG
•
Filing: 1973-10-29
•
Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1993-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A mixed metal complex compound that contains for every atom of a trivalent metal one molecule of an azo or azomethine compound which contains a complex-forming group in the ortho, ortho'-positions to the azo or azomethine bridge, and one molecule of an azo or azomethine compound acting as trifunctional ligand which contains a complex-forming group in the ortho-position to the azo or azomethine bridge and contains two non-ionisable co-ordination positions. These mixed metal complexes dye nitrogenous fibers such as wool in level shades which are stable to acids and alkalis and have good fastness to light, rubbing, perspiration and water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Back
  • 👤 Alfred Fasciati

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:58
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B45/00; C09B62/00; C09B62/002; C09B62/006; C09B62/012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 361 words
A chromium complex containing one molecule of each of the following formula: ##EQU4## and ##SPC31## D 1 is phenyl or naphthyl, or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, bromo, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, sulfo, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl, lower alkoxyalkylsulfonyl lower hydroxy-, chloro-, cyano-, or alkoxyalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, arylazo, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl and acylamino, wherein "lower" means "containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms", "aryl" designates naphthyl or phenyl, or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, bromo, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and acylamino and "acylamino" means --NH 2 substituted by lower alkanoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, benzoyl, chloro-, nitro- or methylbenzoyl, phenylsulfonyl, chloro-, nitro- or methylphenyl-sulfonyl or chloro, bromo- or sulfatosubstituted lower alkanoyl or alkylsulfonyl, lower alkenoyl or lower alkenoyl substituted by chloro or bromo, chloro- or bromo-substituted triazinyl and pyrimidyl, 2,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonyl, 2,3-dichlorochinoxaline-7-carbonyl-, 1,4-dichlorophthalazine-7-carbonyl; A 1 and A 2 are each independently phenyl or phenyl substituted by lower alkyl, acetylamino, propionylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, methylsulfonylamino, benzoylamino, chloro-, nitro- or methyl-benzoylamino, benzoylamino, phthaloylamino, phenylsulfonylamino, chloro-, nitro- or methylphenylsulfonylamino, chloroacetylamino, α,β-dibromopropionylamino, β-sulfatoethylsulfonylamino, acryloylamino, α-bromoacryloylamino, 2,4-dichlorotriazinylamino, 2-chloro-4-methoxytriazinylamino, 2-chloro-4-isopropoxytriazinylamino, 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidylamino, sulfo, --NH 2 , hydroxy, lower alkanoyl and arylazo, naphthyl or naphthyl substituted by sulfo, hydroxy, acylamino, sulfonamido, --NH 2 , phenylamino and sulfo- or --NH 2 -substituted anilino, or 3-methyl-pyrazolyl bound to the azo group in position 4, carrying the OH-group in position 5 and substituted in position 1 by phenyl or naphthyl or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, --NH 2 , nitro, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl and lower alkyl-lower hydroxyalkyl-, lower chloroalkyl-, lower alkoxy-alkyl- or lower cyanoalkylsulfonyl, or the residue of acetoacetanilide or acetoacetanilide substituted in the anilide nucleus by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, sulfo, lower alkyl-, lower hydroxyalkyl-, lower alkoxyalkyl- or lower cyanoalkylsulfonyl, sulfonamido, substituted sulfonamido, chloro or --NH 2 , wherein "lower", "aryl" and "acylamino" are defined as above; and U is hydrogen, sulfo, chloro, bromo, nitro, acylamino or arylazo, the meanings of the latter terms being the same as defined above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 361 words
A chromium complex containing one molecule of each of the following formula: ##EQU4## and ##SPC31## D 1 is phenyl or naphthyl, or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, bromo, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, sulfo, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl, lower alkoxyalkylsulfonyl lower hydroxy-, chloro-, cyano-, or alkoxyalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, arylazo, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl and acylamino, wherein "lower" means "containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms", "aryl" designates naphthyl or phenyl, or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, bromo, nitro, sulfo, carboxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and acylamino and "acylamino" means --NH 2 substituted by lower alkanoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, benzoyl, chloro-, nitro- or methylbenzoyl, phenylsulfonyl, chloro-, nitro- or methylphenyl-sulfonyl or chloro, bromo- or sulfatosubstituted lower alkanoyl or alkylsulfonyl, lower alkenoyl or lower alkenoyl substituted by chloro or bromo, chloro- or bromo-substituted triazinyl and pyrimidyl, 2,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonyl, 2,3-dichlorochinoxaline-7-carbonyl-, 1,4-dichlorophthalazine-7-carbonyl; A 1 and A 2 are each independently phenyl or phenyl substituted by lower alkyl, acetylamino, propionylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, methylsulfonylamino, benzoylamino, chloro-, nitro- or methyl-benzoylamino, benzoylamino, phthaloylamino, phenylsulfonylamino, chloro-, nitro- or methylphenylsulfonylamino, chloroacetylamino, α,β-dibromopropionylamino, β-sulfatoethylsulfonylamino, acryloylamino, α-bromoacryloylamino, 2,4-dichlorotriazinylamino, 2-chloro-4-methoxytriazinylamino, 2-chloro-4-isopropoxytriazinylamino, 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidylamino, sulfo, --NH 2 , hydroxy, lower alkanoyl and arylazo, naphthyl or naphthyl substituted by sulfo, hydroxy, acylamino, sulfonamido, --NH 2 , phenylamino and sulfo- or --NH 2 -substituted anilino, or 3-methyl-pyrazolyl bound to the azo group in position 4, carrying the OH-group in position 5 and substituted in position 1 by phenyl or naphthyl or phenyl or naphthyl substituted by chloro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, --NH 2 , nitro, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl and lower alkyl-lower hydroxyalkyl-, lower chloroalkyl-, lower alkoxy-alkyl- or lower cyanoalkylsulfonyl, or the residue of acetoacetanilide or acetoacetanilide substituted in the anilide nucleus by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, sulfo, lower alkyl-, lower hydroxyalkyl-, lower alkoxyalkyl- or lower cyanoalkylsulfonyl, sulfonamido, substituted sulfonamido, chloro or --NH 2 , wherein "lower", "aryl" and "acylamino" are defined as above; and U is hydrogen, sulfo, chloro, bromo, nitro, acylamino or arylazo, the meanings of the latter terms being the same as defined above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 201 words
A chromium complex according to claim 1 containing one molecule of each of the formula ##SPC32## and ##EQU5## wherein D 1 ' is phenyl or phenyl substituted by chloro, bromo, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, sulfo, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxy-alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl, lower alkyl sulfonyl, lower hydroxy-, chloro-, cyano- or alkoxyalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, arylazo, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl and acylamino and A 1 ' and A 2 ' are each independently phenyl or phenyl substituted by lower alkyl, acylamino, sulfo, --NH 2 , hydroxy, lower alkanoyl and arylazo, naphthyl or naphthyl substituted by sulfo, hydroxy, acylamino, sulfonamido, --NH 2 , phenylamino and sulfo- or --NH 2 -substituted phenylamino or the pyrazole residue bound to the azo group in position 4, carrying the OH-group in position 5 and substituted in position 1 by phenyl or naphthyl unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, --NH 2 , nitro, sulfonamido, sulfonamido substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, aralkyl, C 5 -C 9 -cycloalkyl or aryl and lower alkylsulfonyl or hydroxy-, chloro-, alkoxy or cyanoalkylsulfonyl, wherein "lower", "aryl" and "acylamino" as defined in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1, which contains one molecule of each of the compounds of the formulae ##SPC33## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the compounds of the formulae ##SPC34## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC35## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC36## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC37## bound in complex unit to one chromium atom.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC38## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the compounds of the formulae ##SPC39## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC40## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC41## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC42## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC43## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC44## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the azo compounds of the formulae ##SPC45## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the compounds of the formulae ##SPC46## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The complex compound as claimed in claim 1 which contains one molecule of each of the compounds of the formulae ##SPC47## bound in complex union to one chromium atom.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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