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US3932274A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for eliminating metals from a solution containing a very slight amount of the metals

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1974-06-11
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Granted: 1976-01-13
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Expires: 1994-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract Metal ions are effectively eliminated from aqueous solutions containing theame by treating the solution with a metal sequestering agent which is a condensation product of a higher alkyl halide with a polyamine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gaku Izumi
  • 👤 Tetsuo Kimura
  • 👤 Katsuyoshi Mori
  • 👤 Michiko Koizumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:05
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/28; C02F1/285; C02F1/52; C02F1/5272; C02F1/68; C02F1/683; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for eliminating heavy metal ions from a solution containing a minute amount of heavy metal ions comprising treating said solution with a metal sequestering agent consisting essentially of a higher alkylated polyamine of the general formula: ##EQU2## wherein: R 1 is an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl group having about 8-24 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, the same as R 1 , or a -- (CH 2 ) X --N(R 3 )--R 4 group, R 3 and R 4 each are a hydrogen atom or the same as R 1 ' x is an integer from 1 to 4 and y is an integer from 1 to 3, or a water-soluble addition salt of said polyamine with an organic or inorganic acid; blowing air into the treated solution to form bubbles and separating the metal sequestering agent from the solution through adsorption of said bubbles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for eliminating heavy metal ions from a solution containing a minute amount of heavy metal ions comprising treating said solution with a metal sequestering agent consisting essentially of a higher alkylated polyamine of the general formula: ##EQU2## wherein: R 1 is an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl group having about 8-24 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, the same as R 1 , or a -- (CH 2 ) X --N(R 3 )--R 4 group, R 3 and R 4 each are a hydrogen atom or the same as R 1 ' x is an integer from 1 to 4 and y is an integer from 1 to 3, or a water-soluble addition salt of said polyamine with an organic or inorganic acid; blowing air into the treated solution to form bubbles and separating the metal sequestering agent from the solution through adsorption of said bubbles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said condensation product is an alkyl-, alkoxyalkyl-, or hydroxyalkyl-substituted polyamine, said substituent having about 8-24 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said polyamine is a polymethylene diamine or a polyalkylene polyamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solution is treated with said agent in an amount equal to at least about 2 moles of such polyamine for each atomic weight of the metallic ions to be removed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2532391A Cited
US2712544A Cited
US3054746A Cited
US3116105A Cited
US3238127A Cited
US3363758A Cited
US3459649A Cited
US3506576A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-12 1979-07-14 1980-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-12 1983-07-14 1984-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-12 1987-07-14 1988-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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