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US3932948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audio-visual learning system

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1973-04-18
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Granted: 1976-01-20
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Expires: 1993-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A learning system is disclosed which can provide individualized instruction for each student. The student brings to a terminal a film record, an audio record and a tape cassette. The tape cassette includes a magnetic tape on which directions, addresses and lesson subject matter have been digitally recorded and which is related to the film record and audio record. The records and cassette are inserted by the student into their respective slot in the terminal. The lesson material is then transferred from the tape to the storage associated with a computer. The student can present queries or responses to the system which, in turn, can present queries or responses to the student. In either case, a query or response is presented as a legible manifestation on a plasma panel, a selected image derived from the film record which is projected onto the plasma panel and in superimposed relation to any manifestation and/or an aural message derived from the audio record. The student can proceed with the lesson material at a rate determined by his learning ability. The queries and response presented as manifestations are recorded on the tape in conjunction with time designations for later evaluation by the teacher.

Inventors

  • 👤 Murray C. Goddard
  • 👤 Ray S. Kicklighter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:48
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B7/00; G09B7/02; G09B7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 613 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device for manifesting lesson subject matter in response to presented queries and responses, the lesson subject matter comprising a number of distinct records separately introducible into the device and including a visual record having a number of addressed images, an audio record having a number of addressed message tracks and a control record having recorded program and address data for selecting at least one of the images and of the message tracks as related to a presented query or response, the combination comprising: a data center having storage means and memory means and in which programming information data and address data related to the lesson subject matter are introduced into the storage means and subsequently released in accordance with the presented query or response; a display terminal comprising student--actuated input means, visual display means comprising a gaseous discharge panel connected to the input means and the date center and a transmission type screen axially aligned in spaced relation with the panel for jointly or severally displaying a legible manifestation on the panel and a selected one of the addressed images on the screen, and respective stations for receiving each of the records; the input means being interconnected to the data center and to the visual display means and including means for converting alpha-numeric and graphic information into input data for acceptance by the data center and for reproducing the information on the panel as the legible manifestation; the station receiving the visual record including a projection system and means responsive to released address data from the data center for locating a correspondingly addressed image in the system for projecting the image onto the screen in superposed relation to any legible manifestation on the panel; the station receiving the audio recording including transducer means and means responsive to released address data from the data center for locating a correspondingly addressed message track relative to the transducer means and for moving the audio record to reporduce the message as an aural query or response related to at least one of the reproduced information and of the projected image on the visual display means; and the station receiving the control record including transducer means interconnected to the storage means and memory means for reading and transmitting the recorded program and address data to the data center; means responsive to some portion of the query or response presented via the input means for transferring from the storgae means to the memory means the address of at least one of the addressed images, the address of one of the addressed message tracks and program data for providing a legible manifestation on the panel related to the presented query or response; and circuit means interconnecting each of the storage means, the memory means, the visual display means, the image locating means and the track locating means and responsive to a control signal generated by the input means, upon completion of the query or response, for jointly or severally transferring and subsequently releasing the program and address data related to the presented query or response from the storage means to the memory means, the released program data initiating the converting means to provide the legible manifestation of the query or response on the panel and the released address data initiating at least one of the locating means to position the addressed image related to the query or response in the projection system to provide a visual image on the screen that is superposed on any legible manifestation and the locating and moving means to position the addressed message track related to the query or response relative to the transducer to provide an audio presentation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 613 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device for manifesting lesson subject matter in response to presented queries and responses, the lesson subject matter comprising a number of distinct records separately introducible into the device and including a visual record having a number of addressed images, an audio record having a number of addressed message tracks and a control record having recorded program and address data for selecting at least one of the images and of the message tracks as related to a presented query or response, the combination comprising: a data center having storage means and memory means and in which programming information data and address data related to the lesson subject matter are introduced into the storage means and subsequently released in accordance with the presented query or response; a display terminal comprising student--actuated input means, visual display means comprising a gaseous discharge panel connected to the input means and the date center and a transmission type screen axially aligned in spaced relation with the panel for jointly or severally displaying a legible manifestation on the panel and a selected one of the addressed images on the screen, and respective stations for receiving each of the records; the input means being interconnected to the data center and to the visual display means and including means for converting alpha-numeric and graphic information into input data for acceptance by the data center and for reproducing the information on the panel as the legible manifestation; the station receiving the visual record including a projection system and means responsive to released address data from the data center for locating a correspondingly addressed image in the system for projecting the image onto the screen in superposed relation to any legible manifestation on the panel; the station receiving the audio recording including transducer means and means responsive to released address data from the data center for locating a correspondingly addressed message track relative to the transducer means and for moving the audio record to reporduce the message as an aural query or response related to at least one of the reproduced information and of the projected image on the visual display means; and the station receiving the control record including transducer means interconnected to the storage means and memory means for reading and transmitting the recorded program and address data to the data center; means responsive to some portion of the query or response presented via the input means for transferring from the storgae means to the memory means the address of at least one of the addressed images, the address of one of the addressed message tracks and program data for providing a legible manifestation on the panel related to the presented query or response; and circuit means interconnecting each of the storage means, the memory means, the visual display means, the image locating means and the track locating means and responsive to a control signal generated by the input means, upon completion of the query or response, for jointly or severally transferring and subsequently releasing the program and address data related to the presented query or response from the storage means to the memory means, the released program data initiating the converting means to provide the legible manifestation of the query or response on the panel and the released address data initiating at least one of the locating means to position the addressed image related to the query or response in the projection system to provide a visual image on the screen that is superposed on any legible manifestation and the locating and moving means to position the addressed message track related to the query or response relative to the transducer to provide an audio presentation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 71 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the control record is a magnetic member on which the program and address data are recorded in digital form including means responsive to the memory means and the input means for recording each presented query or response and legible manifestation on the magnetic member following the program and address data and after transmission thereof to the data center.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device in accordance with claim 2 wherein the recording means for the control record includes control means interconnected to the storage means and the input means for transferring the program and address data on the control record to the storage means and to the memory means for recording on the control record, after such transfer, the program and address data released thereto by the input means and memory means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device in accordance with claim 3 wherein the control record comprises a first section in which the program and address data are recorded and a second section in which the queries and responses that are presented by the input means or are generated by the program data related to the presented query or response are recorded, after transfer of the program and address data to the storage means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device in accordance with claim 4 including means interconnected to the recording means for the control record for recording timing marks synchronized with the recording in the second section of the presented or generated query or response for providing a time relationship therebetween.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
A student controlled, interacting audio-visual learning device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the circuit means includes a control circuit for establishing the readiness of each of the storage means, memory means, visual display means, visual record and audio record prior to each presentation of a query or response via the input means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-19 1979-07-21 1980-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-19 1983-07-21 1984-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-19 1987-07-21 1988-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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