US3933756A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process of preparation of synthetic resins by reacting a cross-linked isocyanate polyaddition product with low molecular weight polyisocyanate followed by reaction with an amino alkyl silane
Assignee: Bayer AG
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Filing: 1975-02-03
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1995-02-03
Abstract
Abstract Isocyanate polyaddition products which are cross-linked via allophanate, biuret, or uretdione imine groups are linearized by reacting them in the presence of polar solvents with low molecular weight polyisocyanates at temperatures between 90° and 200°C and then preferably reacting the linearized product with amino alkyl silane derivatives to prepare products which are easily cross-linked by atmospheric moisture to form soft highly elastic films.
Inventors
- 👤 Kuno Wagner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 18:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J11/00; C08J11/04; C08J11/10; C08J11/18; C08J11/28; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/12; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/62
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
224 words
A process for the preparation of a synthetic resin capable of being cross-linked by moisture which comprises reacting, in a first step, a high molecular weight isocyanate polyaddition product cross-linked via allophanate, biuret or uretone imine groups in a polar solvent with a low molecular weight polyisocyanate at a temperature of 90° to 200°C and then reacting the resulting linearized product with an amino alkyl silane selected from a group consisting of ##EQU28## or ##EQU29## or (III) (RO).sub.3.sub.-a Si(R').sub.a --CH.sub.2 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH-R'" wherein R represents a C 1 -C 18 alkyl or C 4 -C 14 cycloalkyl radical or a phenyl radical, R' represents an optionally halogenated or cyanosubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 4 -C 10 cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl radical, R" represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or phenyl radical, R'" represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally halogenated or cyanosubstituted C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 4 -C 14 cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 14 aryl radical, R iv represents a divalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical containing 2 to 16 carbon atoms, R v represents hydrogen or ##EQU30## a = 0, 1 or 2 and n = 1-7, said polar solvent being selected from the group consisting of dimethyl formamide, dimethyl acetamide, tetramethyl urea, dimethyl sulphoxide, N-methyl pyrrolidone, glycol carbonate, caprolactone and butylactone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
224 words
A process for the preparation of a synthetic resin capable of being cross-linked by moisture which comprises reacting, in a first step, a high molecular weight isocyanate polyaddition product cross-linked via allophanate, biuret or uretone imine groups in a polar solvent with a low molecular weight polyisocyanate at a temperature of 90° to 200°C and then reacting the resulting linearized product with an amino alkyl silane selected from a group consisting of ##EQU28## or ##EQU29## or (III) (RO).sub.3.sub.-a Si(R').sub.a --CH.sub.2 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH-R'" wherein R represents a C 1 -C 18 alkyl or C 4 -C 14 cycloalkyl radical or a phenyl radical, R' represents an optionally halogenated or cyanosubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 4 -C 10 cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 10 aryl radical, R" represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or phenyl radical, R'" represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally halogenated or cyanosubstituted C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 4 -C 14 cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 14 aryl radical, R iv represents a divalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical containing 2 to 16 carbon atoms, R v represents hydrogen or ##EQU30## a = 0, 1 or 2 and n = 1-7, said polar solvent being selected from the group consisting of dimethyl formamide, dimethyl acetamide, tetramethyl urea, dimethyl sulphoxide, N-methyl pyrrolidone, glycol carbonate, caprolactone and butylactone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said amino alkyl silane is C 6 H 11 --NH--CH 2 --Si(--OC 2 H 5 ) 3 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said amino alkyl silane is ##EQU31##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said isocyanate polyaddition product has a molecular weight of from about 20,000 to about 80,000.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said reaction is carried out at a temperature of from about 110° to about 140°C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said reaction is carried out in the presence of polar solvent soluble high-molecular weight polyaddition products which are not cross-linked.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The process of claim 1 wherein a quantity of aminoalkyl silane is used only sufficient to react with part of the NCO groups of said linearized product, water, monoamine, or alcohol impurities in the solvent reacting with the balance of said NCO groups.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said low-molecular weight polyisocyanate is tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1-isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethyl-cyclohexane, m- and p-xylylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate (2,4- and 2,6-), 4,4'-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane and products thereof which are hydrogenated in the nucleus, naphthylene-1,5-diisocyanate or the modification products obtained by trimerization of the above-mentioned diisocyanates.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
8 words
The product of the process of claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-07-21 | 1980-01-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-19 | 1983-07-21 | 1984-01-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-07-21 | 1988-01-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |