US3933641A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sewage treatment and recycling system
Assignee: Environs Engineering Enterprises Inc
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Filing: 1974-03-04
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1994-03-04
Abstract
Abstract A sewage treatment and recycling system is disclosed wherein effluent is initially treated in a septic tank and then flows over a perforated splash pan to be distributed evenly over a removable filter. The filtered effluent then passes through a second filter and into a holding tank from where it is pumped to a water tank and chlorinated before being sprayed over the land surface or used for other purposes.
Inventors
- 👤 Lyall C. Hadden
- 👤 Charles T. Benjamin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:23
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/28; C02F3/2866; C02F3/288; C02F3/02; C02F3/04; C02F3/12; C02F3/1236; C02F3/1242; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
Sewage treatment apparatus comprising, in combination, a first container and a second container, inlet means in an upper portion of the sidewall of said first container, means for aerating liquid in said first container, outlet means in an upper portion of the sidewall of said first container oppositely spaced from said inlet, said outlet means comprising a conduit with a first open end located within said first container and a second open end located in and approximately centrally of said second container, fluid distributor structure comprising a trough with a bottom and sidewalls, said trough being located beneath said second open conduit end for the reception of fluid therefrom, downwardly sloping sidewalls peripherally arranged around said trough with the inner peripheral ends thereof in fluid communication with said trough whereby excess fluid received by said trough is caused to flow over the surfaces of said sloping sidewalls, apertures distributed in the surface of said sloping sidewalls with baffle structure adjacent thereto constructed and arranged to divert liquid into said apertures, first filter means comprising a perforated support means supporting filter media horizontally located within said second compartment beneath said apertures, second filter means comprising a mixture of sand, humus and alluvial deposites located within said second container beneath said first filter means, filtered fluid collection means located beneath said second filter means in fluid communication therewith, and means in fluid communication with said fluid collection means for the removal of filtered fluid therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
243 words
Sewage treatment apparatus comprising, in combination, a first container and a second container, inlet means in an upper portion of the sidewall of said first container, means for aerating liquid in said first container, outlet means in an upper portion of the sidewall of said first container oppositely spaced from said inlet, said outlet means comprising a conduit with a first open end located within said first container and a second open end located in and approximately centrally of said second container, fluid distributor structure comprising a trough with a bottom and sidewalls, said trough being located beneath said second open conduit end for the reception of fluid therefrom, downwardly sloping sidewalls peripherally arranged around said trough with the inner peripheral ends thereof in fluid communication with said trough whereby excess fluid received by said trough is caused to flow over the surfaces of said sloping sidewalls, apertures distributed in the surface of said sloping sidewalls with baffle structure adjacent thereto constructed and arranged to divert liquid into said apertures, first filter means comprising a perforated support means supporting filter media horizontally located within said second compartment beneath said apertures, second filter means comprising a mixture of sand, humus and alluvial deposites located within said second container beneath said first filter means, filtered fluid collection means located beneath said second filter means in fluid communication therewith, and means in fluid communication with said fluid collection means for the removal of filtered fluid therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said filtered fluid collection means comprises a third container and said means for removal of filtered fluid therefrom comprises a pump and a conduit assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said pump and conduit assembly is further defined to comprise a conduit means for connecting said pump to said third container and a second conduit means connecting said pump to a sprinkler, said sprinkler being on the ground surface, and an automatic self-draining valve being located in said conduit means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said support means of said first filter means is a screen and said filter media comprises a layer of organic materials with a layer of fiberglass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein clay, silicates, diatomaceous earth and organic neutralizing ingredients in the form of first stage decomposition are mixed with said sand, humus and alluvial deposites in said second filter means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said sand is present in an amount ranging between 40% to 85% by volume and said humus and alluvial deposits are present together in an amount ranging between 60% and 15% by volume of said second filter means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-07-21 | 1980-01-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-19 | 1983-07-21 | 1984-01-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-07-21 | 1988-01-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |