US3932748A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of determining the distance between area under fire and the muzzle of the weapon
Assignee: Gesellschaft fuer Kernforschung mbH
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Filing: 1974-03-25
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Granted: 1976-01-13
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Expires: 1994-03-25
Abstract
Abstract Method of determining the distance between an area under fire and the muzzle of the weapon by means of autoradiography of the irradiated firing residues on this area. Several carrier areas are fired at from various distances. The carrier areas are subsequently activated by neutron irradiation and subsequently contacted with a film sensitive to nuclear radiation. The series of autoradiographs produced after development on the film are compared with the autoradiograph, produced in the same way, of the firing trace to be investigated on the area fired at and used as a distance standard for that trace.
Inventors
- 👤 Jurgen Schmitz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 07:27
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41J; F41J5/00; G; G01; G01C; G01C3/00; G01C3/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of determining the distance between an area under fire and the muzzle of the weapon by means of autoradiography of the irradiated firing residues on this area, comprising (a) firing at several carrier areas from various distances, (b) subsequently activating the carrier areas by neutron irradiation, (c) subsequently contacting the carrier areas with a film sensitive to nuclear radiation, (d) developing the film, (e) preparing an autoradiograph of a firing trace to be investigated by following steps (b) through (d), (f) comparing the series of autoradiographs produced after development on the film with the autoradiograph produced of the firing trace to be investigated.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of determining the distance between an area under fire and the muzzle of the weapon by means of autoradiography of the irradiated firing residues on this area, comprising (a) firing at several carrier areas from various distances, (b) subsequently activating the carrier areas by neutron irradiation, (c) subsequently contacting the carrier areas with a film sensitive to nuclear radiation, (d) developing the film, (e) preparing an autoradiograph of a firing trace to be investigated by following steps (b) through (d), (f) comparing the series of autoradiographs produced after development on the film with the autoradiograph produced of the firing trace to be investigated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier areas are made of the same material as the area under fire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the firing residues are transmitted from the carrier areas and the area under fire after activation onto to a new carrier from which the autoradiographs are made.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
Method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the area with the firing residues is contacted with an adhesive foil under pressure, subsequently area and foil are separated from each other and the adhesive side of the foil is covered with another foil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
Method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the distance standard used for evaluation of the autoradiographs is the total density measured together with the number of particles by means of image analyzers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3766778A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-12 | 1979-07-14 | 1980-01-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-12 | 1983-07-14 | 1984-01-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-12 | 1987-07-14 | 1988-01-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |