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US3932025A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Imaging system

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1974-10-25
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Granted: 1976-01-13
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Expires: 1994-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed an imaging system for forming a plurality of images on the same surface. The imaging system includes an electro-optic imaging member comprising a voltage or current-sensitive light modulating layer, a layer of photoconductive material which exhibits persistent photoconduction properties and a layer of material capable of generating photoinjection currents when struck by radiation which it absorbs.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andras I. Lakatos
  • 👤 John B. Flannery

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:45
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/03; G02F1/05; G02F1/0533; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/135; G02F1/1354; G03; G03G; G03G16/00; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
An imaging method comprising providing an imaging member comprising a voltage or current-sensitive light modulating layer overlying a layer of photoconductive material which exhibits persistent photoconduction which overlies a layer of a metal capable of generating photoinjection currents in response to radiation which it absorbs; applying an electrical field across said imaging member; exposing said photoconductive layer to a first image pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation; and exposing said photoinjection current generating metal layer to a second imagewise pattern comprising wavelengths of radiation which are absorbed by said layer whereby images corresponding to said first and second imagewise patterns are formed in said imaging member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
An imaging method comprising providing an imaging member comprising a voltage or current-sensitive light modulating layer overlying a layer of photoconductive material which exhibits persistent photoconduction which overlies a layer of a metal capable of generating photoinjection currents in response to radiation which it absorbs; applying an electrical field across said imaging member; exposing said photoconductive layer to a first image pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation; and exposing said photoinjection current generating metal layer to a second imagewise pattern comprising wavelengths of radiation which are absorbed by said layer whereby images corresponding to said first and second imagewise patterns are formed in said imaging member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said imaging member further includes a substrate adjacent said photoinjection current generating metal layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as defined in claim 2 wherein said substrate comprises a transparent conductive layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 3 wherein said imaging member further includes an electrode overlying said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer and the electrical field is established between said electrodes and said transparent conductive substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 4 and further including the step of optically reconstructing the images formed in the imaging member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as defined in claim 5 wherein said optical reconstruction step is carried out with reflected light.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer is opaque.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer is transparent and said photoconductive layer is not substantially sensitive to the wavelengths of radiation comprising the second image pattern.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 8 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer has a thickness of from about 50 Angstroms to about 400 Angstroms and a work function of from about 4 eV to about 6 eV.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 9 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer comprises a member selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, aluminum, silver, indium, chromium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as defined in claim 4 and further including spatially modulating at least one of said first and second image patterns at some desired spatial frequency.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as defined in claim 11 wherein said imaging member further includes spatial light modulation means between said photoinjection current generating layer and said photoconductive layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method as defined in claim 4 and further including the steps of removing said second image pattern and exposing said photoinjection current generating metal layer to a third imagewise pattern comprising wavelengths of radiation which are absorbed by said layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as defined in claim 4 and further including the step of erasing said images formed in said imaging member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as defined in claim 14 wherein said erasing step includes removing said electrical field from said imaging member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as defined in claim 15 wherein said erasing step includes heating at least the photoconductive layer of said imaging member to a temperature sufficient to remove the persistent conductivity pattern generated in said photoconductive layer as a result of exposure to said first image pattern.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer comprises liquid crystalline material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer comprises an electrooptic effect material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer comprises a suspension comprising imaging particles in an electrically insulating liquid.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer comprises an elastomer material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as defined in claim 20 wherein said electrode comprises a layer of a conductive liquid.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method as defined in claim 20 wherein said electrode comprises a layer of a conductive gas including means for ionizing said gas.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claim 20 wherein said electrode comprises a flexible conductive metallic layer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 23 wherein said imaging member further includes a layer of an insulating liquid overlying said electrode.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 24 and further including the step of optically reconstructing the images formed in said imaging member by means of a phase sensitive image reconstruction system.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as defined in claim 25 and further including erasing said images by steps including reversing the polarity of the electrical field established across the imaging member.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as defined in claim 26 wherein said step of erasing further includes exposing said photoconductive layer to a uniform pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 118 words
An imaging method comprising providing an imaging member comprising a voltage or current-sensitive light modulating layer overlying a layer of a photoconductive material which exhibits persistent photoconduction which overlies a layer of a metal capable of generating photoinjection currents in response to radiation which it absorbs; applying an electrical field across said imaging member; exposing said photoconductive layer to a first pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation which is provided by spatially modulating uniform activating electromagnetic radiation; exposing said photoinjection current generating metal layer to a second imagewise pattern comprising wavelengths of radiation which are absorbed by said layer whereby an image corresponding to said second imagewise pattern modulated by said first pattern is formed in said imaging member.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 118 words
An imaging method comprising providing an imaging member comprising a voltage or current-sensitive light modulating layer overlying a layer of a photoconductive material which exhibits persistent photoconduction which overlies a layer of a metal capable of generating photoinjection currents in response to radiation which it absorbs; applying an electrical field across said imaging member; exposing said photoconductive layer to a first pattern of activating electromagnetic radiation which is provided by spatially modulating uniform activating electromagnetic radiation; exposing said photoinjection current generating metal layer to a second imagewise pattern comprising wavelengths of radiation which are absorbed by said layer whereby an image corresponding to said second imagewise pattern modulated by said first pattern is formed in said imaging member.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as defined in claim 28 wherein said imaging member further includes a substrate adjacent said photoinjection current generating layer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as defined in claim 29 wherein said substrate comprises a transparent conductive layer.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 30 wherein said imaging member further includes an electrode overlying said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer and the electrical field is established between said electrode and said transparent conductive substrate.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 31 and further including the step of optically reconstructing the image formed in the imaging member.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 32 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer has a thickness of from about 50 Angstroms to about 400 Angstroms and a work function of from about 4 eV to about 6 eV.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 33 wherein said photoinjection current generating layer comprises a member selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, aluminum, silver, indium, chromium, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as defined in claim 32 wherein said voltage or current sensitive light modulating layer comprises an elastomer and said electrode comprises a flexible conductive metallic layer.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 35 wherein said imaging member further includes a layer of an insulating liquid overlying said electrode.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claim 36 and further including the step of erasing said image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3803408A Cited
US3592527A Cited
US3711719A Cited
US3700902A Cited
US3778149A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-12 1979-07-14 1980-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-12 1983-07-14 1984-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-12 1987-07-14 1988-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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