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US3933630A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Purification of waste water containing phthalic esters

Assignee: Rhone Progil SA
•
Filing: 1974-09-03
•
Granted: 1976-01-20
•
Expires: 1994-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the treatment of waste waters from the preparation of phthalic esters of alcohols to reduce the BOD and recover alcohols comprising treating the waste water with a strong acid and then extracting the acidified waste water with an alcohol, preferably the same as the alcohol used to form the phthalic ester.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacques Helgorsky
  • 👤 Michel Auroy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:38
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A process for the purification of waste water resulting from the production of phthalic esters by esterification of phthalic acid or anhydride with alcohols having more than 4 carbon atoms, which comprises acidifying the waste water with a strong acid to attain a free acidity of the waste water greater than 0.05 N and extracting the acidified water with an alcohol having more than 4 carbon atoms for removal of organic impurities from the acidified water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A process for the purification of waste water resulting from the production of phthalic esters by esterification of phthalic acid or anhydride with alcohols having more than 4 carbon atoms, which comprises acidifying the waste water with a strong acid to attain a free acidity of the waste water greater than 0.05 N and extracting the acidified water with an alcohol having more than 4 carbon atoms for removal of organic impurities from the acidified water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the strong acid is sulfuric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the alcohol used for the extraction is the same as that used to form the phthalic ester.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the waste water is from the acid-catalyzed esterification of a phthalic anhydride or acid with an alcohol having more than 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein all the alcohol necessary for the esterification step is derived from the alcohol used in the extraction step.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein only part of the alcohol necessary for the esterification step is derived from the alcohol used in the extraction step.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the free acidity of the waste water after acidification is within the range of 0.05 to 0.5 N.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein the waste water is from the industrial production of dioctyl (di-2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, the free acidity of the acidified waste water is from 0.15 to 0.5 N and the alcohol used for the extraction is octyl alcohol (2-ethylhexanol).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein the waste water is from the industrial production of diisononyl phthalate, the free acidity of the acidified waste water is from 0.05 to 0.20 N and the alcohol used for the extraction is isononanol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 1, which includes the step of separating the alcohol extract from a remaining organic phase and neutralizing the aqueous phase from the extraction step.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to claim 10, which includes the step of distilling the neutralized aqueous phase to remove at least a portion of any residual alcohol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2644009A Cited
US3476796A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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