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US3931779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sailing boat

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-01
•
Granted: 1976-01-13
•
Expires: 1992-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract A boat having a mainsail and a conventional rudder. The mainsail is supported by a mast and a pivotally mounted boom. A blade is pivotally mounted toward the free end of the boom about an axis that is substantially parallel to the mast. The blade acts as an auxiliary rudder for steering the boom and setting the angle of the sail. Though the boom pivots, the blade may be held parallel to a pre-set direction, so that the leeway component of the force of the wind on the sail is held substantially constant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sten Kreuger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 04:02
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H9/00; B63H9/04; B63H9/08; B63H9/10; B63B; B63B35/00; B63B2035/009

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A boat comprising: a. a hull having a direction of elongation and a waterline, b. a mast mounted on said hull, c. a boom pivotally mounted on said mast, d. a mainsail supported by said mast and said boom, said boom attached to and extending the foot of the mainsail, e. a blade mounted on the free end of said boom and pivotal about an axis perpendicular to the direction of elongation of said hull, f. said blade protruding downward below the waterline of said hull so as to act as a rudder for steering said boom when said boat is moving through a body of water, and g. means for setting the angular position of said blade about said pivotal axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A boat comprising: a. a hull having a direction of elongation and a waterline, b. a mast mounted on said hull, c. a boom pivotally mounted on said mast, d. a mainsail supported by said mast and said boom, said boom attached to and extending the foot of the mainsail, e. a blade mounted on the free end of said boom and pivotal about an axis perpendicular to the direction of elongation of said hull, f. said blade protruding downward below the waterline of said hull so as to act as a rudder for steering said boom when said boat is moving through a body of water, and g. means for setting the angular position of said blade about said pivotal axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A boat according to claim 1, comprising means for acting on the angular position of the blade to steer the boom under variations of the wind to keep the leeway component of the force of the wind on the mainsail at a substantially constant value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A boat according to claim 1, comprising resilient means for acting on the blade to tend to hold the blade in alignment with the boom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A boat according to claim 1, in which said means for setting the blade are adapted to hold the blade in substantially constant pre-set angular position relative to the boat as the boom pivots.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A boat according to claim 4, in which said setting means includes a cable secured to a tiller bar of the blade, said cable including an elastically extensible section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A boat according to claim 1, in which said blade is pivotally mounted on a member secured to the boom but having a fixed angular alignment in relation to the boat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 93 words
A boat according to claim 1, in which said setting means include a flexible cable secured at one end to means for acting on the angular position of the blade, said cable being threadably secured to the mast adjacent to the point of fixture of a trapeze, said trapeze including a harness and a substantially non-extensible filament fixed at one end to the mast and having means for fixing the harness at the other end, and means for adjustably securing the free end of said cable in selected positions relative to the harness.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 155 words
A sailing boat comprising: at least one floating body having a direction of elongation, a longitudinal plane of symmetry, and a waterline, a mast supported by said body and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to said direction of elongation and lying in a plane parallel to said plane of symmetry, a boom extending from said mast to a free end, said boom being pivotally mounted away from its free end about an axis in said plane of symmetry and substantially parallel to said mast, a mainsail supported on said mast and said boom, said boom attached to and extending the foot of the mainsail, a blade pivotally mounted on the free end of said boom about an axis substantially parallel to said mast, said blade protruding downwardly below said waterline so as to form a rudder for steering said boom, and means for setting the angular position of the blade about its pivoting axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 155 words
A sailing boat comprising: at least one floating body having a direction of elongation, a longitudinal plane of symmetry, and a waterline, a mast supported by said body and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to said direction of elongation and lying in a plane parallel to said plane of symmetry, a boom extending from said mast to a free end, said boom being pivotally mounted away from its free end about an axis in said plane of symmetry and substantially parallel to said mast, a mainsail supported on said mast and said boom, said boom attached to and extending the foot of the mainsail, a blade pivotally mounted on the free end of said boom about an axis substantially parallel to said mast, said blade protruding downwardly below said waterline so as to form a rudder for steering said boom, and means for setting the angular position of the blade about its pivoting axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1348912A Cited
US1846458A Cited
US3259093A Cited
US3793973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-12 1979-07-14 1980-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-12 1983-07-14 1984-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-12 1987-07-14 1988-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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